"鬻" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /y⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /iɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /iɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /iɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /iok̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /y⁵¹/, /jʊk̚²/, /iɔk̚⁴/, /iɔk̚²⁴/, /iɔk̚¹²¹/, /iɔk̚⁴/, /iɔk̚⁴/, /iok̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yù [Mandarin, Pinyin], yu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], juk⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], io̍k [Hokkien, POJ], iog⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], yù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yü⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yù [Mandarin, Yale], yuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юй [Mandarin, Palladius], juj [Mandarin, Palladius], yuhk [Cantonese, Yale], juk⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yug⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], io̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], io̍k [POJ, Teochew], yuwk [Middle-Chinese], /*m-quk/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*luɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鬻
  1. to sell; to vend Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-鬻-zh-character-sClYJgX1 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 47 15 16 17 5
  2. to use; to usurp Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-鬻-zh-character-9s1X43mq
  3. Alternative form of 育 (“to nourish”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: to nourish)
    Sense id: en-鬻-zh-character-w8jnxnDH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 出售 (chūshòu), 出賣 (chūmài), 出卖 (chūmài), (shòu), 售出 (shòuchū), 售賣 (shòumài), 售卖 (shòumài), 經銷 (jīngxiāo) (english: to sell on consignment), 经销 (jīngxiāo) (english: to sell on consignment), (mài), (mài), 賣出 (màichū), 卖出 (màichū), (xiāo), (xiāo), 銷售 (xiāoshòu), 销售 (xiāoshòu) Derived forms: 典鬻 (diǎnyù), 炫鬻, 獯鬻 (Xūnyù), 破家鬻子, 販官鬻爵, 贩官鬻爵, 買官鬻爵, 买官鬻爵, 賣兒鬻女 (mài'éryùnǚ), 卖儿鬻女 (mài'éryùnǚ), 賣妻鬻子, 卖妻鬻子, 質妻鬻子, 质妻鬻子, 賣官鬻爵 (màiguān yù jué), 卖官鬻爵 (màiguān yù jué), 賣官鬻獄, 卖官鬻狱, 賣爵鬻子, 卖爵鬻子, 雇妻鬻子, 鬻兒賣女, 鬻儿卖女, 鬻子, 鬻官賣爵, 鬻官卖爵, 鬻德, 鬻文, 鬻歌, 鬻獄 (yùyù), 鬻狱 (yùyù)

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/, /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/, /t͡sʊk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhōu [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhù [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhou¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄓㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zuk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zhōu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhou [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chou¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jōu [Mandarin, Yale], jou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжоу [Mandarin, Palladius], čžou [Mandarin, Palladius], zhù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jù [Mandarin, Yale], juh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжу [Mandarin, Palladius], čžu [Mandarin, Palladius], jūk [Cantonese, Yale], dzuk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], /*t-quk/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鬻
  1. Alternative form of 粥 (“congee”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: congee)
    Sense id: en-鬻-zh-character-ENCExTwF

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕy⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕy⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ju¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄩ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jyu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chü¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyū [Mandarin, Yale], jiu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзюй [Mandarin, Palladius], czjuj [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鬻
  1. young and small; immature Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-鬻-zh-character-3~ZHeLrL

