"菩提" meaning in Chinese

See 菩提 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰou̯²¹ tʰɐi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰu¹¹ ti¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰe¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰe²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰe²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵/, /pʰou̯²¹ tʰɐi̯²¹/, /pʰu¹¹ ti¹¹/, /pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/, /pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/, /pʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰe¹³/, /pʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰe²⁴/, /pʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰe²³/ Chinese transliterations: pútí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pou⁴ tai⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], phù-tì [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], phô͘-thê, pútí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], pútí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pʻu²-tʻi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], pú-tí [Mandarin, Yale], pwutyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], пути [Mandarin, Palladius], puti [Mandarin, Palladius], pòuh tàih [Cantonese, Yale], pou⁴ tai⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pou⁴ tei⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], phù-tì [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], puˇ diˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], pu² di² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], phô͘-thê [Hokkien, POJ], phôo-thê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pho'tee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bu dej [Middle-Chinese]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit बोधि (bodhi). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|बोधि|tr=bodhi}} Sanskrit बोधि (bodhi) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 菩提
  1. (Buddhism) bodhi Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-菩提-zh-noun-IMBlIC4O Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  2. Short for 菩提樹/菩提树 (pútíshù, “bodhi tree”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 菩提樹 (extra: pútíshù, “bodhi tree”), 菩提树 (extra: pútíshù, “bodhi tree”)
    Sense id: en-菩提-zh-noun-mpRU94NT Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34
  3. Short for 菩提子 (pútízǐ, “bodhi seeds; bodhi beads”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 菩提子 (extra: pútízǐ, “bodhi seeds; bodhi beads”)
    Sense id: en-菩提-zh-noun-tNWUwrQg Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 三藐三菩提 (sānmiǎo sānpútí), 菩提子 (pútízǐ), 菩提樹 (pútíshù), 菩提树 (pútíshù), 菩提正道菩薩戒論, 菩提正道菩萨戒论, 菩提流志, 菩提流支, 菩提迦耶, 菩提達摩, 菩提达摩, 菩提道次第廣論, 菩提道次第广论, 菩提道燈論 (Pútí Dào Dēng Lùn), 菩提道灯论 (Pútí Dào Dēng Lùn)

Download JSON data for 菩提 meaning in Chinese (7.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sānmiǎo sānpútí",
      "word": "三藐三菩提"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútízǐ",
      "word": "菩提子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútíshù",
      "word": "菩提樹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútíshù",
      "word": "菩提树"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "菩提正道菩薩戒論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "菩提正道菩萨戒论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "菩提流志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "菩提流支"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "菩提迦耶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "菩提達摩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "菩提达摩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "菩提道次第廣論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "菩提道次第广论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Pútí Dào Dēng Lùn",
      "word": "菩提道燈論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Pútí Dào Dēng Lùn",
      "word": "菩提道灯论"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "菩提"
          },
          "expansion": "菩提",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "菩提",
            "2": "ぼだい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "菩提(ぼだい) (bodai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "보제(菩提)",
            "3": "보리(菩提)",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 보제(菩提) (boje), 보리(菩提) (bori)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bồ đề",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "菩提"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bồ đề (菩提)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "菩提",
            "2": "ぼだい",
            "3": "보제",
            "4": "bồ đề",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "菩提",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "보리",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "菩提",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "菩提",
            "v": "菩提",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (菩提):\n* → Japanese: 菩提(ぼだい) (bodai)\n* → Korean: 보제(菩提) (boje), 보리(菩提) (bori)\n* → Vietnamese: bồ đề (菩提)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぼだい",
            "3": "보제",
            "4": "bồ đề",
            "k2": "보리"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (菩提):\n* → Japanese: 菩提(ぼだい) (bodai)\n* → Korean: 보제(菩提) (boje), 보리(菩提) (bori)\n* → Vietnamese: bồ đề (菩提)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (菩提):\n* → Japanese: 菩提(ぼだい) (bodai)\n* → Korean: 보제(菩提) (boje), 보리(菩提) (bori)\n* → Vietnamese: bồ đề (菩提)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बोधि",
        "tr": "bodhi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बोधि (bodhi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit बोधि (bodhi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "菩提",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bodhi"
      ],
      "id": "en-菩提-zh-noun-IMBlIC4O",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "bodhi",
          "bodhi"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) bodhi"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pútíshù, “bodhi tree”",
          "word": "菩提樹"
        },
        {
          "extra": "pútíshù, “bodhi tree”",
          "word": "菩提树"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 菩提樹/菩提树 (pútíshù, “bodhi tree”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-菩提-zh-noun-mpRU94NT",
      "links": [
        [
          "菩提樹",
          "菩提樹#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "菩提树",
          "菩提树#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "bodhi tree",
          "bodhi tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pútízǐ, “bodhi seeds; bodhi beads”",
          "word": "菩提子"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 菩提子 (pútízǐ, “bodhi seeds; bodhi beads”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-菩提-zh-noun-tNWUwrQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "菩提子",
          "菩提子#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "seeds",
          "seeds"
        ],
        [
          "beads",
