"獻身" meaning in Chinese

See 獻身 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hiːn³³ sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hiaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/, /hiːn³³ sɐn⁵⁵/, /hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/, /hiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/, /hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/, /hiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/, /hiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/, /hiaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: xiànshēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hin³ san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hiàn-sin [Hokkien, POJ], hiang³ sing¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], xiànshēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], siànshen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsien⁴-shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syàn-shēn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shiannshen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сяньшэнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sjanʹšɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hin sān [Cantonese, Yale], hin³ san¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hin³ sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hiàn-sin [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hiernsyn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hiàng sing [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 献身
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 獻身
  1. to devote oneself; to commit oneself
    Sense id: en-獻身-zh-verb-5IB1gII7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 39
  2. to sacrifice one's life; to lay down one's life Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-獻身-zh-verb-VH~77PxR Disambiguation of Death: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 捐軀 (juānqū), 捐躯 (juānqū), 捨身 (shěshēn), 舍身 (shěshēn), 犧牲 (xīshēng), 牺牲 (xīshēng), 赴死 (fùsǐ), 陣亡 (zhènwáng) (english: to die in battle), 阵亡 (zhènwáng) (english: to die in battle)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "献身",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "獻身",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to devote oneself; to commit oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-獻身-zh-verb-5IB1gII7",
      "links": [
        [
          "devote",
          "devote"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "zh:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sacrifice one's life; to lay down one's life"
      ],
      "id": "en-獻身-zh-verb-VH~77PxR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "lay down",
          "lay down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiànshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiàn-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiang³ sing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiànshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siànshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien⁴-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syàn-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiannshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяньшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹšɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn³³ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiàn-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiernsyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiàng sing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn³³ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juānqū",
      "word": "捐軀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juānqū",
      "word": "捐躯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shěshēn",
      "word": "捨身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shěshēn",
      "word": "舍身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīshēng",
      "word": "犧牲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīshēng",
      "word": "牺牲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fùsǐ",
      "word": "赴死"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to die in battle",
      "roman": "zhènwáng",
      "word": "陣亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to die in battle",
      "roman": "zhènwáng",
      "word": "阵亡"
    }
  ],
  "word": "獻身"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 獻",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 身",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Death"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "献身",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "獻身",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to devote oneself; to commit oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devote",
          "devote"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sacrifice one's life; to lay down one's life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "lay down",
          "lay down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiànshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiàn-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiang³ sing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiànshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siànshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien⁴-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syàn-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiannshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяньшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹšɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin³ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn³³ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiàn-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiernsyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiàng sing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn³³ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "juānqū",
      "word": "捐軀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juānqū",
      "word": "捐躯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěshēn",
      "word": "捨身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěshēn",
      "word": "舍身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshēng",
      "word": "犧牲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshēng",
      "word": "牺牲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùsǐ",
      "word": "赴死"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die in battle",
      "roman": "zhènwáng",
      "word": "陣亡"
    },
    {
      "english": "to die in battle",
      "roman": "zhènwáng",
      "word": "阵亡"
    }
  ],
  "word": "獻身"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 獻身 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)

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  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "獻身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "獻身",
  "trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "獻身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "獻身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "獻身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "獻身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "獻身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "獻身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%B5%B4%E6%AD%BB'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "獻身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "獻身",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.