See 馬蘭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "zh-wp"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "马兰",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "马兰",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "馬蘭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indian aster (Aster indicus, syn. Kalimeris indica)"
],
"id": "en-馬蘭-zh-noun-0~fe0BjL"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁵ laan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ma³-lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎ-lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "maalan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "малань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "malanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "máh làahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁵ laan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁵ lan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ laːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ laːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "馬蘭"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Maran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay Maran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay Maran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "马兰",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "马兰",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "馬蘭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Malaysia",
"orig": "zh:Places in Malaysia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Pahang",
"orig": "zh:Places in Pahang",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Malaysia",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Malaysia",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Pahang",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Pahang",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Maran (a town and district of Pahang, Malaysia)"
],
"id": "en-馬蘭-zh-name-slAYTbU6",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Maran",
"Maran#English"
],
[
"Pahang",
"Pahang#English"
],
[
"Malaysia",
"Malaysia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市, ～縣) Maran (a town and district of Pahang, Malaysia)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁵ laan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ma³-lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Mǎ-lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Maalan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Малань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Malanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "máh làahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁵ laan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁵ lan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ laːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ laːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "馬蘭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Malay",
"Chinese terms derived from Malay",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蘭",
"Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for attention concerning Hokkien"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "zh-wp"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "马兰",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "马兰",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "馬蘭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Indian aster (Aster indicus, syn. Kalimeris indica)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁵ laan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ma³-lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎ-lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "maalan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "малань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "malanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "máh làahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁵ laan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁵ lan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ laːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ laːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "馬蘭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Malay",
"Chinese terms derived from Malay",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蘭",
"Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for attention concerning Hokkien"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Maran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay Maran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay Maran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "马兰",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "马兰",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "馬蘭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in Malaysia",
"zh:Places in Pahang",
"zh:Towns in Malaysia",
"zh:Towns in Pahang"
],
"glosses": [
"Maran (a town and district of Pahang, Malaysia)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Maran",
"Maran#English"
],
[
"Pahang",
"Pahang#English"
],
[
"Malaysia",
"Malaysia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市, ～縣) Maran (a town and district of Pahang, Malaysia)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁵ laan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mǎlán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ma³-lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Mǎ-lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Maalan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Малань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Malanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "máh làahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁵ laan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁵ lan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ laːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ laːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "馬蘭"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 馬蘭 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"馬蘭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "馬蘭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"馬蘭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "馬蘭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"馬蘭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "馬蘭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"馬蘭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "馬蘭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市, ～縣",
"path": [
"馬蘭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "馬蘭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市, ～縣",
"path": [
"馬蘭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "馬蘭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市, ～縣",
"path": [
"馬蘭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "馬蘭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市, ～縣",
"path": [
"馬蘭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "馬蘭",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.