See 閑 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不閑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不闲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心閑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心闲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明媚閑雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明媚闲雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熟閑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熟闲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "舉止閑冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "举止闲冶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蕩檢踰閑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荡检逾闲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "踰閑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "逾闲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "踰閑蕩檢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "逾闲荡检"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "閑邪存誠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "闲邪存诚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "閑雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "闲雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "防閑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "防闲"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "闲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "闲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "閑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fence; bar; railings"
],
"id": "en-閑-zh-character-8YSK8GYY",
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"railing",
"railing"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stable (building for horses)"
],
"id": "en-閑-zh-character-VkWCA9-c",
"links": [
[
"stable",
"stable"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule; law; limit; norm"
],
"id": "en-閑-zh-character-LZJT7Ldx",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to restrict; to restrain"
],
"id": "en-閑-zh-character-E54lpwR1",
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "xián, “to be familiar; to be skilled; to be practised”",
"word": "嫻"
},
{
"extra": "xián, “to be familiar; to be skilled; to be practised”",
"word": "娴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 嫻／娴 (xián, “to be familiar; to be skilled; to be practised”)"
],
"id": "en-閑-zh-character-usxL53XZ",
"links": [
[
"嫻",
"嫻#Chinese"
],
[
"娴",
"娴#Chinese"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
],
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
],
[
"practised",
"practised"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 3 6 59 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 0 0 5 63 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 2 51 46 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 2 53 44 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 4 54 25 0 4 4 1 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 2 2 60 27 0 2 2 1 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to block; to guard against"
],
"id": "en-閑-zh-character-wYohoU61",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 3 0 11 12 16 38 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 2 51 46 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 2 53 44 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"4th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; \"barrier\" (𝌉)"
],
"id": "en-閑-zh-character-j8qRXHiD",
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"Taixuanjing",
"Taixuanjing"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"𝌉",
"𝌉"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "han⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤra[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡreːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːn²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡreːn/"
}
],
"word": "閑"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "介",
"2": "to increase; to become great"
},
"expansion": "介 (OC *kreːds, “to increase; to become great”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嘏",
"2": "large; great"
},
"expansion": "嘏 (OC *kraːʔ, “large; great”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably cognate with 介 (OC *kreːds, “to increase; to become great”) and perhaps derived from 嘏 (OC *kraːʔ, “large; great”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "闲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "闲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "閑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"閒"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Long are the projecting beams of pine;\nLarge are the many pillars.\nThe temple was completed, – the tranquil abode [of his tablet].",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Sōngjué yǒu chān, lǚyíng yǒu xián, qǐn chéng kǒng ān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "松桷有梴，旅楹有閑，寢成孔安。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Long are the projecting beams of pine;\nLarge are the many pillars.\nThe temple was completed, – the tranquil abode [of his tablet].",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Sōngjué yǒu chān, lǚyíng yǒu xián, qǐn chéng kǒng ān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "松桷有梴，旅楹有闲，寝成孔安。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large; great"
],
"id": "en-閑-zh-character-t8s3BmXO",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) large; great"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "han⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤra[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡreːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːn²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡreːn/"
}
],
"word": "閑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 閑",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "不閑"
},
{
"word": "不闲"
},
{
"word": "心閑"
},
{
"word": "心闲"
},
{
"word": "明媚閑雅"
},
{
"word": "明媚闲雅"
},
{
"word": "熟閑"
},
{
"word": "熟闲"
},
{
"word": "舉止閑冶"
},
{
"word": "举止闲冶"
},
{
"word": "蕩檢踰閑"
},
{
"word": "荡检逾闲"
},
{
"word": "踰閑"
},
{
"word": "逾闲"
},
{
"word": "踰閑蕩檢"
},
{
"word": "逾闲荡检"
},
{
"word": "閑邪存誠"
},
{
"word": "闲邪存诚"
},
{
"word": "閑雅"
},
{
"word": "闲雅"
},
{
"word": "防閑"
},
{
"word": "防闲"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "闲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "闲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "閑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fence; bar; railings"
],
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"railing",
"railing"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stable (building for horses)"
],
"links": [
[
"stable",
"stable"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule; law; limit; norm"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to restrict; to restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "xián, “to be familiar; to be skilled; to be practised”",
"word": "嫻"
},
{
"extra": "xián, “to be familiar; to be skilled; to be practised”",
"word": "娴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 嫻／娴 (xián, “to be familiar; to be skilled; to be practised”)"
],
"links": [
[
"嫻",
"嫻#Chinese"
],
[
"娴",
"娴#Chinese"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
],
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
],
[
"practised",
"practised"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to block; to guard against"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"4th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; \"barrier\" (𝌉)"
],
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"Taixuanjing",
"Taixuanjing"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"𝌉",
"𝌉"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "han⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤra[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡreːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːn²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡreːn/"
}
],
"word": "閑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 閑",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "介",
"2": "to increase; to become great"
},
"expansion": "介 (OC *kreːds, “to increase; to become great”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "嘏",
"2": "large; great"
},
"expansion": "嘏 (OC *kraːʔ, “large; great”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably cognate with 介 (OC *kreːds, “to increase; to become great”) and perhaps derived from 嘏 (OC *kraːʔ, “large; great”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "闲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "闲",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "閑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"閒"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Long are the projecting beams of pine;\nLarge are the many pillars.\nThe temple was completed, – the tranquil abode [of his tablet].",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Sōngjué yǒu chān, lǚyíng yǒu xián, qǐn chéng kǒng ān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "松桷有梴，旅楹有閑，寢成孔安。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Long are the projecting beams of pine;\nLarge are the many pillars.\nThe temple was completed, – the tranquil abode [of his tablet].",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Sōngjué yǒu chān, lǚyíng yǒu xián, qǐn chéng kǒng ān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "松桷有梴，旅楹有闲，寝成孔安。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large; great"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) large; great"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "han⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤra[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡreːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːn²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡreːn/"
}
],
"word": "閑"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 閑 meaning in Chinese (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"閑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"閑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閑",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.