"閻" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nʲan²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːm²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /iɛn³⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /ŋi̯am¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /iam¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ie¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /ŋiŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /ŋiŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /ŋieŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ɡiam²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /ɡiam¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /iam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /iam¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ŋiam⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /n̠ʲi̯ẽ¹³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /jɛn³⁵/, /nʲan²¹/, /jiːm²¹/, /iɛn³⁵/, /ŋi̯am¹¹/, /iam¹¹/, /ie¹¹/, /ŋiŋ²¹/, /ŋiŋ³³/, /ŋieŋ⁵³/, /ɡiam²³/, /ɡiam²⁴/, /ɡiam¹³/, /iam²⁴/, /iam¹³/, /ŋiam⁵⁵/, /n̠ʲi²³/, /ɦi²³/, /n̠ʲi̯ẽ¹³/ Chinese transliterations: yán [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], yan² [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], nyan² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], jim⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ien⁴ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], ngiàm [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], yam² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], ie¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], ngǐng, ngîng, ngièng, giâm [Hokkien, POJ], iâm [Hokkien, POJ], ngiam⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶gni; ⁶yi, nyienn², yán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], yán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yán [Mandarin, Yale], yan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], янь [Mandarin, Palladius], janʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], nan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], yìhm [Cantonese, Yale], jim⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yim⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ien⁴ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], ngiàm [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngiamˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ngiam² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ie¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], ngǐng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ngîng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ngièng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], giâm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giaam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iâm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iaam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngiâm [POJ, Teochew], ⁶gni; ⁶yi [Wu], nyi^去; yi^去 [Wu], ³nyi; ³hhi [Wu], /n̠ʲi²³/ [Wu], /ɦi²³/ [Wu], nyienn² [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], yem [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɢ][a]m/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*lom/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 閻
  1. village gate
    Sense id: en-閻-zh-character-jvvatNCO
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-閻-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 窮閻漏屋, 穷阎漏屋, 閭閻 (lǘyán), 闾阎 (lǘyán), 閻君 (Yánjūn), 阎君 (Yánjūn), 閻家河 (Yánjiāhé), 阎家河 (Yánjiāhé), 閻摩 (Yánmó), 阎摩 (Yánmó), 閻浮 (yánfú), 阎浮 (yánfú), 閻王 (Yánwáng), 阎王 (Yánwáng), 閻羅 (Yánluó), 阎罗 (Yánluó)

Download JSON data for 閻 meaning in Chinese (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "窮閻漏屋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "穷阎漏屋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lǘyán",
      "word": "閭閻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lǘyán",
      "word": "闾阎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánjūn",
      "word": "閻君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánjūn",
      "word": "阎君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánjiāhé",
      "word": "閻家河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánjiāhé",
      "word": "阎家河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánmó",
      "word": "閻摩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánmó",
      "word": "阎摩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yánfú",
      "word": "閻浮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yánfú",
      "word": "阎浮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánwáng",
      "word": "閻王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánwáng",
      "word": "阎王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánluó",
      "word": "閻羅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yánluó",
      "word": "阎罗"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "閻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "village gate"
      ],
      "id": "en-閻-zh-character-jvvatNCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "閻錫山/阎锡山 ― Yán Xīshān ― Yan Xishan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-閻-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ie¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngǐng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngîng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiam⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶yi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nyienn²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "янь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ien⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiamˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯am¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ie¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ie¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngîng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiâm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyi^去; yi^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nyi; ³hhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyienn²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯ẽ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ][a]m/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lom/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯am¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ie¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiam⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯ẽ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lom/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閻"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "窮閻漏屋"
    },
    {
      "word": "穷阎漏屋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǘyán",
      "word": "閭閻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǘyán",
      "word": "闾阎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánjūn",
      "word": "閻君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánjūn",
      "word": "阎君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánjiāhé",
      "word": "閻家河"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánjiāhé",
      "word": "阎家河"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánmó",
      "word": "閻摩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánmó",
      "word": "阎摩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánfú",
      "word": "閻浮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánfú",
      "word": "阎浮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwáng",
      "word": "閻王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwáng",
      "word": "阎王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánluó",
      "word": "閻羅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánluó",
      "word": "阎罗"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "閻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "village gate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "閻錫山/阎锡山 ― Yán Xīshān ― Yan Xishan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ie¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngǐng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngîng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiam⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶yi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nyienn²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "янь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ien⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiamˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯am¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ie¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ie¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngîng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiâm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gni; ⁶yi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyi^去; yi^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nyi; ³hhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyienn²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯ẽ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ][a]m/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lom/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯am¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ie¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiam⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯ẽ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lom/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閻"
}
{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "閻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": "started on line 86, detected on line 100"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "閻"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "閻"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "閻"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "閻"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "閻"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "閻"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "閻"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "閻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "閻"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "閻"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.