See 髑髏 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "頭顱" }, "expansion": "頭顱 (OC *doː b·raː)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "𩑒顱" }, "expansion": "𩑒顱 (MC dak|traek|trhaek lu)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "髑" }, "expansion": "髑 (OC *doːɡ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*tuk ~ *twak", "4": "", "5": "head; skull; neck" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tuk ~ *twak (“head; skull; neck”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "脰", "2": "neck" }, "expansion": "脰 (OC *doːs, “neck”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "髏" }, "expansion": "髏 (OC *roː)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "婁", "id": "1" }, "expansion": "婁 (OC *ɡ·roː)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "婁婁", "2": "empty" }, "expansion": "婁婁/娄娄 (“empty”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "lu ro", "3": "", "4": "skull" }, "expansion": "Mizo lu ro (“skull”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "髑髏" }, "expansion": "髑髏 (OC *doːɡ roː)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "顱", "2": "skull" }, "expansion": "顱 (MC lu, “skull”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "រលា", "3": "", "4": "forehead; cranium; skull" }, "expansion": "Khmer រលា (rɔɔrɔliə, “forehead; cranium; skull”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with 頭顱 (OC *doː b·raː) and 𩑒顱 (MC dak|traek|trhaek lu). The first syllable 髑 (OC *doːɡ) is a Sino-Tibetan item probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tuk ~ *twak (“head; skull; neck”), whence also 脰 (OC *doːs, “neck”). The second syllable, 髏 (OC *roː) is likely a reduplication syllable starting with *r/*l (Schuessler, 2007). Alternatively but less likely, the second syllable is related to 婁 (OC *ɡ·roː) with a hypothetical meaning of \"empty\" or \"dried\" (see 婁婁/娄娄 (“empty”)); compare Mizo lu ro (“skull”) (lit. \"dried head\"), with the second syllable ro meaning \"dry\".\nWords that appear similar to 髑髏 (OC *doːɡ roː) include 顱 (MC lu, “skull”) and Khmer រលា (rɔɔrɔliə, “forehead; cranium; skull”).", "forms": [ { "form": "髑髅", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "髑髏", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Bones", "orig": "zh:Bones", "parents": [ "Skeleton", "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "When Zhuangzi went to Chu, he saw an empty skull.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Zhuāngzǐ zhī Chǔ, jiàn kōng dúlóu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "莊子之楚,見空髑髏。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "When Zhuangzi went to Chu, he saw an empty skull.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Zhuāngzǐ zhī Chǔ, jiàn kōng dúlóu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "庄子之楚,见空髑髅。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "skull of a corpse" ], "id": "en-髑髏-zh-noun-gQp0HBOo", "links": [ [ "skull", "skull" ], [ "corpse", "corpse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Bones", "orig": "zh:Bones", "parents": [ "Skeleton", "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "head of a corpse" ], "id": "en-髑髏-zh-noun-L8Tzkfnt", "links": [ [ "head", "head" ], [ "corpse", "corpse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dúlóu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄌㄡˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "duk⁶ lau⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "to̍k-lô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "dúlóu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dúlóu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tu²-lou²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dú-lóu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "dwulou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "дулоу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "dulou" }, { "ipa": "/tu³⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "duhk làuh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "duk⁹ lau⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "dug⁶ leo⁴" }, { "ipa": "/tʊk̚² lɐu̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "to̍k-lô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "to̍k-lôo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dogloo" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² lɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lɔ¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "duwk luw" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*doːɡ roː/" }, { "ipa": "/tu³⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tʊk̚² lɐu̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² lɔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lɔ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²³/" }, { "other": "/*doːɡ roː/" } ], "word": "髑髏" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese disyllabic morphemes", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 髏", "Chinese terms spelled with 髑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Skeleton", "zh:Bones" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "頭顱" }, "expansion": "頭顱 (OC *doː b·raː)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "𩑒顱" }, "expansion": "𩑒顱 (MC dak|traek|trhaek lu)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "髑" }, "expansion": "髑 (OC *doːɡ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*tuk ~ *twak", "4": "", "5": "head; skull; neck" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tuk ~ *twak (“head; skull; neck”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "脰", "2": "neck" }, "expansion": "脰 (OC *doːs, “neck”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "髏" }, "expansion": "髏 (OC *roː)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "婁", "id": "1" }, "expansion": "婁 (OC *ɡ·roː)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "婁婁", "2": "empty" }, "expansion": "婁婁/娄娄 (“empty”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "lu ro", "3": "", "4": "skull" }, "expansion": "Mizo lu ro (“skull”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "髑髏" }, "expansion": "髑髏 (OC *doːɡ roː)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "顱", "2": "skull" }, "expansion": "顱 (MC lu, “skull”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "រលា", "3": "", "4": "forehead; cranium; skull" }, "expansion": "Khmer រលា (rɔɔrɔliə, “forehead; cranium; skull”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with 頭顱 (OC *doː b·raː) and 𩑒顱 (MC dak|traek|trhaek lu). The first syllable 髑 (OC *doːɡ) is a Sino-Tibetan item probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tuk ~ *twak (“head; skull; neck”), whence also 脰 (OC *doːs, “neck”). The second syllable, 髏 (OC *roː) is likely a reduplication syllable starting with *r/*l (Schuessler, 2007). Alternatively but less likely, the second syllable is related to 婁 (OC *ɡ·roː) with a hypothetical meaning of \"empty\" or \"dried\" (see 婁婁/娄娄 (“empty”)); compare Mizo lu ro (“skull”) (lit. \"dried head\"), with the second syllable ro meaning \"dry\".\nWords that appear similar to 髑髏 (OC *doːɡ roː) include 顱 (MC lu, “skull”) and Khmer រលា (rɔɔrɔliə, “forehead; cranium; skull”).", "forms": [ { "form": "髑髅", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "髑髏", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When Zhuangzi went to Chu, he saw an empty skull.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Zhuāngzǐ zhī Chǔ, jiàn kōng dúlóu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "莊子之楚,見空髑髏。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "When Zhuangzi went to Chu, he saw an empty skull.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Zhuāngzǐ zhī Chǔ, jiàn kōng dúlóu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "庄子之楚,见空髑髅。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "skull of a corpse" ], "links": [ [ "skull", "skull" ], [ "corpse", "corpse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "head of a corpse" ], "links": [ [ "head", "head" ], [ "corpse", "corpse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dúlóu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄌㄡˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "duk⁶ lau⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "to̍k-lô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "dúlóu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dúlóu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tu²-lou²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dú-lóu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "dwulou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "дулоу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "dulou" }, { "ipa": "/tu³⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "duhk làuh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "duk⁹ lau⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "dug⁶ leo⁴" }, { "ipa": "/tʊk̚² lɐu̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "to̍k-lô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "to̍k-lôo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dogloo" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² lɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lɔ¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "duwk luw" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*doːɡ roː/" }, { "ipa": "/tu³⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tʊk̚² lɐu̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² lɔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lɔ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²³/" }, { "other": "/*doːɡ roː/" } ], "word": "髑髏" }
Download raw JSONL data for 髑髏 meaning in Chinese (5.8kB)
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "髑髏" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "髑髏", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'", "path": [ "髑髏" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "髑髏", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "髑髏" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "髑髏", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "髑髏" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "髑髏", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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