See 堡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 堡 meaning in Chinese (12.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qiūbǎo", "word": "丘堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Yīsītǎnbǎo", "word": "伊斯坦堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹茲堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹兹堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "古堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "土木堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chéngbǎo", "word": "城堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "堡塢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "堡坞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎolěi", "word": "堡壘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎolěi", "word": "堡垒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "堡砦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "堡寨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎojiāo", "word": "堡礁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "安平古堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "布綸堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "布纶堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Àidīngbǎo", "word": "愛丁堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Àidīngbǎo", "word": "爱丁堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Tuōyī Bǎolèdí", "word": "托依堡勒迪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qiáotóubǎo", "word": "橋頭堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qiáotóubǎo", "word": "桥头堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Hǎidébǎo", "word": "海德堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hànbǎo", "word": "漢堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hànbǎo", "word": "汉堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Lúsēnbǎo", "word": "盧森堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Lúsēnbǎo", "word": "卢森堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "diāobǎo", "word": "碉堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "空中堡壘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "空中堡垒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "空頭堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "空头堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Shèng Bǐdébǎo", "word": "聖彼得堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Shèng Bǐdébǎo", "word": "圣彼得堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "西臺古堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "西台古堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "關堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "关堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "馬德堡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "马德堡" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *puːʔ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "保", "2": "土", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "堡", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "small camp; small mud fortification" ], "id": "en-堡-zh-character-UVAjKum~", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "camp", "camp" ], [ "mud", "mud" ], [ "fortification", "fortification" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fort; fortress" ], "id": "en-堡-zh-character-ou20kDB0", "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "hànbǎo, “hamburger”", "word": "漢堡" }, { "extra": "hànbǎo, “hamburger”", "word": "汉堡" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Short for 漢堡/汉堡 (hànbǎo, “hamburger”)." ], "id": "en-堡-zh-character-6im0S8yK", "links": [ [ "漢堡", "漢堡#Chinese" ], [ "汉堡", "汉堡#Chinese" ], [ "hamburger", "hamburger" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵pau" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǎu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бао" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bóu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "bo`" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "bo³" }, { "ipa": "/po³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "poir" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵pau" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "pau^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²pau" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/pɔ³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "pawX" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*puːʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/po³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pɔ³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*puːʔ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "phono-semantic matching" ], "word": "堡" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *puːʔ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "保", "2": "土", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "堡", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "roman": "Wúbǔ", "word": "吳堡" }, { "roman": "Wúbǔ", "word": "吴堡" }, { "word": "堡子" }, { "roman": "Cháigōubǔ", "word": "柴溝堡" }, { "roman": "Cháigōubǔ", "word": "柴沟堡" }, { "english": "Hongsibu", "roman": "Hóngsìbǔ", "word": "紅寺堡" }, { "english": "Hongsibu", "roman": "Hóngsìbǔ", "word": "红寺堡" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "吳堡/吴堡 ― Wúbǔ ― Wubu (county of Yulin, Shaanxi, China)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "town or village with walls" ], "id": "en-堡-zh-character-z29pFf5b", "links": [ [ "placename", "placename" ], [ "town", "town" ], [ "village", "village" ], [ "wall", "city wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in placenames) town or village with walls" ], "raw_tags": [ "in placenames" ], "tags": [ "often" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "buu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bu" }, { "ipa": "/pu²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǎu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бао" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bóu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pu²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵/" } ], "word": "堡" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *puːʔ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "保", "2": "土", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "堡", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 38 3 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 37 5 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Sānshílǐpù", "word": "三十里堡" }, { "roman": "Shílǐpù", "word": "十里堡" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Wūlǔmùqí Dìwōpù Guójì Jīchǎng [Pinyin]Ürümqi Diwopu International Airport", "text": "烏魯木齊地窩堡國際機場 [MSC, trad.]