"вир" meaning in Chuvash

See вир in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: vir [romanization], вирсем [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *üyür (“millet”). Cognate with Old Uyghur ʾwywr (üyür) and Tatar өйрә (öyrä). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cv|trk-pro|*üyür||millet|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *üyür (“millet”), {{inh+|cv|trk-pro|*üyür|t=millet}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *üyür (“millet”), {{cog|oui|ʾwywr|tr=üyür}} Old Uyghur ʾwywr (üyür), {{cog|tt|өйрә}} Tatar өйрә (öyrä) Head templates: {{head|cv|noun|plural|вирсем|head=|tr=}} вир • (vir) (plural вирсем), {{cv-noun}} вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)
  1. millet Categories (lifeform): Grains
    Sense id: en-вир-cv-noun-cUIEHYQt Disambiguation of Grains: 45 8 38 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: вир [canonical], вире [canonical], vir [romanization], vire [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrü (“high, height; upward”). Cognate with Old Uyghur ʾwyrw (örü), Tatar үр (ür) and Yakut өрө (örö). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cv|trk-pro|*ȫrü||high, height; upward|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *ȫrü (“high, height; upward”), {{inh+|cv|trk-pro|*ȫrü|t=high, height; upward}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrü (“high, height; upward”), {{cog|oui|ʾwyrw|tr=örü}} Old Uyghur ʾwyrw (örü), {{cog|tt|үр}} Tatar үр (ür), {{cog|sah|өрө}} Yakut өрө (örö) Head templates: {{head|cv|noun|head2=вире}} вир or вире • (vir or vire)
  1. top
    Sense id: en-вир-cv-noun-KHIDZcXn
  2. steppe Categories (topical): Geography Categories (lifeform): Grains
    Sense id: en-вир-cv-noun-iRoX3Snw Disambiguation of Geography: 5 4 87 4 Disambiguation of Grains: 45 8 38 8 Categories (other): Chuvash entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chuvash entries with incorrect language header: 21 18 42 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: vir [romanization], вирсем [plural]
Etymology: Unknown, possibly from Western Mari вир (vir, “goal”) if not the other way around. Etymology templates: {{unk|cv}} Unknown, {{cog|mrj|вир|t=goal}} Western Mari вир (vir, “goal”) Head templates: {{head|cv|noun|plural|вирсем|head=|tr=}} вир • (vir) (plural вирсем), {{cv-noun}} вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)
  1. goal
    Sense id: en-вир-cv-noun-AwRSPv~1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*üyür",
        "4": "",
        "5": "millet",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *üyür (“millet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*üyür",
        "t": "millet"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *üyür (“millet”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "ʾwywr",
        "tr": "üyür"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur ʾwywr (üyür)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "өйрә"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar өйрә (öyrä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *üyür (“millet”).\nCognate with Old Uyghur ʾwywr (üyür) and Tatar өйрә (öyrä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вирсем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "вирсем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 8 38 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "cv:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "millet"
      ],
      "id": "en-вир-cv-noun-cUIEHYQt",
      "links": [
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "вир"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
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        "3": "*ȫrü",
        "4": "",
        "5": "high, height; upward",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ȫrü (“high, height; upward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ȫrü",
        "t": "high, height; upward"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrü (“high, height; upward”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "ʾwyrw",
        "tr": "örü"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur ʾwyrw (örü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "үр"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar үр (ür)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "өрө"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut өрө (örö)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrü (“high, height; upward”).\nCognate with Old Uyghur ʾwyrw (örü), Tatar үр (ür) and Yakut өрө (örö).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вир",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вире",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vire",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "head2": "вире"
      },
      "expansion": "вир or вире • (vir or vire)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "id": "en-вир-cv-noun-KHIDZcXn",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 87 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "cv:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 8 38 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "cv:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steppe"
      ],
      "id": "en-вир-cv-noun-iRoX3Snw",
      "links": [
        [
          "steppe",
          "steppe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "вир"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "вир",
        "t": "goal"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari вир (vir, “goal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly from Western Mari вир (vir, “goal”) if not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вирсем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "вирсем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goal"
      ],
      "id": "en-вир-cv-noun-AwRSPv~1",
      "links": [
        [
          "goal",
          "goal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "вир"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chuvash lemmas",
    "Chuvash nouns",
    "Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Chuvash terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cv:Geography",
    "cv:Grains"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*üyür",
        "4": "",
        "5": "millet",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *üyür (“millet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*üyür",
        "t": "millet"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *üyür (“millet”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "ʾwywr",
        "tr": "üyür"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur ʾwywr (üyür)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "өйрә"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar өйрә (öyrä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *üyür (“millet”).\nCognate with Old Uyghur ʾwywr (üyür) and Tatar өйрә (öyrä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вирсем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "вирсем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "millet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "вир"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Chuvash lemmas",
    "Chuvash nouns",
    "Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Chuvash terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cv:Geography",
    "cv:Grains"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "*ȫrü",
        "4": "",
        "5": "high, height; upward",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ȫrü (“high, height; upward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ȫrü",
        "t": "high, height; upward"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrü (“high, height; upward”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "ʾwyrw",
        "tr": "örü"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur ʾwyrw (örü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "үр"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar үр (ür)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "өрө"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut өрө (örö)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrü (“high, height; upward”).\nCognate with Old Uyghur ʾwyrw (örü), Tatar үр (ür) and Yakut өрө (örö).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вир",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вире",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vire",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "head2": "вире"
      },
      "expansion": "вир or вире • (vir or vire)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steppe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steppe",
          "steppe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "вир"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Chuvash lemmas",
    "Chuvash nouns",
    "Chuvash terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cv:Geography",
    "cv:Grains"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "вир",
        "t": "goal"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari вир (vir, “goal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly from Western Mari вир (vir, “goal”) if not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вирсем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "вирсем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goal",
          "goal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "вир"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вир meaning in Chuvash (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['romanization']: 'vir' in 'вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)'",
  "path": [
    "вир"
  ],
  "section": "Chuvash",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "вир",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['romanization']: 'vir' in 'вир or вире • (vir or vire)'",
  "path": [
    "вир"
  ],
  "section": "Chuvash",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "вир",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['romanization']: 'vir' in 'вир • (vir) (plural вирсем)'",
  "path": [
    "вир"
  ],
  "section": "Chuvash",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "вир",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chuvash dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.