See 近視 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "近视",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "近視",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "near sight",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "zh:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"myopia; nearsightedness; shortsightedness"
],
"id": "en-近視-zh-noun-5AsNvP0B",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"myopia",
"myopia"
],
[
"nearsightedness",
"nearsightedness"
],
[
"shortsightedness",
"shortsightedness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) myopia; nearsightedness; shortsightedness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Liuzhou",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "瞇趨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Liuzhou",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "眯趋"
},
{
"word": "瞇趨眼"
},
{
"word": "眯趋眼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "睼目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "近𥉻子"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiun-sṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gê̤ṳng-sé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kīn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chin⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìn-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jinn.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gahn sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gen⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn²² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "khiun-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "kiun sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "kiun⁴ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯un⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gê̤ṳng-sé"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuxnsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²²⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³⁻¹¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔn-sī"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²² si⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kīn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kixnsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin³³⁻²¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²¹ si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²²⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳ̆ng sĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ kǔn-sī /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn²² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯un⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²²⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³⁻¹¹ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²² si⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin³³⁻²¹ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²¹ si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²²⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "近視"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "近视",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "近視",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "near sight",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "zh:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Eye",
"orig": "zh:Eye",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Vision",
"Head and neck",
"Senses",
"Body parts",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jìnshìyǎn",
"word": "近視眼"
},
{
"roman": "jìnshìyǎn",
"word": "近视眼"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am very myopic. I can't see the small characters on the blackboard.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ hěn jìnshì, hēibǎn shàng de xiǎo zì wǒ kàn bù dào.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我很近視，黑板上的小字我看不到。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am very myopic. I can't see the small characters on the blackboard.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ hěn jìnshì, hēibǎn shàng de xiǎo zì wǒ kàn bù dào.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我很近视，黑板上的小字我看不到。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My younger brother is very myopic.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "ngo⁵ sai³ lou² gan⁶ si⁶ hou² sam¹.",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "我細佬近視好深。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My younger brother is very myopic.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "ngo⁵ sai³ lou² gan⁶ si⁶ hou² sam¹.",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "我细佬近视好深。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"myopic; near-sighted; short-sighted"
],
"id": "en-近視-zh-adj-YUDy7fwy",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"myopic",
"myopic"
],
[
"near-sighted",
"near-sighted"
],
[
"short-sighted",
"short-sighted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) myopic; near-sighted; short-sighted"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yuǎnshì",
"word": "遠視"
},
{
"roman": "yuǎnshì",
"word": "远视"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnguāng",
"word": "散光"
},
{
"roman": "lǎohuā",
"word": "老花"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "短視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "近光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "瞇趨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "眊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "覷懵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "覷目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "覷懵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "覷目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "覷懵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "覷目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "覷睛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"word": "近覷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "近見"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "近刺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "𥉻"
},
{
"word": "短視"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "近光"
},
{
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"word": "瞇趨"
},
{
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "眊"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "覷懵"
},
{
"word": "覷目"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "覷睛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"alt": "Chenghai",
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"alt": "Houzhai",
"word": "Nan'ao"
},
{
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"word": "近見"
},
{
"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
"word": "Zhongshan"
},
{
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"word": "近刺"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"word": "𥉻"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiun-sṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gê̤ṳng-sé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kīn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chin⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìn-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jinn.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gahn sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gen⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn²² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "khiun-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "kiun sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "kiun⁴ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯un⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gê̤ṳng-sé"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuxnsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²²⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³⁻¹¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔn-sī"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²² si⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kīn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kixnsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin³³⁻²¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²¹ si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²²⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳ̆ng sĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ kǔn-sī /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn²² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯un⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²²⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³⁻¹¹ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²² si⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin³³⁻²¹ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²¹ si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²²⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "近視"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 視",
"Chinese terms spelled with 近",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Eye"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "近视",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "近視",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "near sight",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"myopia; nearsightedness; shortsightedness"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"myopia",
"myopia"
],
[
"nearsightedness",
"nearsightedness"
],
[
"shortsightedness",
"shortsightedness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) myopia; nearsightedness; shortsightedness"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiun-sṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gê̤ṳng-sé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kīn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chin⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìn-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jinn.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gahn sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gen⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn²² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "khiun-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "kiun sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "kiun⁴ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯un⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gê̤ṳng-sé"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuxnsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²²⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³⁻¹¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔn-sī"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²² si⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kīn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kixnsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin³³⁻²¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²¹ si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²²⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳ̆ng sĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ kǔn-sī /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn²² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯un⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²²⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³⁻¹¹ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²² si⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin³³⁻²¹ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²¹ si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²²⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Liuzhou",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "瞇趨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Liuzhou",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "眯趋"
},
{
"word": "瞇趨眼"
},
{
"word": "眯趋眼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "睼目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "近𥉻子"
}
],
"word": "近視"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 視",
"Chinese terms spelled with 近",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Eye"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jìnshìyǎn",
"word": "近視眼"
},
{
"roman": "jìnshìyǎn",
"word": "近视眼"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "近视",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "近視",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "near sight",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yuǎnshì",
"word": "遠視"
},
{
"roman": "yuǎnshì",
"word": "远视"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnguāng",
"word": "散光"
},
{
"roman": "lǎohuā",
"word": "老花"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am very myopic. I can't see the small characters on the blackboard.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ hěn jìnshì, hēibǎn shàng de xiǎo zì wǒ kàn bù dào.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我很近視，黑板上的小字我看不到。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am very myopic. I can't see the small characters on the blackboard.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ hěn jìnshì, hēibǎn shàng de xiǎo zì wǒ kàn bù dào.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我很近视，黑板上的小字我看不到。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My younger brother is very myopic.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "ngo⁵ sai³ lou² gan⁶ si⁶ hou² sam¹.",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "我細佬近視好深。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My younger brother is very myopic.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "ngo⁵ sai³ lou² gan⁶ si⁶ hou² sam¹.",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "我细佬近视好深。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"myopic; near-sighted; short-sighted"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"myopic",
"myopic"
],
[
"near-sighted",
"near-sighted"
],
[
"short-sighted",
"short-sighted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) myopic; near-sighted; short-sighted"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiun-sṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gê̤ṳng-sé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kīn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìnshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chin⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jìn-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jinn.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czinʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gahn sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gen⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn²² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "khiun-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "kiun sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "kiun⁴ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯un⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gê̤ṳng-sé"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuxnsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²²⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³⁻¹¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔn-sī"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²² si⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kīn-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kixnsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin³³⁻²¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²¹ si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²²⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳ̆ng sĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ kǔn-sī /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn²² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯un⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²²⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³⁻¹¹ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun²² si⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin³³⁻²¹ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²¹ si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²²⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ si³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "短視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "近光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "瞇趨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "眊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "覷懵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "覷目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "覷懵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "覷目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "覷懵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "覷目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "覷睛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"word": "近覷"
},
{
"word": "近覷"
},
{
"word": "近覷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "近見"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "近刺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "近視"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "𥉻"
},
{
"word": "短視"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "近光"
},
{
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"word": "瞇趨"
},
{
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "眊"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "覷懵"
},
{
"word": "覷目"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "覷睛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"word": "近覷"
},
{
"alt": "Chenghai",
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"alt": "Houzhai",
"word": "Nan'ao"
},
{
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"word": "近見"
},
{
"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
"word": "Zhongshan"
},
{
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"word": "近刺"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"word": "𥉻"
}
],
"word": "近視"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 近視 meaning in Chinese (13.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"近視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "近視",
"trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"近視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "近視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"近視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "近視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"近視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "近視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"近視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "近視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"近視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "近視",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.