\n乌鲁木齐地窝堡国际机场 [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in place names, as a variant of 鋪/铺/舖 (pù, “courier station”)." ], "id": "en-堡-zh-character-g2NdAWOE", "links": [ [ "鋪", "鋪#Chinese" ], [ "铺", "铺#Chinese" ], [ "舖", "舖#Chinese" ], [ "courier", "courier" ], [ "station", "station" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "pù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "pu⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "pou³" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "pù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "pù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pʻu⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "pù" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "puh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "пу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "pu" }, { "ipa": "/pʰu⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǎu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бао" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "pou" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "pou³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "pou³" }, { "ipa": "/pʰou̯³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pʰu⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pʰou̯³³/" } ], "word": "堡" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "qiūbǎo", "word": "丘堡" }, { "roman": "Yīsītǎnbǎo", "word": "伊斯坦堡" }, { "roman": "pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹茲堡" }, { "roman": "pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹兹堡" }, { "word": "古堡" }, { "word": "土木堡" }, { "roman": "chéngbǎo", "word": "城堡" }, { "word": "堡塢" }, { "word": "堡坞" }, { "roman": "bǎolěi", "word": "堡壘" }, { "roman": "bǎolěi", "word": "堡垒" }, { "word": "堡砦" }, { "word": "堡寨" }, { "roman": "bǎojiāo", "word": "堡礁" }, { "word": "安平古堡" }, { "word": "布綸堡" }, { "word": "布纶堡" }, { "roman": "Àidīngbǎo", "word": "愛丁堡" }, { "roman": "Àidīngbǎo", "word": "爱丁堡" }, { "roman": "Tuōyī Bǎolèdí", "word": "托依堡勒迪" }, { "roman": "qiáotóubǎo", "word": "橋頭堡" }, { "roman": "qiáotóubǎo", "word": "桥头堡" }, { "roman": "Hǎidébǎo", "word": "海德堡" }, { "roman": "hànbǎo", "word": "漢堡" }, { "roman": "hànbǎo", "word": "汉堡" }, { "roman": "Lúsēnbǎo", "word": "盧森堡" }, { "roman": "Lúsēnbǎo", "word": "卢森堡" }, { "roman": "diāobǎo", "word": "碉堡" }, { "word": "空中堡壘" }, { "word": "空中堡垒" }, { "word": "空頭堡" }, { "word": "空头堡" }, { "roman": "Shèng Bǐdébǎo", "word": "聖彼得堡" }, { "roman": "Shèng Bǐdébǎo", "word": "圣彼得堡" }, { "word": "西臺古堡" }, { "word": "西台古堡" }, { "word": "關堡" }, { "word": "关堡" }, { "word": "馬德堡" }, { "word": "马德堡" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *puːʔ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "保", "2": "土", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "堡", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "small camp; small mud fortification" ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "camp", "camp" ], [ "mud", "mud" ], [ "fortification", "fortification" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fort; fortress" ], "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "hànbǎo, “hamburger”", "word": "漢堡" }, { "extra": "hànbǎo, “hamburger”", "word": "汉堡" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 漢堡/汉堡 (hànbǎo, “hamburger”)." ], "links": [ [ "漢堡", "漢堡#Chinese" ], [ "汉堡", "汉堡#Chinese" ], [ "hamburger", "hamburger" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵pau" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǎu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бао" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bóu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "bo`" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "bo³" }, { "ipa": "/po³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "pó" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "poir" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵pau" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "pau^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²pau" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/pɔ³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "pawX" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*puːʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/po³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/po⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pɔ³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*puːʔ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "phono-semantic matching" ], "word": "堡" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Wúbǔ", "word": "吳堡" }, { "roman": "Wúbǔ", "word": "吴堡" }, { "word": "堡子" }, { "roman": "Cháigōubǔ", "word": "柴溝堡" }, { "roman": "Cháigōubǔ", "word": "柴沟堡" }, { "english": "Hongsibu", "roman": "Hóngsìbǔ", "word": "紅寺堡" }, { "english": "Hongsibu", "roman": "Hóngsìbǔ", "word": "红寺堡" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *puːʔ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "保", "2": "土", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "堡", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "吳堡/吴堡 ― Wúbǔ ― Wubu (county of Yulin, Shaanxi, China)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "town or village with walls" ], "links": [ [ "placename", "placename" ], [ "town", "town" ], [ "village", "village" ], [ "wall", "city wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in placenames) town or village with walls" ], "raw_tags": [ "in placenames" ], "tags": [ "often" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "buu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bu" }, { "ipa": "/pu²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǎu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бао" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bóu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bou²" }, { "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pu²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵/" } ], "word": "堡" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Sānshílǐpù", "word": "三十里堡" }, { "roman": "Shílǐpù", "word": "十里堡" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *puːʔ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "保", "2": "土", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *puːʔ) : phonetic 保 (OC *puːʔ) + semantic 土.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "堡", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Wūlǔmùqí Dìwōpù Guójì Jīchǎng [Pinyin]Ürümqi Diwopu International Airport", "text": "烏魯木齊地窩堡國際機場 [MSC, trad.]\n乌鲁木齐地窝堡国际机场 [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in place names, as a variant of 鋪/铺/舖 (pù, “courier station”)." ], "links": [ [ "鋪", "鋪#Chinese" ], [ "铺", "铺#Chinese" ], [ "舖", "舖#Chinese" ], [ "courier", "courier" ], [ "station", "station" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "pù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "pu⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "pou³" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "pù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "pù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pʻu⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "pù" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "puh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "пу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "pu" }, { "ipa": "/pʰu⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǎo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pao³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǎu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бао" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bao" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "pou" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "pou³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "pou³" }, { "ipa": "/pʰou̯³³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pʰu⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pʰou̯³³/" } ], "word": "堡" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.