See tonalli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tonalchichicaquilitl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tonalehecatl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tonalmiqui"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tonalmitl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tonalpohualli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "tōna",
"3": "lli",
"t1": "to be hot or sunny"
},
"expansion": "tōna (“to be hot or sunny”) + -lli",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tōna (“to be hot or sunny”) + -lli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tonalli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "(when punishing cold and iciness at times chilled you; you found freezing cold; and [in] the heat you wiped the perspiration with your hand.)",
"roman": "ynic omotetzinco ceceuh yn itztic in cecec ticmottititzino cecuiztli auh in tonalli in mitonaltzin ticmomatemilitia",
"text": "17C: Bernardino de Sahagún; Chimalpahin (copyist), Exercicio quotidiano, f. 22r"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The warmth of the sun."
],
"id": "en-tonalli-nci-noun-SfHGa-xZ",
"links": [
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sun",
"word": "tonatiuh"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(He instructed him when he should come; he chose the day. He consulted his sacred almanac, he noted the good day, the good time, the favorable time.)",
"ref": "16C: Bernardino de Sahagún, Florentine Codex, book 1, chapter 12",
"text": "qujnaoatia, yn iqujn oallaz: qujpepena in tonalli, qujtta yn jamux, yn jtlacujlol: qujtta, yn iqujn qualli tonalli, yn ieccan, in qualcan"
},
{
"ref": "1888, Miguel Trinidad Palma, transl., Constitución Federal de los Estados-Unidos de Mexicanos:",
"text": "ipan 16 itonal in Setiembre\n(on the 16th day of September)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "2000: Severiana Estrada Vásquez; Arnulfo Prado & David Tuggy (ed. and tr.), Ya wejkawitl oksé tlamantle oyeka\nYonmej tonaltin mach okipiayaj tlanextle\nIn those days they didn't have electricity",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Day."
],
"id": "en-tonalli-nci-noun-xzQkZJh~",
"links": [
[
"Day",
"day"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 80 20 0 0",
"sense": "day",
"word": "ilhuitl"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 1 7 65 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 1 4 77 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 84 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 83 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Nahuatl terms suffixed with -lli",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 83 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Nahuatl terms using regularized orthography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(And so, when he goes forth, they know on what day sign he casts light on certain people, venting his anger against them, shooting them with darts.)",
"ref": "17C: Annals of Cuauhtitlan, 7:47–49",
"text": "auh yn iuh quimatia yn iquac hualneztiuh yn tleyn ypan tonalli çeçentlamantin ỹpan yauh mìyotia quinmina quintlahuelia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Day sign."
],
"id": "en-tonalli-nci-noun-Q-uXoJlW",
"links": [
[
"Day sign",
"day sign"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "(good, superior, potable [chocolate]: the privilege, the drink of nobles, of rulers)",
"ref": "16C: Florentine Codex, book 10, chapter 26",
"text": "qualli iectli, ioani, tetonal tecpilatl, tlâtôcaatl"
},
{
"english": "(Property is my reward, my fate. I wil be joyful and rich.)",
"roman": "Nomacehual notonal yn tlatquitl nipapaquiz ninotlamachtiz",
"text": "17C: Pedro Calderón de la Barca; Bartolomé de Alva (trans.), El Gran Teatro del Mundo, f. 3r."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Privilege."
],
"id": "en-tonalli-nci-noun-nZgPVp3l",
"links": [
[
"Privilege",
"privilege"
]
],
"qualifier": "possessed",
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessed) Privilege."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "(It was said that there were we, the common people, created; thence came our souls. When babies were conceived, when they dropped [from heaven], their souls came from there; they entered into their [mother’s] wombs.)",
"ref": "16C: Bernardino de Sahagún, Florentine Codex, book 10, chapter 29",
"text": "mjtoaia vmpa tiiocoelo in timaceoalti, vmpa vitz in totonal: in jquac motlalia, in jquac chipinj piltzintli, vmpa oallauh in jntonal, imjtic calaquj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soul; spirit; shadow."
