See 薺 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 薺 meaning in Chinese (10.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *zliːlʔ, *zlil"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zliːlʔ, *zlil)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "齊",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass; plant"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zliːlʔ, *zlil) : semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zliːlʔ, *zlil) : semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "荠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "薺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "甘之如薺"
},
{
"word": "甘之如荠"
},
{
"word": "甘心如薺"
},
{
"word": "甘心如荠"
},
{
"word": "薺苨"
},
{
"word": "荠苨"
},
{
"roman": "jìcài",
"word": "薺菜"
},
{
"roman": "jìcài",
"word": "荠菜"
},
{
"word": "薺薴"
},
{
"word": "荠苧"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shepherd's purse"
],
"id": "en-薺-zh-character-jJpWNSIS",
"links": [
[
"shepherd's purse",
"shepherd's purse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cī"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ché"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "cháih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "cei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cī"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ze"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ché"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zea"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzejX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*dzˤ[ə]jʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zliːlʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*zliːlʔ/"
}
],
"word": "薺"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "荠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "薺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "荸薺"
},
{
"word": "荸荠"
},
{
"word": "莓薺"
},
{
"word": "莓荠"
},
{
"word": "荸薺子"
},
{
"word": "荸荠子"
},
{
"roman": "bóqí",
"word": "葧薺"
},
{
"roman": "bóqí",
"word": "葧荠"
},
{
"word": "馬薺"
},
{
"word": "马荠"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 荸薺／荸荠 (bíqi) and its regional synonyms."
],
"id": "en-薺-zh-character-qzaicrjT",
"links": [
[
"荸薺",
"荸薺#Chinese"
],
[
"荸荠",
"荸荠#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sì"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chî"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chê"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "zi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ci"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chàih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "cei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sì"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zee"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁴⁵/"
}
],
"word": "薺"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "荠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "薺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cí, “Tribulus terrestris”",
"word": "茨"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 37 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 茨 (cí, “Tribulus terrestris”)"
],
"id": "en-薺-zh-character-81-G15kR",
"links": [
[
"茨",
"茨#Chinese"
],
[
"Tribulus terrestris",
"Tribulus terrestris"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zlil/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*zlil/"
}
],
"word": "薺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "甘之如薺"
},
{
"word": "甘之如荠"
},
{
"word": "甘心如薺"
},
{
"word": "甘心如荠"
},
{
"word": "薺苨"
},
{
"word": "荠苨"
},
{
"roman": "jìcài",
"word": "薺菜"
},
{
"roman": "jìcài",
"word": "荠菜"
},
{
"word": "薺薴"
},
{
"word": "荠苧"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *zliːlʔ, *zlil"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zliːlʔ, *zlil)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "齊",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass; plant"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zliːlʔ, *zlil) : semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zliːlʔ, *zlil) : semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "荠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "薺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shepherd's purse"
],
"links": [
[
"shepherd's purse",
"shepherd's purse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cī"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ché"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "cháih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "cei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cī"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ze"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ché"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zea"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzejX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*dzˤ[ə]jʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zliːlʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*zliːlʔ/"
}
],
"word": "薺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "荸薺"
},
{
"word": "荸荠"
},
{
"word": "莓薺"
},
{
"word": "莓荠"
},
{
"word": "荸薺子"
},
{
"word": "荸荠子"
},
{
"roman": "bóqí",
"word": "葧薺"
},
{
"roman": "bóqí",
"word": "葧荠"
},
{
"word": "馬薺"
},
{
"word": "马荠"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "荠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "薺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 荸薺／荸荠 (bíqi) and its regional synonyms."
],
"links": [
[
"荸薺",
"荸薺#Chinese"
],
[
"荸荠",
"荸荠#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sì"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chî"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chê"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "zi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ci"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chàih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "cei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sì"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zee"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁴⁵/"
}
],
"word": "薺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "荠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "薺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cí, “Tribulus terrestris”",
"word": "茨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 茨 (cí, “Tribulus terrestris”)"
],
"links": [
[
"茨",
"茨#Chinese"
],
[
"Tribulus terrestris",
"Tribulus terrestris"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zlil/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*zlil/"
}
],
"word": "薺"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.