          "beads"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pútí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴ tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phù-tì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "phô͘-thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pútí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pútí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻu²-tʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú-tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pwutyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пути"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pòuh tàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴ tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴ tei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹ tʰɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phù-tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puˇ diˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu² di²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹ ti¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phô͘-thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phôo-thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pho'tee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰe¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰe²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu dej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹ tʰɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹ ti¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰe¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰe²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "菩提"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sānmiǎo sānpútí",
      "word": "三藐三菩提"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútízǐ",
      "word": "菩提子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútíshù",
      "word": "菩提樹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútíshù",
      "word": "菩提树"
    },
    {
      "word": "菩提正道菩薩戒論"
    },
    {
      "word": "菩提正道菩萨戒论"
    },
    {
      "word": "菩提流志"
    },
    {
      "word": "菩提流支"
    },
    {
      "word": "菩提迦耶"
    },
    {
      "word": "菩提達摩"
    },
    {
      "word": "菩提达摩"
    },
    {
      "word": "菩提道次第廣論"
    },
    {
      "word": "菩提道次第广论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pútí Dào Dēng Lùn",
      "word": "菩提道燈論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pútí Dào Dēng Lùn",
      "word": "菩提道灯论"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "菩提"
          },
          "expansion": "菩提",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "菩提",
            "2": "ぼだい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "菩提(ぼだい) (bodai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "보제(菩提)",
            "3": "보리(菩提)",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 보제(菩提) (boje), 보리(菩提) (bori)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bồ đề",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "菩提"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bồ đề (菩提)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "菩提",
            "2": "ぼだい",
            "3": "보제",
            "4": "bồ đề",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "菩提",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "보리",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "菩提",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "菩提",
            "v": "菩提",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (菩提):\n* → Japanese: 菩提(ぼだい) (bodai)\n* → Korean: 보제(菩提) (boje), 보리(菩提) (bori)\n* → Vietnamese: bồ đề (菩提)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぼだい",
            "3": "보제",
            "4": "bồ đề",
            "k2": "보리"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (菩提):\n* → Japanese: 菩提(ぼだい) (bodai)\n* → Korean: 보제(菩提) (boje), 보리(菩提) (bori)\n* → Vietnamese: bồ đề (菩提)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (菩提):\n* → Japanese: 菩提(ぼだい) (bodai)\n* → Korean: 보제(菩提) (boje), 보리(菩提) (bori)\n* → Vietnamese: bồ đề (菩提)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बोधि",
        "tr": "bodhi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बोधि (bodhi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit बोधि (bodhi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "菩提",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bodhi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "bodhi",
          "bodhi"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) bodhi"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pútíshù, “bodhi tree”",
          "word": "菩提樹"
        },
        {
          "extra": "pútíshù, “bodhi tree”",
          "word": "菩提树"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 菩提樹/菩提树 (pútíshù, “bodhi tree”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "菩提樹",
          "菩提樹#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "菩提树",
          "菩提树#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "bodhi tree",
          "bodhi tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pútízǐ, “bodhi seeds; bodhi beads”",
          "word": "菩提子"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 菩提子 (pútízǐ, “bodhi seeds; bodhi beads”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "菩提子",
          "菩提子#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "seeds",
          "seeds"
        ],
        [
          "beads",
          "beads"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pútí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴ tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phù-tì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "phô͘-thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pútí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pútí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻu²-tʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú-tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pwutyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пути"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pòuh tàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴ tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴ tei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹ tʰɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phù-tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puˇ diˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu² di²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹ ti¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phô͘-thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phôo-thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pho'tee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰe¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰe²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu dej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹ tʰɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹ ti¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰe¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰe²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "菩提"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "菩提"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菩提",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "菩提"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菩提",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "菩提"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菩提",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "菩提"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菩提",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.