"閼氏" meaning in Chinese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "und-xnu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Xiongnu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "胭脂"
      },
      "expansion": "胭脂 (yānzhi)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Xiongnu term; cognate with 胭脂 (yānzhi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "閼氏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "zh:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife of a Xiongnu chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-閼氏-zh-noun-u70j-7si",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "Xiongnu",
          "Xiongnu"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) wife of a Xiongnu chief"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yānzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yānzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanjhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen¹-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yān-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ianjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'en|'jen tsye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閼氏"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "und-xnu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Xiongnu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "胭脂"
      },
      "expansion": "胭脂 (yānzhi)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Xiongnu term; cognate with 胭脂 (yānzhi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "閼氏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Xiongnu",
        "Chinese terms derived from Xiongnu",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh:Female people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife of a Xiongnu chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "Xiongnu",
          "Xiongnu"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) wife of a Xiongnu chief"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yānzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yānzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanjhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen¹-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yān-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ianjy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'en|'jen tsye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閼氏"
}