"汱" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kyːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/, /kyːn³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: quǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], quan³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄩㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gyun² [Cantonese, Jyutping], quǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cyuǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻüan³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chywǎn [Mandarin, Yale], cheuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цюань [Mandarin, Palladius], cjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gyún [Cantonese, Yale], gyn² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gün² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kwenX [Middle-Chinese], /*kʷeːnʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: ; Etymologies 1 and 2 Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeːnʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 犬 (OC *kʰʷeːnʔ). ; Etymology 4 Simplified from 洑 (伏 → 犬). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kʷeːnʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeːnʔ), {{Han compound|水|犬|alt1=氵|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=water}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeːnʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 犬 (OC *kʰʷeːnʔ), {{Han simp|洑|f=伏|t=犬}} Simplified from 洑 (伏 → 犬) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 汱
  1. (obsolete, rare, of water) to fall; to drop Tags: obsolete, rare
    Sense id: en-汱-zh-character-JtB7oXaw
  2. (obsolete, rare) groundwater Tags: obsolete, rare
    Sense id: en-汱-zh-character-VLcsCyLy Categories (other): CJKV simplified characters, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of CJKV simplified characters: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 60 0 33 5 2 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 0
  3. the name of a river
    Sense id: en-汱-zh-character-ErKk7bX6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character

IPA: /kʰin⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰin⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰin⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰin⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰin⁵³/, /kʰin⁵⁵⁴/, /kʰin⁵³/, /kʰin⁵³/, /kʰin⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: khín, khín [Hokkien, POJ], khín [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qien [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 汱
  1. (Hokkien) shallow Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-汱-zh-character-kdgKSULa Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
  2. (Hokkien) simple; easy to understand Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-汱-zh-character-0uYIZziW Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
  3. (Hokkien, of colour) light Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-汱-zh-character-macCYXLU Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 汱 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʷeːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeːnʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "犬",
        "alt1": "氵",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeːnʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 犬 (OC *kʰʷeːnʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "洑",
        "f": "伏",
        "t": "犬"
      },
      "expansion": "Simplified from 洑 (伏 → 犬)",
      "name": "Han simp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "; Etymologies 1 and 2\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeːnʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 犬 (OC *kʰʷeːnʔ).\n; Etymology 4\nSimplified from 洑 (伏 → 犬).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "汱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall; to drop"
      ],
      "id": "en-汱-zh-character-JtB7oXaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare, of water) to fall; to drop"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "CJKV simplified characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 60 0 33 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groundwater"
      ],
      "id": "en-汱-zh-character-VLcsCyLy",
      "links": [
        [
          "groundwater",
          "groundwater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) groundwater"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the name of a river"
      ],
      "id": "en-汱-zh-character-ErKk7bX6",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "quǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "quan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gyun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "quǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyuǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻüan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chywǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gyún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gyn²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gün²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwenX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʷeːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʷeːnʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "汱"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "汱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "洑",
    "泫"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallow"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-汱-zh-character-kdgKSULa",
      "links": [
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) shallow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple; easy to understand"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-汱-zh-character-0uYIZziW",
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) simple; easy to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-汱-zh-character-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, of colour) light"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of colour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "khín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "汱"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "CJKV simplified characters",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʷeːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeːnʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "犬",
        "alt1": "氵",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeːnʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 犬 (OC *kʰʷeːnʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "洑",
        "f": "伏",
        "t": "犬"
      },
      "expansion": "Simplified from 洑 (伏 → 犬)",
      "name": "Han simp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "; Etymologies 1 and 2\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷeːnʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 犬 (OC *kʰʷeːnʔ).\n; Etymology 4\nSimplified from 洑 (伏 → 犬).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "汱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Chinese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall; to drop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare, of water) to fall; to drop"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Chinese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groundwater"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groundwater",
          "groundwater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) groundwater"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the name of a river"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "quǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "quan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gyun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "quǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyuǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻüan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chywǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gyún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gyn²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gün²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwenX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʷeːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʷeːnʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "汱"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "汱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "洑",
    "泫"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallow"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) shallow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple; easy to understand"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) simple; easy to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, of colour) light"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of colour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "khín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰin⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "汱"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "汱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "汱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "汱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "汱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "汱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "汱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "汱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "汱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, 汱/Chinese",
  "path": [
    "汱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "汱",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.