],
"id": "en-tonalli-nci-noun-cu~JnoQH",
"links": [
[
"Soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
],
"qualifier": "possessed",
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessed) Soul; spirit; shadow."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːˈnalːi/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tonal (mythology)"
],
"word": "tonalli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Nahuatl lemmas",
"Classical Nahuatl nouns",
"Classical Nahuatl terms suffixed with -lli",
"Classical Nahuatl terms using regularized orthography",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tonalchichicaquilitl"
},
{
"word": "tonalehecatl"
},
{
"word": "tonalmiqui"
},
{
"word": "tonalmitl"
},
{
"word": "tonalpohualli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "tōna",
"3": "lli",
"t1": "to be hot or sunny"
},
"expansion": "tōna (“to be hot or sunny”) + -lli",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tōna (“to be hot or sunny”) + -lli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tonalli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "(when punishing cold and iciness at times chilled you; you found freezing cold; and [in] the heat you wiped the perspiration with your hand.)",
"roman": "ynic omotetzinco ceceuh yn itztic in cecec ticmottititzino cecuiztli auh in tonalli in mitonaltzin ticmomatemilitia",
"text": "17C: Bernardino de Sahagún; Chimalpahin (copyist), Exercicio quotidiano, f. 22r"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The warmth of the sun."
],
"links": [
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Nahuatl terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Classical Nahuatl quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(He instructed him when he should come; he chose the day. He consulted his sacred almanac, he noted the good day, the good time, the favorable time.)",
"ref": "16C: Bernardino de Sahagún, Florentine Codex, book 1, chapter 12",
"text": "qujnaoatia, yn iqujn oallaz: qujpepena in tonalli, qujtta yn jamux, yn jtlacujlol: qujtta, yn iqujn qualli tonalli, yn ieccan, in qualcan"
},
{
"ref": "1888, Miguel Trinidad Palma, transl., Constitución Federal de los Estados-Unidos de Mexicanos:",
"text": "ipan 16 itonal in Setiembre\n(on the 16th day of September)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "2000: Severiana Estrada Vásquez; Arnulfo Prado & David Tuggy (ed. and tr.), Ya wejkawitl oksé tlamantle oyeka\nYonmej tonaltin mach okipiayaj tlanextle\nIn those days they didn't have electricity",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Day."
],
"links": [
[
"Day",
"day"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "(And so, when he goes forth, they know on what day sign he casts light on certain people, venting his anger against them, shooting them with darts.)",
"ref": "17C: Annals of Cuauhtitlan, 7:47–49",
"text": "auh yn iuh quimatia yn iquac hualneztiuh yn tleyn ypan tonalli çeçentlamantin ỹpan yauh mìyotia quinmina quintlahuelia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Day sign."
],
"links": [
[
"Day sign",
"day sign"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "(good, superior, potable [chocolate]: the privilege, the drink of nobles, of rulers)",
"ref": "16C: Florentine Codex, book 10, chapter 26",
"text": "qualli iectli, ioani, tetonal tecpilatl, tlâtôcaatl"
},
{
"english": "(Property is my reward, my fate. I wil be joyful and rich.)",
"roman": "Nomacehual notonal yn tlatquitl nipapaquiz ninotlamachtiz",
"text": "17C: Pedro Calderón de la Barca; Bartolomé de Alva (trans.), El Gran Teatro del Mundo, f. 3r."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Privilege."
],
"links": [
[
"Privilege",
"privilege"
]
],
"qualifier": "possessed",
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessed) Privilege."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "(It was said that there were we, the common people, created; thence came our souls. When babies were conceived, when they dropped [from heaven], their souls came from there; they entered into their [mother’s] wombs.)",
"ref": "16C: Bernardino de Sahagún, Florentine Codex, book 10, chapter 29",
"text": "mjtoaia vmpa tiiocoelo in timaceoalti, vmpa vitz in totonal: in jquac motlalia, in jquac chipinj piltzintli, vmpa oallauh in jntonal, imjtic calaquj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soul; spirit; shadow."
],
"links": [
[
"Soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
],
"qualifier": "possessed",
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessed) Soul; spirit; shadow."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːˈnalːi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sun",
"word": "tonatiuh"
},
{
"sense": "day",
"word": "ilhuitl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tonal (mythology)"
],
"word": "tonalli"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tonalli meaning in Classical Nahuatl (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Nahuatl dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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