See 閼氏 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "mis-xnu",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Xiongnu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "胭脂"
},
"expansion": "胭脂 (yānzhi)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Xiongnu; cognate with 胭脂 (yānzhi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "阏氏",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "閼氏",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "zh:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wife of a Xiongnu chief"
],
"id": "en-閼氏-zh-noun-u70j-7si",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"Xiongnu",
"Xiongnu"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) wife of a Xiongnu chief"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yānzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yānzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yanjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yen¹-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yān-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ianjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "яньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'en|'jen tsye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
}
],
"word": "閼氏"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "mis-xnu",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Xiongnu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "胭脂"
},
"expansion": "胭脂 (yānzhi)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Xiongnu; cognate with 胭脂 (yānzhi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "阏氏",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "閼氏",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Xiongnu",
"Chinese terms derived from Xiongnu",
"Chinese terms spelled with 氏",
"Chinese terms spelled with 閼",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Female people"
],
"glosses": [
"wife of a Xiongnu chief"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"Xiongnu",
"Xiongnu"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) wife of a Xiongnu chief"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yānzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yānzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yanjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yen¹-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yān-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ianjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "яньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'en|'jen tsye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*qran|qeːn kje/"
}
],
"word": "閼氏"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 閼氏 meaning in Chinese (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"閼氏"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閼氏",
"trace": "started on line 17, detected on line 17"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"閼氏"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閼氏",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.