See 鯢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鯢 meaning in Chinese (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàní",
"word": "大鯢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàní",
"word": "大鲵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鯢魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲵鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鯢鮒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲵鲋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngní",
"word": "鯨鯢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngní",
"word": "鲸鲵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鯢鰍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲵鳅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鯢鰌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鯢齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鲵齿"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋeː"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeː)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魚",
"2": "兒",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "fish"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeː) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 兒 (OC *ŋeː, *ŋje)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兒",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "兒 (OC *ŋeː, *ŋje, “child”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeː) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 兒 (OC *ŋeː, *ŋje).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鲵",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鯢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 0 0 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salamander"
],
"id": "en-鯢-zh-character-r~ffvkYU",
"links": [
[
"salamander",
"salamander"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† female whale",
"female whale"
],
"id": "en-鯢-zh-character-5xNqSJmv",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"whale",
"whale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† female whale"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† small fish",
"small fish"
],
"id": "en-鯢-zh-character-gu72FiIG",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† small fish"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ní",
"word": "齯"
},
{
"extra": "ní",
"word": "𫠜"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 齯／𫠜 (ní)",
"Alternative form of 齯／𫠜 (ní)"
],
"id": "en-鯢-zh-character-9aqv8HHU",
"links": [
[
"齯",
"齯#Chinese"
],
[
"𫠜",
"𫠜#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 齯／𫠜 (ní)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ni²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ni²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ni²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ни"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ni"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ngei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gee"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngî"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngej"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋeː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋeː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "鯢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "鯢魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "人魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "大鯢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "大鯢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "海狗魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "娃娃魚兒"
}
],
"word": "鯢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dàní",
"word": "大鯢"
},
{
"roman": "dàní",
"word": "大鲵"
},
{
"word": "鯢魚"
},
{
"word": "鲵鱼"
},
{
"word": "鯢鮒"
},
{
"word": "鲵鲋"
},
{
"roman": "jīngní",
"word": "鯨鯢"
},
{
"roman": "jīngní",
"word": "鲸鲵"
},
{
"word": "鯢鰍"
},
{
"word": "鲵鳅"
},
{
"word": "鯢鰌"
},
{
"word": "鯢齒"
},
{
"word": "鲵齿"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋeː"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeː)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魚",
"2": "兒",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "fish"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeː) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 兒 (OC *ŋeː, *ŋje)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兒",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "兒 (OC *ŋeː, *ŋje, “child”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeː) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 兒 (OC *ŋeː, *ŋje).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鲵",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鯢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"salamander"
],
"links": [
[
"salamander",
"salamander"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† female whale",
"female whale"
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"whale",
"whale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† female whale"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† small fish",
"small fish"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† small fish"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ní",
"word": "齯"
},
{
"extra": "ní",
"word": "𫠜"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 齯／𫠜 (ní)",
"Alternative form of 齯／𫠜 (ní)"
],
"links": [
[
"齯",
"齯#Chinese"
],
[
"𫠜",
"𫠜#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 齯／𫠜 (ní)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ni²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ni²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ni²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ní"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ни"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ni"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ngei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gee"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngî"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngej"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋeː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋeː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "鯢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "鯢魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "人魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "大鯢"
},
{
"word": "大鯢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "娃娃魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "海狗魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "娃娃魚兒"
}
],
"word": "鯢"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"鯢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鯢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"鯢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鯢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.