See 寡頭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "寡頭"
},
"expansion": "寡頭",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寡%頭",
"2": "か%とう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "寡(か)頭(とう) (katō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "과두(寡頭)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "寡頭",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 과두(寡頭) (gwadu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寡頭",
"2": "か%とう",
"3": "과두",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "寡頭",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "寡頭",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "寡%頭",
"v": "寡頭",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (寡頭):\n* → Japanese: 寡(か)頭(とう) (katō)\n* → Korean: 과두(寡頭) (gwadu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "か%とう",
"3": "과두",
"j": "寡%頭"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (寡頭):\n* → Japanese: 寡(か)頭(とう) (katō)\n* → Korean: 과두(寡頭) (gwadu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (寡頭):\n* → Japanese: 寡(か)頭(とう) (katō)\n* → Korean: 과두(寡頭) (gwadu)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "寡头",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "寡頭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guǎtóu lǒngduàn",
"word": "寡頭壟斷"
},
{
"roman": "guǎtóu lǒngduàn",
"word": "寡头垄断"
},
{
"roman": "guǎtóu zhèngzhì",
"word": "寡頭政治"
},
{
"roman": "guǎtóu zhèngzhì",
"word": "寡头政治"
},
{
"roman": "cáizhèng guǎtóu",
"word": "財政寡頭"
},
{
"roman": "cáizhèng guǎtóu",
"word": "财政寡头"
},
{
"roman": "jīnróng guǎtóu",
"word": "金融寡頭"
},
{
"roman": "jīnróng guǎtóu",
"word": "金融寡头"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In a democratic society, oligopoly in the political and economic markets is not allowed.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zài mínzhǔ shèhuì zhōng, shì bù róngxǔ guǎtóu lǒngduàn zhèngjīng shìchǎng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在民主社會中，是不容許寡頭壟斷政經市場的。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In a democratic society, oligopoly in the political and economic markets is not allowed.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zài mínzhǔ shèhuì zhōng, shì bù róngxǔ guǎtóu lǒngduàn zhèngjīng shìchǎng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在民主社会中，是不容许寡头垄断政经市场的。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oligarch"
],
"id": "en-寡頭-zh-noun-Klf3q~WN",
"links": [
[
"oligarch",
"oligarch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "duōtóu",
"word": "多頭"
},
{
"roman": "duōtóu",
"word": "多头"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚˇ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaa² tau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kóa-thâu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kóaⁿ-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kua³-tʻou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwǎ-tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "goatour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуатоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guatou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwá tàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaa² tau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gua² teo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kóa-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuá-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koaftaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kóaⁿ-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuánn-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvoaftaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/"
}
],
"word": "寡頭"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guǎtóu lǒngduàn",
"word": "寡頭壟斷"
},
{
"roman": "guǎtóu lǒngduàn",
"word": "寡头垄断"
},
{
"roman": "guǎtóu zhèngzhì",
"word": "寡頭政治"
},
{
"roman": "guǎtóu zhèngzhì",
"word": "寡头政治"
},
{
"roman": "cáizhèng guǎtóu",
"word": "財政寡頭"
},
{
"roman": "cáizhèng guǎtóu",
"word": "财政寡头"
},
{
"roman": "jīnróng guǎtóu",
"word": "金融寡頭"
},
{
"roman": "jīnróng guǎtóu",
"word": "金融寡头"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "寡頭"
},
"expansion": "寡頭",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寡%頭",
"2": "か%とう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "寡(か)頭(とう) (katō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "과두(寡頭)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "寡頭",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 과두(寡頭) (gwadu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寡頭",
"2": "か%とう",
"3": "과두",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "寡頭",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "寡頭",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "寡%頭",
"v": "寡頭",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (寡頭):\n* → Japanese: 寡(か)頭(とう) (katō)\n* → Korean: 과두(寡頭) (gwadu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "か%とう",
"3": "과두",
"j": "寡%頭"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (寡頭):\n* → Japanese: 寡(か)頭(とう) (katō)\n* → Korean: 과두(寡頭) (gwadu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (寡頭):\n* → Japanese: 寡(か)頭(とう) (katō)\n* → Korean: 과두(寡頭) (gwadu)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "寡头",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "寡頭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "duōtóu",
"word": "多頭"
},
{
"roman": "duōtóu",
"word": "多头"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 寡",
"Chinese terms spelled with 頭",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In a democratic society, oligopoly in the political and economic markets is not allowed.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zài mínzhǔ shèhuì zhōng, shì bù róngxǔ guǎtóu lǒngduàn zhèngjīng shìchǎng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在民主社會中，是不容許寡頭壟斷政經市場的。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In a democratic society, oligopoly in the political and economic markets is not allowed.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zài mínzhǔ shèhuì zhōng, shì bù róngxǔ guǎtóu lǒngduàn zhèngjīng shìchǎng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在民主社会中，是不容许寡头垄断政经市场的。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oligarch"
],
"links": [
[
"oligarch",
"oligarch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚˇ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaa² tau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kóa-thâu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kóaⁿ-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kua³-tʻou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwǎ-tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "goatour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуатоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guatou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwá tàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaa² tau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gua² teo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kóa-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuá-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koaftaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kóaⁿ-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuánn-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvoaftaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷaː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/"
}
],
"word": "寡頭"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 寡頭 meaning in Chinese (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"寡頭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寡頭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"寡頭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寡頭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"寡頭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寡頭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"寡頭"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寡頭",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.