"開士" meaning in Chinese

See 開士 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: kāishì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄞ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kāishì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄎㄞ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], kaishìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], kʻai¹-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], kāi-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], kaishyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], кайши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kajši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard]
Etymology: Calque of Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened person”). Displaced by the transliteration 菩薩/菩萨 (púsà) in later translations. Etymology templates: {{cal|zh|sa|बोधिसत्त्व||enlightened person}} Calque of Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened person”), {{zh-l|菩薩}} 菩薩/菩萨 (púsà) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 開士
  1. (Buddhism) bodhisattva Categories (topical): Buddhism Synonyms: 菩薩
    Sense id: en-開士-zh-noun--iNugVEg Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion

Download JSON data for 開士 meaning in Chinese (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बोधिसत्त्व",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enlightened person"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened person”)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菩薩"
      },
      "expansion": "菩薩/菩萨 (púsà)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened person”). Displaced by the transliteration 菩薩/菩萨 (púsà) in later translations.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "開士",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bodhisattva"
      ],
      "id": "en-開士-zh-noun--iNugVEg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "bodhisattva",
          "bodhisattva"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) bodhisattva"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "菩薩"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāishì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāishì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaishìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai¹-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaishyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кайши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kajši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開士"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बोधिसत्त्व",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enlightened person"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened person”)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "菩薩"
      },
      "expansion": "菩薩/菩萨 (púsà)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, “enlightened person”). Displaced by the transliteration 菩薩/菩萨 (púsà) in later translations.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "開士",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bodhisattva"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "bodhisattva",
          "bodhisattva"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) bodhisattva"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "菩薩"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāishì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāishì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaishìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai¹-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaishyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кайши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kajši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開士"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.