"L" meaning in Chinese

See L in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ˀaɪ̯³⁵ loʊ̯³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ˀɛ³⁵ lə³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɛːu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /e⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lɯ¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ˀaɪ̯³⁵ loʊ̯³/, /ˀɛ³⁵ lə³/, /ɛːu̯⁵⁵/, /ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/, /e⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lɯ¹¹/, /əl⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: áilou [Mandarin, Pinyin], ếle [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄞˊ ˙ㄌㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄝˊ ˙ㄌㄜ [Mandarin, bopomofo], eu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], e¹ lou⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ê⁵ le⁷, ¹er, áilou [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], áilo̊u [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ai²-lou⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ái-lou [Mandarin, Yale], air.lou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], айлоу [Mandarin, Palladius], ajlou [Mandarin, Palladius], ếle [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ếle̊ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], eh²-lê⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], é-le [Mandarin, Yale], èr.le [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], эйлэ [Mandarin, Palladius], ejlɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], colloquial sounds not defined [Cantonese, Yale], ē lòuh [Cantonese, Yale], eu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], e¹ lou⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], colloquial sounds not defined [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], é¹ lou⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ê⁵ le⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], ê lṳ̄ [POJ, Teochew], ¹er [Wu], 'r^平 [Wu], /əl⁵³/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|letter}} L
  1. The twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-L-zh-character-0O7t7W~C Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 33 31 7 29

Character

IPA: /lɤ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɤ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: lē [Mandarin, Pinyin], le¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ⁵/⁰ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄜ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lē [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], le [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lê¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lē [Mandarin, Yale], lhe [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лэ [Mandarin, Palladius], lɛ [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{head|zh|letter}} L
  1. The twelfth letter used in Pinyin. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-L-zh-character-WUYov1m5 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms written in foreign scripts Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 33 31 7 29 Disambiguation of Chinese terms written in foreign scripts: 26 59 3 13

Classifier

IPA: /liːt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /liːt̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: lit¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], līt [Cantonese, Yale], lit⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lid¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|classifier}} L
  1. (Cantonese) litre Tags: Cantonese Synonyms: lit
    Sense id: en-L-zh-classifier-Oy5I7FAQ Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese classifiers
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ɛːu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɛːu̯⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɛːu̯⁵⁵/, /ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/, /ɛːu̯⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/ Chinese transliterations: eu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], e¹ lou⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], eu¹ lou⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], colloquial sounds not defined [Cantonese, Yale], ē lòuh [Cantonese, Yale], eu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], e¹ lou⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], eu¹ lou⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], colloquial sounds not defined [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], é¹ lou⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Initialism of 撚. Etymology templates: {{initialism|yue|撚}} Initialism of 撚 Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} L
  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese, euphemistic) Alternative form of 撚 (lan2) Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong, alt-of, alternative, euphemistic Alternative form of: (extra: lan2)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for L meaning in Chinese (7.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "撚"
      },
      "expansion": "Initialism of 撚",
      "name": "initialism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initialism of 撚.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "L",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lan2",
          "word": "撚"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 撚 (lan2)"
      ],
      "id": "en-L-zh-noun-6AAoEX0j",
      "links": [
        [
          "撚",
          "撚#Etymology 2"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese, euphemistic) Alternative form of 撚 (lan2)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē lòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "L"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "L",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litre"
      ],
      "id": "en-L-zh-classifier-Oy5I7FAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "litre",
          "litre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) litre"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lit¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lit⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lid¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "L"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "L",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet."
      ],
      "id": "en-L-zh-character-0O7t7W~C",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áilou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ếle"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄞˊ ˙ㄌㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄝˊ ˙ㄌㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ê⁵ le⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹er"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áilou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áilo̊u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ai²-lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ái-lou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "air.lou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "айлоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ajlou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯³⁵ loʊ̯³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ếle"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ếle̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh²-lê⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é-le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èr.le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эйлэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ejlɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɛ³⁵ lə³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē lòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ê⁵ le⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ê lṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lɯ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹er"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'r^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/əl⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯³⁵ loʊ̯³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɛ³⁵ lə³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lɯ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əl⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "L"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "L",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 59 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms written in foreign scripts",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twelfth letter used in Pinyin."
      ],
      "id": "en-L-zh-character-WUYov1m5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pinyin",
          "w:Pinyin#Letters"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵/⁰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lhe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "L"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese letters",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "撚"
      },
      "expansion": "Initialism of 撚",
      "name": "initialism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initialism of 撚.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "L",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lan2",
          "word": "撚"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese euphemisms",
        "Chinese links with manual fragments",
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Hong Kong Cantonese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 撚 (lan2)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "撚",
          "撚#Etymology 2"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese, euphemistic) Alternative form of 撚 (lan2)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē lòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "L"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese classifiers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese letters",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "L",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litre",
          "litre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) litre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lit¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "līt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lit⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lid¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "L"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese letters",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "L",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áilou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ếle"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄞˊ ˙ㄌㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄝˊ ˙ㄌㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ê⁵ le⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹er"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áilou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áilo̊u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ai²-lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ái-lou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "air.lou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "айлоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ajlou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯³⁵ loʊ̯³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ếle"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ếle̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh²-lê⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é-le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èr.le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эйлэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ejlɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɛ³⁵ lə³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē lòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é¹ lou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ê⁵ le⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ê lṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lɯ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹er"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'r^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/əl⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯³⁵ loʊ̯³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɛ³⁵ lə³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lɯ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əl⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "L"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese letters",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "L",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The twelfth letter used in Pinyin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pinyin",
          "w:Pinyin#Letters"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵/⁰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lhe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "L"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, common)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "L"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "L",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.