"閻魔" meaning in Chinese

See 閻魔 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /jɛn³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːm²¹ mɔː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /jɛn³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/, /jiːm²¹ mɔː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Yánmó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄢˊ ㄇㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jim⁴ mo¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Yánmó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Yánmó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Yen²-mo² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Yán-mwó [Mandarin, Yale], Yanmo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Яньмо [Mandarin, Palladius], Janʹmo [Mandarin, Palladius], yìhm mō [Cantonese, Yale], jim⁴ mo¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yim⁴ mo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yem ma [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 阎魔
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit यम (yama, “Yama”). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|यम||Yama}} Sanskrit यम (yama, “Yama”) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 閻魔
  1. (~王) (Hinduism, Buddhism, Chinese mythology) Synonym of 閻羅/阎罗 (Yánluó, “Yama (god of the underworld)”) Categories (topical): Buddhism, Chinese mythology, Hinduism Derived forms: 閻魔天子, 阎魔天子, 閻魔王, 阎魔王
    Sense id: en-閻魔-zh-name-Bk-oI9pq Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "यम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Yama"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यम (yama, “Yama”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit यम (yama, “Yama”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阎魔",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "閻魔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Chinese mythology",
          "orig": "zh:Chinese mythology",
          "parents": [
            "China",
            "Mythology",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "zh:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "閻魔天子"
        },
        {
          "word": "阎魔天子"
        },
        {
          "word": "閻魔王"
        },
        {
          "word": "阎魔王"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism, Chinese mythology) Synonym of 閻羅/阎罗 (Yánluó, “Yama (god of the underworld)”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-閻魔-zh-name-Bk-oI9pq",
      "links": [
        [
          "王",
          "王#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "閻羅",
          "閻羅#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阎罗",
          "阎罗#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Yama",
          "Yama"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~王) (Hinduism, Buddhism, Chinese mythology) Synonym of 閻羅/阎罗 (Yánluó, “Yama (god of the underworld)”)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yánmó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yánmó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yánmó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yen²-mo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yán-mwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yanmo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Яньмо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Janʹmo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhm mō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim⁴ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ mɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem ma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ mɔː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閻魔"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "閻魔天子"
    },
    {
      "word": "阎魔天子"
    },
    {
      "word": "閻魔王"
    },
    {
      "word": "阎魔王"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "यम",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Yama"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यम (yama, “Yama”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit यम (yama, “Yama”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阎魔",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "閻魔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 閻",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 魔",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Buddhism",
        "zh:Chinese mythology",
        "zh:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism, Chinese mythology) Synonym of 閻羅/阎罗 (Yánluó, “Yama (god of the underworld)”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "王",
          "王#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "閻羅",
          "閻羅#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阎罗",
          "阎罗#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Yama",
          "Yama"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~王) (Hinduism, Buddhism, Chinese mythology) Synonym of 閻羅/阎罗 (Yánluó, “Yama (god of the underworld)”)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yánmó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yánmó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yánmó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yen²-mo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yán-mwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Yanmo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Яньмо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Janʹmo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhm mō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim⁴ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ mɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yem ma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ mɔː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閻魔"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 閻魔 meaning in Chinese (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "閻魔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻魔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "閻魔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閻魔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~王",
  "path": [
    "閻魔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "閻魔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~王",
  "path": [
    "閻魔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "閻魔",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.