See 發酵 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fājiàorǔ",
"word": "發酵乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fājiàorǔ",
"word": "发酵乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fājiàojì",
"word": "發酵劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fājiàojì",
"word": "发酵剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fājiàofěn",
"word": "發酵粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fājiàofěn",
"word": "发酵粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "發酵酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "发酵酒"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "发酵",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "醱酵"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發酵",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ferment; to undergo fermentation"
],
"id": "en-發酵-zh-verb-L-pe9eoK",
"links": [
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"undergo",
"undergo"
],
[
"fermentation",
"fermentation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gradually develop; to grow slowly"
],
"id": "en-發酵-zh-verb-tFPaDwV3",
"links": [
[
"gradually",
"gradually"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, of an emotion or event) to gradually develop; to grow slowly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an emotion or event"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fājiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāxiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄐㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ gaau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fat-gau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fad⁵ gau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat-kàⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat-hàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huag⁴ gan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fājiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fajiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-chiao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-jyàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fajiaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фацзяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "faczjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "fāxiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fasiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-hsiao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-syàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "fashiaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "фасяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "fasjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat hāau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat gaau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ gaau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ hao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ gao³"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ haːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ kaːu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fat-gau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fad^ˋ gau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fad⁵ gau⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚² gau̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚¹ kau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huat-kànn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoatkvax"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kã¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huat-hàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoathaux"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ hau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huak kàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ haːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ kaːu̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚² gau̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚¹ kau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kã¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ hau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kã²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "發酺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "发酺"
}
],
"word": "發酵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 發",
"Chinese terms spelled with 酵",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fājiàorǔ",
"word": "發酵乳"
},
{
"roman": "fājiàorǔ",
"word": "发酵乳"
},
{
"roman": "fājiàojì",
"word": "發酵劑"
},
{
"roman": "fājiàojì",
"word": "发酵剂"
},
{
"roman": "fājiàofěn",
"word": "發酵粉"
},
{
"roman": "fājiàofěn",
"word": "发酵粉"
},
{
"word": "發酵酒"
},
{
"word": "发酵酒"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "发酵",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "醱酵"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發酵",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to ferment; to undergo fermentation"
],
"links": [
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"undergo",
"undergo"
],
[
"fermentation",
"fermentation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to gradually develop; to grow slowly"
],
"links": [
[
"gradually",
"gradually"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, of an emotion or event) to gradually develop; to grow slowly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an emotion or event"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fājiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāxiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄐㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ gaau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fat-gau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fad⁵ gau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat-kàⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat-hàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huag⁴ gan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fājiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fajiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-chiao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-jyàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fajiaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фацзяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "faczjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "fāxiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fasiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-hsiao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-syàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "fashiaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "фасяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "fasjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat hāau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat gaau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ gaau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ hao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ gao³"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ haːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ kaːu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fat-gau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fad^ˋ gau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fad⁵ gau⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚² gau̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚¹ kau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huat-kànn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoatkvax"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kã¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huat-hàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoathaux"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ hau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huak kàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ haːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ kaːu̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚² gau̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚¹ kau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kã¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ hau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kã²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "發酺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "发酺"
}
],
"word": "發酵"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 發酵 meaning in Chinese (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"發酵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發酵",
"trace": "started on line 33, detected on line 33"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"發酵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發酵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"發酵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發酵",
"trace": "started on line 43, detected on line 70"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"發酵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發酵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"發酵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發酵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"發酵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發酵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"發酵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發酵",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.