See 除了 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 除了 meaning in Chinese (5.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúle...yǐwài",
"word": "除了……以外"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "除了",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ceoi4 zo2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "除咗"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 33 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"except; except for"
],
"id": "en-除了-zh-prep-b~qDkTN0",
"links": [
[
"except",
"except"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18 0",
"roman": "chúfēi",
"sense": "except",
"word": "除非"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"besides; in addition to"
],
"id": "en-除了-zh-prep-fZaH~uGz",
"links": [
[
"besides",
"besides"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 73 2",
"roman": "chúkāi",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除開"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 73 2",
"roman": "chúkāi",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除开"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 73 2",
"roman": "chúqù",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除去"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"either ... or ..."
],
"id": "en-除了-zh-prep-UH3FBszt",
"links": [
[
"就是",
"就是#Chinese"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(除了……，就是……) either ... or ..."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ ˙ㄌㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhù-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tîr-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tî-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "de⁵ liou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu²-lê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwu.le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чулэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čulɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ lə³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuih líuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoey⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêu⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ liːu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhù-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cuˇ liau`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cu² liau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "duliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tîr-liáu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tî-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu²³⁻²¹ liau⁴⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳ̂ liòu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 leh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ləʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ tîr-liáu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ lə³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ liːu̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu²³⁻²¹ liau⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ləʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "除了"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese prepositions",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chúle...yǐwài",
"word": "除了……以外"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "除了",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ceoi4 zo2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "除咗"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"except; except for"
],
"links": [
[
"except",
"except"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"besides; in addition to"
],
"links": [
[
"besides",
"besides"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"either ... or ..."
],
"links": [
[
"就是",
"就是#Chinese"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(除了……，就是……) either ... or ..."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ ˙ㄌㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhù-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tîr-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tî-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "de⁵ liou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu²-lê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwu.le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чулэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čulɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ lə³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuih líuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoey⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêu⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ liːu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhù-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cuˇ liau`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cu² liau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "duliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tîr-liáu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tî-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu²³⁻²¹ liau⁴⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳ̂ liòu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 leh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ləʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ tîr-liáu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ lə³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ liːu̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu²³⁻²¹ liau⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ləʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chúfēi",
"sense": "except",
"word": "除非"
},
{
"roman": "chúkāi",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除開"
},
{
"roman": "chúkāi",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除开"
},
{
"roman": "chúqù",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除去"
}
],
"word": "除了"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 除了……，就是……",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 除了……，就是……",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 除了……，就是……",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 除了……，就是……",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.