See 馬前卒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "马前卒",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "馬前卒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant (runner) before a horse-drawn carriage that clears the way in front by shouting"
],
"id": "en-馬前卒-zh-noun-4iycx6LK",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"runner",
"runner"
],
[
"horse-drawn",
"horse-drawn"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) servant (runner) before a horse-drawn carriage that clears the way in front by shouting"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"one that serves others; pawn; cat's-paw; lackey"
],
"id": "en-馬前卒-zh-noun-6tFosuLt",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
],
[
"cat's-paw",
"cat's-paw"
],
[
"lackey",
"lackey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, often derogatory) one that serves others; pawn; cat's-paw; lackey"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎqiánzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ cin⁴ zeot¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎqiánzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎciánzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³-chʻien²-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎ-chyán-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "maachyantzwu"
},
{
"roman": "macjanʹczu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "мацяньцзу"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ cin⁴ zeot¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "máh chìhn jēut"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ tsin⁴ dzoet⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ma⁵ qin⁴ zêd¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɵt̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "馬前卒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 前",
"Chinese terms spelled with 卒",
"Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "马前卒",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "馬前卒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"servant (runner) before a horse-drawn carriage that clears the way in front by shouting"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"runner",
"runner"
],
[
"horse-drawn",
"horse-drawn"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) servant (runner) before a horse-drawn carriage that clears the way in front by shouting"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"one that serves others; pawn; cat's-paw; lackey"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
],
[
"cat's-paw",
"cat's-paw"
],
[
"lackey",
"lackey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, often derogatory) one that serves others; pawn; cat's-paw; lackey"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎqiánzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ cin⁴ zeot¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎqiánzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎciánzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³-chʻien²-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎ-chyán-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "maachyantzwu"
},
{
"roman": "macjanʹczu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "мацяньцзу"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ cin⁴ zeot¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "máh chìhn jēut"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ tsin⁴ dzoet⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ma⁵ qin⁴ zêd¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɵt̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "馬前卒"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 馬前卒 meaning in Chinese (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.