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 鬻 meaning in Chinese (8.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnyù",
      "word": "典鬻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "炫鬻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xūnyù",
      "word": "獯鬻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "破家鬻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "販官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "贩官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "買官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "买官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mài'éryùnǚ",
      "word": "賣兒鬻女"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mài'éryùnǚ",
      "word": "卖儿鬻女"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "賣妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "卖妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "質妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "质妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "màiguān yù jué",
      "word": "賣官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "màiguān yù jué",
      "word": "卖官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "賣官鬻獄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "卖官鬻狱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "賣爵鬻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "卖爵鬻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "雇妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬻兒賣女"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬻儿卖女"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬻官賣爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬻官卖爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬻德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬻文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬻歌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "word": "鬻獄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "word": "鬻狱"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鬻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 15 16 17 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "百里奚自鬻於秦養牲者,五羊之皮。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "roman": "Bai Li Xi sold himself to a cattle-keeper of Qin for the skins of five rams.",
          "text": "百里奚自鬻于秦养牲者,五羊之皮。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nBǎilǐ Xī zì yù yú qín yǎng shēng zhě, wǔ yáng zhī pí. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell; to vend"
      ],
      "id": "en-鬻-zh-character-sClYJgX1",
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "vend",
          "vend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use; to usurp"
      ],
      "id": "en-鬻-zh-character-9s1X43mq",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "usurp",
          "usurp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to nourish",
          "word": "育"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 育 (“to nourish”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鬻-zh-character-w8jnxnDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "育",
          "育#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-quk/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*luɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iok̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-quk/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*luɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūshòu",
      "word": "出售"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūmài",
      "word": "出賣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūmài",
      "word": "出卖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shòu",
      "word": "售"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shòuchū",
      "word": "售出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shòumài",
      "word": "售賣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shòumài",
      "word": "售卖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to sell on consignment",
      "roman": "jīngxiāo",
      "word": "經銷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to sell on consignment",
      "roman": "jīngxiāo",
      "word": "经销"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mài",
      "word": "賣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mài",
      "word": "卖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "màichū",
      "word": "賣出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "màichū",
      "word": "卖出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāo",
      "word": "銷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāo",
      "word": "销"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāoshòu",
      "word": "銷售"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāoshòu",
      "word": "销售"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬻"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鬻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "congee",
          "word": "粥"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 粥 (“congee”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鬻-zh-character-ENCExTwF",
      "links": [
        [
          "粥",
          "粥#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "congee",
          "congee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*t-quk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*t-quk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬻"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鬻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young and small; immature"
      ],
      "id": "en-鬻-zh-character-3~ZHeLrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "immature",
          "immature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬻"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "diǎnyù",
      "word": "典鬻"
    },
    {
      "word": "炫鬻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xūnyù",
      "word": "獯鬻"
    },
    {
      "word": "破家鬻子"
    },
    {
      "word": "販官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "贩官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "買官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "买官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mài'éryùnǚ",
      "word": "賣兒鬻女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mài'éryùnǚ",
      "word": "卖儿鬻女"
    },
    {
      "word": "賣妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "word": "卖妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "word": "質妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "word": "质妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màiguān yù jué",
      "word": "賣官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màiguān yù jué",
      "word": "卖官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "賣官鬻獄"
    },
    {
      "word": "卖官鬻狱"
    },
    {
      "word": "賣爵鬻子"
    },
    {
      "word": "卖爵鬻子"
    },
    {
      "word": "雇妻鬻子"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬻兒賣女"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬻儿卖女"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬻子"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬻官賣爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬻官卖爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬻德"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬻文"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬻歌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "word": "鬻獄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "word": "鬻狱"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鬻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "百里奚自鬻於秦養牲者,五羊之皮。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "roman": "Bai Li Xi sold himself to a cattle-keeper of Qin for the skins of five rams.",
          "text": "百里奚自鬻于秦养牲者,五羊之皮。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nBǎilǐ Xī zì yù yú qín yǎng shēng zhě, wǔ yáng zhī pí. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell; to vend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "vend",
          "vend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use; to usurp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "usurp",
          "usurp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to nourish",
          "word": "育"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 育 (“to nourish”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "育",
          "育#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-quk/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*luɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iok̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-quk/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*luɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chūshòu",
      "word": "出售"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūmài",
      "word": "出賣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūmài",
      "word": "出卖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòu",
      "word": "售"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòuchū",
      "word": "售出"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòumài",
      "word": "售賣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòumài",
      "word": "售卖"
    },
    {
      "english": "to sell on consignment",
      "roman": "jīngxiāo",
      "word": "經銷"
    },
    {
      "english": "to sell on consignment",
      "roman": "jīngxiāo",
      "word": "经销"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mài",
      "word": "賣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mài",
      "word": "卖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màichū",
      "word": "賣出"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màichū",
      "word": "卖出"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāo",
      "word": "銷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāo",
      "word": "销"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāoshòu",
      "word": "銷售"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāoshòu",
      "word": "销售"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鬻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "congee",
          "word": "粥"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 粥 (“congee”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "粥",
          "粥#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "congee",
          "congee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*t-quk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*t-quk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鬻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young and small; immature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "immature",
          "immature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬻"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "鬻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鬻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鬻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鬻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鬻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鬻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鬻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鬻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鬻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鬻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鬻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鬻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鬻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鬻",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.