"馬關" meaning in Chinese

See 馬關 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /maː¹³ kʷaːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/, /maː¹³ kʷaːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Mǎguān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], maa⁵ gwaan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Mǎguān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Mǎguan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Ma³-kuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Mǎ-gwān [Mandarin, Yale], Maaguan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Магуань [Mandarin, Palladius], Maguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], máh gwāan [Cantonese, Yale], maa⁵ gwaan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ma⁵ guan¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 马关
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 馬關
  1. (obsolete) (~市) Shimonoseki (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan) Tags: obsolete Categories (place): Cities in Japan, Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Places in Japan, Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture
    Sense id: en-馬關-zh-name-wkCVDUs1 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. (~縣) Maguan (a county of Wenshan prefecture, Yunnan, China) Categories (place): Counties of China, Places in China, Places in Yunnan
    Sense id: en-馬關-zh-name-RqkheOhY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 下關 (Xiàguān), 下关 (Xiàguān) Derived forms: 馬關條約 (Mǎguān Tiáoyuē), 马关条约 (Mǎguān Tiáoyuē)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎguān Tiáoyuē",
      "word": "馬關條約"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎguān Tiáoyuē",
      "word": "马关条约"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "马关",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "馬關",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~市) Shimonoseki (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-馬關-zh-name-wkCVDUs1",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Shimonoseki",
          "Shimonoseki#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yamaguchi",
          "Yamaguchi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) (~市) Shimonoseki (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Counties of China",
          "orig": "zh:Counties of China",
          "parents": [
            "Counties",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Yunnan",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Yunnan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Maguan (a county of Wenshan prefecture, Yunnan, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-馬關-zh-name-RqkheOhY",
      "links": [
        [
          "縣",
          "縣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Maguan",
          "Maguan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wenshan",
          "Wenshan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yunnan",
          "Yunnan#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~縣) Maguan (a county of Wenshan prefecture, Yunnan, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mǎguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵ gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mǎguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mǎguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ma³-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mǎ-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Maaguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Магуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Maguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máh gwāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵ gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma⁵ guan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xiàguān",
      "word": "下關"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xiàguān",
      "word": "下关"
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬關"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 關",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Mǎguān Tiáoyuē",
      "word": "馬關條約"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎguān Tiáoyuē",
      "word": "马关条约"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "马关",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "馬關",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "zh:Cities in Japan",
        "zh:Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
        "zh:Places in Japan",
        "zh:Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~市) Shimonoseki (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Shimonoseki",
          "Shimonoseki#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yamaguchi",
          "Yamaguchi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) (~市) Shimonoseki (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Counties of China",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Yunnan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Maguan (a county of Wenshan prefecture, Yunnan, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "縣",
          "縣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Maguan",
          "Maguan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wenshan",
          "Wenshan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Yunnan",
          "Yunnan#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~縣) Maguan (a county of Wenshan prefecture, Yunnan, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mǎguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵ gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mǎguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mǎguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ma³-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mǎ-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Maaguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Магуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Maguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máh gwāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵ gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma⁵ guan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Xiàguān",
      "word": "下關"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xiàguān",
      "word": "下关"
    }
  ],
  "word": "馬關"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 馬關 meaning in Chinese (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "馬關"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "馬關",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "馬關"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "馬關",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~縣",
  "path": [
    "馬關"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "馬關",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~縣",
  "path": [
    "馬關"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "馬關",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (Shimonoseki): 下關/下关 (Xiàguān) desc=Shimonoseki rest=下關/下关 (Xiàguān) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "馬關"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "馬關",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.