See 惡劣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 惡劣 meaning in Chinese (5.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "liánghǎo",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “poor”",
"word": "良好"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliáng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “poor”",
"word": "優良"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliáng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “poor”",
"word": "优良"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "惡劣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 49 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 14 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bad weather",
"roman": "èliè tiānqì",
"text": "惡劣天氣／恶劣天气",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The hotel service people in some regions have a poor attitude.",
"roman": "Yǒuxiē dìqū de fàndiàn fúwù rényuán tàidù 'èliè. [Pinyin]",
"text": "有些地區的飯店服務人員態度惡劣。 [MSC, trad.]\n有些地区的饭店服务人员态度恶劣。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of poor quality; bad; inferior"
],
"id": "en-惡劣-zh-adj-4H5zh-~c",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 49 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverse; tough; hard"
],
"id": "en-惡劣-zh-adj-dWSCclWZ",
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vile; nasty; evil"
],
"id": "en-惡劣-zh-adj-nbWInQvk",
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"nasty",
"nasty"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "hēi'è",
"sense": "evil",
"word": "黑惡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "hēi'è",
"sense": "evil",
"word": "黑恶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "xié'è",
"sense": "evil",
"word": "邪惡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "xié'è",
"sense": "evil",
"word": "邪恶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "evil",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "惡質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "evil",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "恶质"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "èliè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ok³ lyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ok³ lyut⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ok² lut²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-loa̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-loat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-lia̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ag⁴ luag⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "èliè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "èliè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "o⁴-lieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "è-lyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ehlieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "эле"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ele"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ok³ lyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ok³ lyut⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ok lyut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ok lyuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ok⁸ lyt⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ok⁸ lyt⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "og³ lüd³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "og³ lüd⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ lyːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ lyːt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ok² lut²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁵ lut̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-lua̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "okloat"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ luat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-luat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "okload"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ luat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ luat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-lia̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "okliat"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɛt̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ak luak"
},
{
"ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ luak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ ok-loat /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ lyːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ lyːt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁵ lut̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ luat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ luat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ luat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɛt̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ luak̚²/"
}
],
"word": "惡劣"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "liánghǎo",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “poor”",
"word": "良好"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliáng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “poor”",
"word": "優良"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliáng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “poor”",
"word": "优良"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "惡劣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bad weather",
"roman": "èliè tiānqì",
"text": "惡劣天氣／恶劣天气",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The hotel service people in some regions have a poor attitude.",
"roman": "Yǒuxiē dìqū de fàndiàn fúwù rényuán tàidù 'èliè. [Pinyin]",
"text": "有些地區的飯店服務人員態度惡劣。 [MSC, trad.]\n有些地区的饭店服务人员态度恶劣。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of poor quality; bad; inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adverse; tough; hard"
],
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vile; nasty; evil"
],
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"nasty",
"nasty"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "èliè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ok³ lyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ok³ lyut⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ok² lut²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-loa̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-loat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-lia̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ag⁴ luag⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "èliè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "èliè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "o⁴-lieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "è-lyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ehlieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "эле"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ele"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ok³ lyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ok³ lyut⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ok lyut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ok lyuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ok⁸ lyt⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ok⁸ lyt⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "og³ lüd³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "og³ lüd⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ lyːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ lyːt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ok² lut²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁵ lut̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-lua̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "okloat"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ luat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-luat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "okload"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ luat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ luat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ok-lia̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "okliat"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɛt̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ak luak"
},
{
"ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ luak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ ok-loat /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ lyːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ lyːt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁵ lut̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ luat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ luat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ luat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɛt̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ luak̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hēi'è",
"sense": "evil",
"word": "黑惡"
},
{
"roman": "hēi'è",
"sense": "evil",
"word": "黑恶"
},
{
"roman": "xié'è",
"sense": "evil",
"word": "邪惡"
},
{
"roman": "xié'è",
"sense": "evil",
"word": "邪恶"
},
{
"sense": "evil",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "惡質"
},
{
"sense": "evil",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "恶质"
}
],
"word": "惡劣"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"惡劣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "惡劣",
"trace": "started on line 25, detected on line 25"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"惡劣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "惡劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"惡劣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "惡劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"惡劣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "惡劣",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.