"高爾基" meaning in Chinese

See 高爾基 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kou̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ kei̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 高尔基 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 高爾基
  1. a transliteration of the Russian surname Горький (Gorʹkij), Gorky
    Sense id: en-高爾基-zh-name-gYaarpfx Categories (other): Chinese renderings of Russian surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 33 30 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 32 37 16
  2. a transliteration of the Russian surname Горький (Gorʹkij), Gorky
    Maxim Gorky, (Russian and Soviet writer)
    Sense id: en-高爾基-zh-name-FuRpXW9c Categories (other): Chinese renderings of Russian surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 33 30 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 32 37 16
  3. (historical) (~市) Gorky (previous name for the Russian city Nizhny Novgorod) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-高爾基-zh-name-kvvGvAan Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 33 30 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 22 52 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 32 37 16
  4. Golgi (surname), especially the Italian physician Camillo Golgi, after whom several biological structures were named
    Sense id: en-高爾基-zh-name-UymnhDKh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 33 30 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 32 37 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 高基 [Taiwan] Derived forms: 高爾基器 (Gāo'ěrjī qì), 高尔基器 (Gāo'ěrjī qì), 高爾基體 (Gāo'ěrjī tǐ), 高尔基体 (Gāo'ěrjī tǐ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gāo'ěrjī qì",
      "word": "高爾基器"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gāo'ěrjī qì",
      "word": "高尔基器"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gāo'ěrjī tǐ",
      "word": "高爾基體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gāo'ěrjī tǐ",
      "word": "高尔基体"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "高尔基",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "高爾基",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of Russian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 33 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 37 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a transliteration of the Russian surname Горький (Gorʹkij), Gorky"
      ],
      "id": "en-高爾基-zh-name-gYaarpfx",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Горький",
          "Горький#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Gorky",
          "Gorky#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese renderings of Russian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 33 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 37 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a transliteration of the Russian surname Горький (Gorʹkij), Gorky",
        "Maxim Gorky, (Russian and Soviet writer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-高爾基-zh-name-FuRpXW9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Горький",
          "Горький#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Gorky",
          "Gorky#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian#English"
        ],
        [
          "Soviet",
          "Soviet#English"
        ],
        [
          "writer",
          "writer#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 33 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 52 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 37 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~市) Gorky (previous name for the Russian city Nizhny Novgorod)"
      ],
      "id": "en-高爾基-zh-name-kvvGvAan",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Gorky",
          "Gorky"
        ],
        [
          "Nizhny Novgorod",
          "Nizhny Novgorod#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (~市) Gorky (previous name for the Russian city Nizhny Novgorod)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 33 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 37 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Golgi (surname), especially the Italian physician Camillo Golgi, after whom several biological structures were named"
      ],
      "id": "en-高爾基-zh-name-UymnhDKh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Golgi",
          "Golgi"
        ],
        [
          "Italian",
          "Italian"
        ],
        [
          "physician",
          "physician"
        ],
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāo'ěrjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ ji⁵ gei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāo'ěrjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gao-ěrji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Kao¹-êrh³-chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāu-ěr-jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gaueelji"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gaoerczi",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Гаоэрцзи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ ji⁵ gei¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōu yíh gēi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ ji⁵ gei¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ yi⁵ géi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ kei̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "高基"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高爾基"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 基",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 爾",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 高",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Gāo'ěrjī qì",
      "word": "高爾基器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gāo'ěrjī qì",
      "word": "高尔基器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gāo'ěrjī tǐ",
      "word": "高爾基體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gāo'ěrjī tǐ",
      "word": "高尔基体"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "高尔基",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "高爾基",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese renderings of Russian surnames",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Chinese terms derived from Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a transliteration of the Russian surname Горький (Gorʹkij), Gorky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Горький",
          "Горький#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Gorky",
          "Gorky#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese renderings of Russian surnames",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Chinese terms derived from Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a transliteration of the Russian surname Горький (Gorʹkij), Gorky",
        "Maxim Gorky, (Russian and Soviet writer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Горький",
          "Горький#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Gorky",
          "Gorky#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian#English"
        ],
        [
          "Soviet",
          "Soviet#English"
        ],
        [
          "writer",
          "writer#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~市) Gorky (previous name for the Russian city Nizhny Novgorod)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Gorky",
          "Gorky"
        ],
        [
          "Nizhny Novgorod",
          "Nizhny Novgorod#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (~市) Gorky (previous name for the Russian city Nizhny Novgorod)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Golgi (surname), especially the Italian physician Camillo Golgi, after whom several biological structures were named"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Golgi",
          "Golgi"
        ],
        [
          "Italian",
          "Italian"
        ],
        [
          "physician",
          "physician"
        ],
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāo'ěrjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ ji⁵ gei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāo'ěrjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gao-ěrji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Kao¹-êrh³-chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gāu-ěr-jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Gaueelji"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gaoerczi",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Гаоэрцзи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ ji⁵ gei¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōu yíh gēi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ ji⁵ gei¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou¹ yi⁵ géi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ kei̯⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "高基"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高爾基"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 高爾基 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.