See 除了 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúle...yǐwài",
"word": "除了……以外"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "除了",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ceoi4 zo2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "除咗"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 33 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"except; except for"
],
"id": "en-除了-zh-prep-b~qDkTN0",
"links": [
[
"except",
"except"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18 0",
"roman": "chúfēi",
"sense": "except",
"word": "除非"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"besides; in addition to"
],
"id": "en-除了-zh-prep-fZaH~uGz",
"links": [
[
"besides",
"besides"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 72 2",
"roman": "chúkāi",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除開"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 72 2",
"roman": "chúkāi",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除开"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 72 2",
"roman": "chúqù",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除去"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"either ... or ..."
],
"id": "en-除了-zh-prep-UH3FBszt",
"links": [
[
"就是",
"就是#Chinese"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(除了……，就是……) either ... or ..."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ ˙ㄌㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhù-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tîr-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tî-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "de⁵ liou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu²-lê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwu.le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чулэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čulɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ lə³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuih líuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoey⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêu⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ liːu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhù-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cu^ˇ liau^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cu² liau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "duliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tîr-liáu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tî-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu²³⁻²¹ liau⁴⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳ̂ liòu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 leh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ləʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ tîr-liáu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ lə³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ liːu̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu²³⁻²¹ liau⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ləʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "除了"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese prepositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 了",
"Chinese terms spelled with 除",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chúle...yǐwài",
"word": "除了……以外"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "除了",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ceoi4 zo2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "除咗"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"except; except for"
],
"links": [
[
"except",
"except"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"besides; in addition to"
],
"links": [
[
"besides",
"besides"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"either ... or ..."
],
"links": [
[
"就是",
"就是#Chinese"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(除了……，就是……) either ... or ..."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ ˙ㄌㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhù-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tîr-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tî-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "de⁵ liou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúle̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu²-lê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwu.le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чулэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čulɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ lə³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuih líuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoey⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêu⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ liːu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhù-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cu^ˇ liau^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cu² liau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "duliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tîr-liáu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tî-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshû-liáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu²³⁻²¹ liau⁴⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳ̂ liòu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 leh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-leq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ləʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ tîr-liáu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ lə³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ liːu̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu²³⁻²¹ liau⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ləʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chúfēi",
"sense": "except",
"word": "除非"
},
{
"roman": "chúkāi",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除開"
},
{
"roman": "chúkāi",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除开"
},
{
"roman": "chúqù",
"sense": "besides",
"word": "除去"
}
],
"word": "除了"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 除了 meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 除了……，就是……",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 除了……，就是……",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 除了……，就是……",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 除了……，就是……",
"path": [
"除了"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "除了",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.