"鬟" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /xu̯än³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /waːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /huaŋ¹³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /huoŋ²⁴/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡʷraːn): semantic 髟 (“hair”) + phonetic 睘 (OC *ɡʷeŋ) Etymology templates: {{yesno||p|P}} P, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ɡʷraːn}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡʷraːn), {{Han compound|髟|睘|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=hair}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡʷraːn): semantic 髟 (“hair”) + phonetic 睘 (OC *ɡʷeŋ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鬟
  1. a knot of hair on the head
    Sense id: en-鬟-zh-character-5qYKVj11 Categories (other): Cantonese hanzi, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Han phono-semantic compounds, Mandarin hanzi, Mandarin links with redundant target parameters, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Puxian Min hanzi Derived forms: 上鬟 (shànghuán), 丫鬟 (yāhuan), 低鬟, 婭鬟, 娅鬟, 小鬟, 煙鬟, 烟鬟, 翠鬟, 雙鬟, 双鬟, 雲鬟, 云鬟, 霧鬢風鬟, 雾鬓风鬟, 風鬟雨鬢, 风鬟雨鬓, 風鬟霧鬢, 风鬟雾鬓, 鴉鬟, 鸦鬟, 黛鬟
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "P"
      },
      "expansion": "P",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡʷraːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡʷraːn)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "髟",
        "2": "睘",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡʷraːn): semantic 髟 (“hair”) + phonetic 睘 (OC *ɡʷeŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡʷraːn): semantic 髟 (“hair”) + phonetic 睘 (OC *ɡʷeŋ)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鬟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Puxian Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shànghuán",
          "word": "上鬟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yāhuan",
          "word": "丫鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "低鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "婭鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "娅鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "小鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "煙鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "烟鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "翠鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "雙鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "双鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "雲鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "云鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "霧鬢風鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "雾鬓风鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "風鬟雨鬢"
        },
        {
          "word": "风鬟雨鬓"
        },
        {
          "word": "風鬟霧鬢"
        },
        {
          "word": "风鬟雾鬓"
        },
        {
          "word": "鴉鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "鸦鬟"
        },
        {
          "word": "黛鬟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a knot of hair on the head"
      ],
      "id": "en-鬟-zh-character-5qYKVj11"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huán (huan²)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huang²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хуань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯än³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huang²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwaen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ɡʷraːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬟"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shànghuán",
      "word": "上鬟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāhuan",
      "word": "丫鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "低鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "婭鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "娅鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "小鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "煙鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "烟鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "翠鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "雙鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "双鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "雲鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "云鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "霧鬢風鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "雾鬓风鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "風鬟雨鬢"
    },
    {
      "word": "风鬟雨鬓"
    },
    {
      "word": "風鬟霧鬢"
    },
    {
      "word": "风鬟雾鬓"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴉鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸦鬟"
    },
    {
      "word": "黛鬟"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "P"
      },
      "expansion": "P",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡʷraːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡʷraːn)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "髟",
        "2": "睘",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡʷraːn): semantic 髟 (“hair”) + phonetic 睘 (OC *ɡʷeŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡʷraːn): semantic 髟 (“hair”) + phonetic 睘 (OC *ɡʷeŋ)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鬟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese hanzi",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese hanzi",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 鬟",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin hanzi",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin links with redundant target parameters",
        "Middle Chinese hanzi",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese hanzi",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Puxian Min hanzi",
        "Puxian Min lemmas",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a knot of hair on the head"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huán (huan²)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huang²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хуань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯än³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huang²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwaen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ɡʷraːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬟"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 鬟 meaning in Chinese (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.