See 凌晨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "淩晨",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "凌晨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "approaching the morning",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hours before dawn; early morning; small hours"
],
"id": "en-凌晨-zh-noun-FPDuGd9j",
"links": [
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"morning",
"morning"
],
[
"small hours",
"small hours"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "i6 he6 zau3",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "一黑早"
},
{
"roman": "dàqīngzǎo",
"word": "大清早"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "大清老早"
},
{
"roman": "tiānguāng",
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天拉朗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "天欲光"
},
{
"roman": "píngmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "平明"
},
{
"roman": "fúxiǎo",
"word": "拂曉"
},
{
"roman": "fúxiǎo",
"word": "拂晓"
},
{
"roman": "phah-phú-á-kng",
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍殕仔光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍殕光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍殕光仔"
},
{
"word": "早晨"
},
{
"roman": "zau2 qing1",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "早清"
},
{
"roman": "chénmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "晨明"
},
{
"roman": "qīngzǎo",
"word": "清早"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "清早晨 (1chin-tsau-zen)"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchén",
"word": "清晨"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "老清老早 (6lau-chin-lau-tsau)"
},
{
"roman": "thàu-chá",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "透早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "麻亮兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "麻亮儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "麻麻亮兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "麻麻亮儿"
},
{
"roman": "límíng",
"word": "黎明"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng⁵ sing⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ling²-chʻên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "líng-chén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lingchern"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "линчэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "linčɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lìhng sàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ sen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ sɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lengsiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ¹³⁻²² sin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²³⁻³³ sin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng sîng"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ling dzyin|zyin"
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ sɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ¹³⁻²² sin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²³⁻³³ sin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "凌晨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "淩晨",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "凌晨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "approaching the morning",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 凌",
"Chinese terms spelled with 晨",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"zh:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"hours before dawn; early morning; small hours"
],
"links": [
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"morning",
"morning"
],
[
"small hours",
"small hours"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng⁵ sing⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ling²-chʻên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "líng-chén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lingchern"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "линчэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "linčɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lìhng sàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ sen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ sɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lengsiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ¹³⁻²² sin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²³⁻³³ sin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng sîng"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ling dzyin|zyin"
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ sɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ¹³⁻²² sin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²³⁻³³ sin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "i6 he6 zau3",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "一黑早"
},
{
"roman": "dàqīngzǎo",
"word": "大清早"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "大清老早"
},
{
"roman": "tiānguāng",
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天拉朗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "天欲光"
},
{
"roman": "píngmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "平明"
},
{
"roman": "fúxiǎo",
"word": "拂曉"
},
{
"roman": "fúxiǎo",
"word": "拂晓"
},
{
"roman": "phah-phú-á-kng",
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍殕仔光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍殕光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍殕光仔"
},
{
"word": "早晨"
},
{
"roman": "zau2 qing1",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "早清"
},
{
"roman": "chénmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "晨明"
},
{
"roman": "qīngzǎo",
"word": "清早"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "清早晨 (1chin-tsau-zen)"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchén",
"word": "清晨"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "老清老早 (6lau-chin-lau-tsau)"
},
{
"roman": "thàu-chá",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "透早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "麻亮兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "麻亮儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "麻麻亮兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "麻麻亮儿"
},
{
"roman": "límíng",
"word": "黎明"
}
],
"word": "凌晨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 凌晨 meaning in Chinese (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"凌晨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "凌晨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"凌晨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "凌晨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"凌晨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "凌晨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%B8%85%E6%99%A8'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"凌晨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "凌晨",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.