"sem" meaning in Chinese

See sem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɛːm²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: From clipping of English semester. Etymology templates: {{bor|yue|en|semester|semester}} English semester Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} sem
  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese, university slang) semester (Classifier: 個/个 c) Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong Derived forms: sem尾, sem頭, sem头, sem頭不努力,sem尾徒傷悲, sem头不努力,sem尾徒伤悲, 完sem, 開sem, 开sem, 開sem飯, 开sem饭
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "semester",
        "4": "semester"
      },
      "expansion": "English semester",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From clipping of English semester.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "sem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 21 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Universities",
          "orig": "zh:Universities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sem尾"
        },
        {
          "word": "sem頭"
        },
        {
          "word": "sem头"
        },
        {
          "word": "sem頭不努力,sem尾徒傷悲"
        },
        {
          "word": "sem头不努力,sem尾徒伤悲"
        },
        {
          "word": "完sem"
        },
        {
          "word": "開sem"
        },
        {
          "word": "开sem"
        },
        {
          "word": "開sem飯"
        },
        {
          "word": "开sem饭"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The semester has finally ended.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Hong Kong Cantonese"
          ],
          "roman": "zung¹ jyu¹ jyun⁴ sem⁶ laa³.",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "終於完sem喇。",
          "translation": "The semester has finally ended.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The semester has finally ended.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Hong Kong Cantonese"
          ],
          "roman": "zung¹ jyu¹ jyun⁴ sem⁶ laa³.",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "终于完sem喇。",
          "translation": "The semester has finally ended.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semester (Classifier: 個/个 c)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sem-zh-noun-20Gmv6vw",
      "links": [
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "semester",
          "semester"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "university slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese, university slang) semester (Classifier: 個/个 c)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sem⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sem⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sem⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sém⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛːm²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sem"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sem尾"
    },
    {
      "word": "sem頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "sem头"
    },
    {
      "word": "sem頭不努力,sem尾徒傷悲"
    },
    {
      "word": "sem头不努力,sem尾徒伤悲"
    },
    {
      "word": "完sem"
    },
    {
      "word": "開sem"
    },
    {
      "word": "开sem"
    },
    {
      "word": "開sem飯"
    },
    {
      "word": "开sem饭"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "semester",
        "4": "semester"
      },
      "expansion": "English semester",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From clipping of English semester.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "sem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms borrowed from English",
        "Cantonese terms derived from English",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Chinese student slang",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
        "English links with redundant target parameters",
        "Hong Kong Cantonese",
        "Pages with 21 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Universities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The semester has finally ended.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Hong Kong Cantonese"
          ],
          "roman": "zung¹ jyu¹ jyun⁴ sem⁶ laa³.",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "終於完sem喇。",
          "translation": "The semester has finally ended.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The semester has finally ended.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Hong Kong Cantonese"
          ],
          "roman": "zung¹ jyu¹ jyun⁴ sem⁶ laa³.",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "终于完sem喇。",
          "translation": "The semester has finally ended.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semester (Classifier: 個/个 c)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "semester",
          "semester"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "university slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese, university slang) semester (Classifier: 個/个 c)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sem⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sem⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sem⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sém⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛːm²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sem"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sem meaning in Chinese (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.