See keep in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kip1 zyu6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "keep住"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "keep"
},
"expansion": "English keep",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English keep.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "keep",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Hong Kong Cantonese"
},
"expansion": "(Hong Kong Cantonese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keeper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep; to maintain possession of"
],
"id": "en-keep-zh-verb-IM2qMKMx",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep#English"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep; to maintain condition of; to preserve"
],
"id": "en-keep-zh-verb-QjLAtjM0",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep#English"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "zh:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms written in foreign scripts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mark or guard a player from the opposing team"
],
"id": "en-keep-zh-verb-GkJbzAt9",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) to mark or guard a player from the opposing team"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kip¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kīp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kip⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kib¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːp̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːp̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "keep"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hong Kong Cantonese",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kip1 zyu6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "keep住"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "keep"
},
"expansion": "English keep",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English keep.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "keep",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Hong Kong Cantonese"
},
"expansion": "(Hong Kong Cantonese)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "keeper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to keep; to maintain possession of"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep#English"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to keep; to maintain condition of; to preserve"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep#English"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"to mark or guard a player from the opposing team"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) to mark or guard a player from the opposing team"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kip¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kīp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kip⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kib¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːp̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːp̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "keep"
}
Download raw JSONL data for keep meaning in Chinese (1.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"keep"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "keep",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "keep/Chinese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Hong Kong Cantonese\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"kip1 zyu6\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"keep住\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"keep\"}, \"expansion\": \"English keep\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From English keep.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"keep\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Hong Kong Cantonese\"}, \"expansion\": \"(Hong Kong Cantonese)\", \"name\": \"tlb\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"keeper\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to keep; to maintain possession of\"], \"links\": [[\"keep\", \"keep#English\"], [\"maintain\", \"maintain\"], [\"possession\", \"possession\"]], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to keep; to maintain condition of; to preserve\"], \"links\": [[\"keep\", \"keep#English\"], [\"maintain\", \"maintain\"], [\"condition\", \"condition\"], [\"preserve\", \"preserve\"]], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Sports\"], \"glosses\": [\"to mark or guard a player from the opposing team\"], \"links\": [[\"sports\", \"sports\"], [\"mark\", \"mark\"], [\"guard\", \"guard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(sports) to mark or guard a player from the opposing team\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"topics\": [\"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kip¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kīp\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kip⁷\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kib¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰiːp̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰiːp̚⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"keep\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "keep",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "keep/Chinese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Hong Kong Cantonese\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"kip1 zyu6\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"keep住\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"keep\"}, \"expansion\": \"English keep\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From English keep.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"keep\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Hong Kong Cantonese\"}, \"expansion\": \"(Hong Kong Cantonese)\", \"name\": \"tlb\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"keeper\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to keep; to maintain possession of\"], \"links\": [[\"keep\", \"keep#English\"], [\"maintain\", \"maintain\"], [\"possession\", \"possession\"]], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to keep; to maintain condition of; to preserve\"], \"links\": [[\"keep\", \"keep#English\"], [\"maintain\", \"maintain\"], [\"condition\", \"condition\"], [\"preserve\", \"preserve\"]], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Sports\"], \"glosses\": [\"to mark or guard a player from the opposing team\"], \"links\": [[\"sports\", \"sports\"], [\"mark\", \"mark\"], [\"guard\", \"guard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(sports) to mark or guard a player from the opposing team\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"topics\": [\"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kip¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kīp\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kip⁷\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kib¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰiːp̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰiːp̚⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"keep\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "keep",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "keep/Chinese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Hong Kong Cantonese\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"kip1 zyu6\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"keep住\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"keep\"}, \"expansion\": \"English keep\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From English keep.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"keep\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Hong Kong Cantonese\"}, \"expansion\": \"(Hong Kong Cantonese)\", \"name\": \"tlb\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"keeper\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to keep; to maintain possession of\"], \"links\": [[\"keep\", \"keep#English\"], [\"maintain\", \"maintain\"], [\"possession\", \"possession\"]], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to keep; to maintain condition of; to preserve\"], \"links\": [[\"keep\", \"keep#English\"], [\"maintain\", \"maintain\"], [\"condition\", \"condition\"], [\"preserve\", \"preserve\"]], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Sports\"], \"glosses\": [\"to mark or guard a player from the opposing team\"], \"links\": [[\"sports\", \"sports\"], [\"mark\", \"mark\"], [\"guard\", \"guard\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(sports) to mark or guard a player from the opposing team\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"topics\": [\"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kip¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kīp\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kip⁷\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kib¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰiːp̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰiːp̚⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"keep\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "keep",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.