"前期" meaning in Chinese

See 前期 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiːn²¹ kʰei̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² ki¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡suĩ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰi⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/, /t͡sʰiːn²¹ kʰei̯²¹/, /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/, /t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² ki¹³/, /t͡suĩ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/, /t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰi⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: qiánqī [Mandarin, Pinyin], qiánqí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cin⁴ kei⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chiân-kî [Hokkien, POJ], chûiⁿ-kî [Hokkien, POJ], zoin⁵ ki⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], qiánqī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, bopomofo], ciánci [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien²-chʻi¹ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Wade-Giles], chyán-chī [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Yale], chyanchi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], цяньци [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], cjanʹci [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], qiánqí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciáncí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien²-chʻi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyán-chí [Mandarin, Yale], chyanchyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяньци [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹci [Mandarin, Palladius], chìhn kèih [Cantonese, Yale], tsin⁴ kei⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qin⁴ kéi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tsiân-kî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cienkii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsuînn-kî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zvui'kii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsôiⁿ khî [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 前期
  1. first part; earlier part Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-前期-zh-noun--KpvZoGf Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations

Download JSON data for 前期 meaning in Chinese (4.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hòuqī",
      "word": "後期"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòuqī",
      "word": "后期"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "前期",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "zh:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first part; earlier part"
      ],
      "id": "en-前期-zh-noun--KpvZoGf",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánqī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánqí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ kei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiân-kî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûiⁿ-kî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoin⁵ ki⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánqī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chʻi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanchi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánqí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciáncí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanchyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn kèih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ kei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ kéi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ kʰei̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiân-kî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cienkii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² ki¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuînn-kî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zvui'kii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ khî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ kʰei̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² ki¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰi⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前期"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hòuqī",
      "word": "後期"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòuqī",
      "word": "后期"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "前期",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first part; earlier part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánqī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánqí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ kei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiân-kî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûiⁿ-kî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoin⁵ ki⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánqī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chʻi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanchi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánqí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciáncí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanchyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn kèih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ kei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ kéi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ kʰei̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiân-kî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cienkii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² ki¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuînn-kî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zvui'kii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ khî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ kʰei̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² ki¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²⁴⁻²² ki²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰi⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前期"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "前期"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前期",
  "trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "前期"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前期",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "前期"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前期",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "前期"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前期",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "前期"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前期",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.