See 瀚海 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "In reference to the Gobi, variant of earlier 翰海, glossed under the Tang as intending \"Northern Sea\" but later mistranslated by Ferdinand von Richthofen as \"Dry Sea\", still occasionally repeated in various sources.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "瀚海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 44 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 29 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 42 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient placename in northern China, which variously referred to the Hulun, Buir and Baikal lakes, or the Khangai Mountains."
],
"id": "en-瀚海-zh-name-6I6B15xp",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient#English"
],
[
"placename",
"placename#English"
],
[
"northern",
"northern#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Hulun",
"w:Hulun Lake"
],
[
"Buir",
"w:Buir Lake"
],
[
"Baikal",
"w:Lake Baikal"
],
[
"Khangai Mountains",
"w:Khangai Mountains"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ancient placename in northern China, which variously referred to the Hulun, Buir and Baikal lakes, or the Khangai Mountains."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 44 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 翰海"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gobi Desert"
],
"id": "en-瀚海-zh-name-NMAPkQge",
"links": [
[
"Gobi",
"Gobi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Gobi Desert"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Han⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàn-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hannhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ханьхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xanʹxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hohn hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hanH xojX"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ferdinand von Richthofen"
],
"word": "瀚海"
}
{
"etymology_text": "In reference to the Gobi, variant of earlier 翰海, glossed under the Tang as intending \"Northern Sea\" but later mistranslated by Ferdinand von Richthofen as \"Dry Sea\", still occasionally repeated in various sources.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "瀚海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 8th century, 岑參 (Cen Shen), 白雪歌送武判官歸京",
"roman": "Hànhǎi lángān bǎi zhàng bīng, chóuyún cǎndàn wànlǐ níng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "瀚海闌干百丈冰，愁雲慘澹萬里凝。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 8th century, 岑參 (Cen Shen), 白雪歌送武判官歸京",
"roman": "Hànhǎi lángān bǎi zhàng bīng, chóuyún cǎndàn wànlǐ níng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨澹万里凝。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vast ocean"
],
"id": "en-瀚海-zh-noun-ep8H6zKT",
"links": [
[
"vast",
"vast"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) vast ocean"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"desert"
],
"id": "en-瀚海-zh-noun-I3qzNlhC",
"links": [
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) desert"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Han⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàn-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hannhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ханьхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xanʹxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hohn hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hanH xojX"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ferdinand von Richthofen"
],
"word": "瀚海"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 海",
"Chinese terms spelled with 瀚",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "In reference to the Gobi, variant of earlier 翰海, glossed under the Tang as intending \"Northern Sea\" but later mistranslated by Ferdinand von Richthofen as \"Dry Sea\", still occasionally repeated in various sources.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "瀚海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient placename in northern China, which variously referred to the Hulun, Buir and Baikal lakes, or the Khangai Mountains."
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient#English"
],
[
"placename",
"placename#English"
],
[
"northern",
"northern#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Hulun",
"w:Hulun Lake"
],
[
"Buir",
"w:Buir Lake"
],
[
"Baikal",
"w:Lake Baikal"
],
[
"Khangai Mountains",
"w:Khangai Mountains"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ancient placename in northern China, which variously referred to the Hulun, Buir and Baikal lakes, or the Khangai Mountains."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dated terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 翰海"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gobi Desert"
],
"links": [
[
"Gobi",
"Gobi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Gobi Desert"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Han⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàn-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hannhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ханьхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xanʹxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hohn hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hanH xojX"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ferdinand von Richthofen"
],
"word": "瀚海"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 海",
"Chinese terms spelled with 瀚",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "In reference to the Gobi, variant of earlier 翰海, glossed under the Tang as intending \"Northern Sea\" but later mistranslated by Ferdinand von Richthofen as \"Dry Sea\", still occasionally repeated in various sources.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "瀚海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 8th century, 岑參 (Cen Shen), 白雪歌送武判官歸京",
"roman": "Hànhǎi lángān bǎi zhàng bīng, chóuyún cǎndàn wànlǐ níng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "瀚海闌干百丈冰，愁雲慘澹萬里凝。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 8th century, 岑參 (Cen Shen), 白雪歌送武判官歸京",
"roman": "Hànhǎi lángān bǎi zhàng bīng, chóuyún cǎndàn wànlǐ níng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨澹万里凝。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vast ocean"
],
"links": [
[
"vast",
"vast"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) vast ocean"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"desert"
],
"links": [
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) desert"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hànhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Han⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàn-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hannhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ханьхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xanʹxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hohn hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hanH xojX"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ferdinand von Richthofen"
],
"word": "瀚海"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 瀚海 meaning in Chinese (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"瀚海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "瀚海",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.