"酬" meaning in Chinese

See 酬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tiu²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /siu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /siu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /siu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siu²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/, /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/, /tiu²¹/, /siu²⁴/, /siu²⁴/, /siu¹³/, /siu²⁴/, /siu²³/, /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: chóu [Mandarin, Pinyin], chou² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], diǔ, siû [Hokkien, POJ], ciu⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], chóu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chóu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻou² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chóu [Mandarin, Yale], chour [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чоу [Mandarin, Palladius], čou [Mandarin, Palladius], chàuh [Cantonese, Yale], tsau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ceo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], diǔ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], siû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshiû [POJ, Teochew], dzyuw [Middle-Chinese], /*dju/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju) : semantic 酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”) + phonetic 州 (OC *tju) Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲／形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *dju}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju), {{m|zh|酉//||liquor vessel; liquor|tr=-}} 酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”), {{m|zh|州//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *tju</span>}} 州 (OC *tju), {{Han compound|酉|州|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=liquor vessel; liquor}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju) : semantic 酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”) + phonetic 州 (OC *tju) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 酬
  1. (literary) to propose a toast; to toast Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-酬-zh-character-4m7m9FDf
  2. to reward; to repay
    Sense id: en-酬-zh-character-3To9phRH
  3. reward; payment; remuneration
    Sense id: en-酬-zh-character-C7uRGnYr Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 28 10 49 0 13 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 10 67 0 8
  4. friendly exchange
    Sense id: en-酬-zh-character-xhEI-2QH
  5. to realize; to fulfill
    Sense id: en-酬-zh-character-e3~SLwbR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一酬一酢, 功過相酬, 功过相酬, 勸酬, 劝酬, 厚酬, 同工同酬 (tónggōngtóngchóu), 報酬 (bàochóu), 报酬 (bàochóu), 壯志未酬 (zhuàngzhìwèichóu), 壮志未酬 (zhuàngzhìwèichóu), 奉酬, 得不酬失, 應酬, 应酬, 應酬話, 应酬话, 旅酬, 有志難酬, 有志难酬, 獻酬, 献酬, 祈福酬神, 稿酬 (gǎochóu), 薄酬, 薪酬 (xīnchóu), 計酬, 计酬, 論件計酬 (lùn jiàn jìchóu), 论件计酬 (lùn jiàn jìchóu), 賡酬, 赓酬, 酬償, 酬偿, 酬勞 (chóuláo), 酬劳 (chóuláo), 酬和 (chóuhè), 酬唱 (chóuchàng), 酬報 (chóubào), 酬报 (chóubào), 酬對 (chóuduì), 酬对 (chóuduì), 酬庸, 酬應, 酬应, 酬直, 酬神 (chóushén), 酬答 (chóudá), 酬謝 (chóuxiè), 酬谢 (chóuxiè), 酬賓 (chóubīn), 酬宾 (chóubīn), 酬賽, 酬赛, 酬酢, 酬金 (chóujīn), 重酬

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 酬 meaning in Chinese (7.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一酬一酢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "功過相酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "功过相酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "勸酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "劝酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "厚酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tónggōngtóngchóu",
      "word": "同工同酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàochóu",
      "word": "報酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàochóu",
      "word": "报酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
      "word": "壯志未酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
      "word": "壮志未酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奉酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "得不酬失"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "應酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "应酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "應酬話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "应酬话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旅酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有志難酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有志难酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "獻酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "献酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "祈福酬神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎochóu",
      "word": "稿酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "薄酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnchóu",
      "word": "薪酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "計酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "计酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùn jiàn jìchóu",
      "word": "論件計酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùn jiàn jìchóu",
      "word": "论件计酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "賡酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "赓酬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "酬償"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "酬偿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuláo",
      "word": "酬勞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuláo",
      "word": "酬劳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuhè",
      "word": "酬和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuchàng",
      "word": "酬唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóubào",
      "word": "酬報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóubào",
      "word": "酬报"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuduì",
      "word": "酬對"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuduì",
      "word": "酬对"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "酬庸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "酬應"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "酬应"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "酬直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóushén",
      "word": "酬神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóudá",
      "word": "酬答"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuxiè",
      "word": "酬謝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuxiè",
      "word": "酬谢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóubīn",
      "word": "酬賓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóubīn",
      "word": "酬宾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "酬賽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "酬赛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "酬酢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóujīn",
      "word": "酬金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "重酬"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲／形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *dju"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "酉//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "liquor vessel; liquor",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "州//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *tju</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "州 (OC *tju)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "酉",
        "2": "州",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "liquor vessel; liquor"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju) : semantic 酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”) + phonetic 州 (OC *tju)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju) : semantic 酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”) + phonetic 州 (OC *tju)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "酬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to propose a toast; to toast"
      ],
      "id": "en-酬-zh-character-4m7m9FDf",
      "links": [
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to propose a toast; to toast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reward; to repay"
      ],
      "id": "en-酬-zh-character-3To9phRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 10 49 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 67 0 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reward; payment; remuneration"
      ],
      "id": "en-酬-zh-character-C7uRGnYr",
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "remuneration",
          "remuneration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friendly exchange"
      ],
      "id": "en-酬-zh-character-xhEI-2QH",
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to realize; to fulfill"
      ],
      "id": "en-酬-zh-character-e3~SLwbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "realize",
          "realize"
        ],
        [
          "fulfill",
          "fulfill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cau⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "diǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chour"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*dju/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*dju/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "酬"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一酬一酢"
    },
    {
      "word": "功過相酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "功过相酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "勸酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "劝酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "厚酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tónggōngtóngchóu",
      "word": "同工同酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàochóu",
      "word": "報酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàochóu",
      "word": "报酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
      "word": "壯志未酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhìwèichóu",
      "word": "壮志未酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "奉酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "得不酬失"
    },
    {
      "word": "應酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "应酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "應酬話"
    },
    {
      "word": "应酬话"
    },
    {
      "word": "旅酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "有志難酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "有志难酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "獻酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "献酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "祈福酬神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎochóu",
      "word": "稿酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "薄酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnchóu",
      "word": "薪酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "計酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "计酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùn jiàn jìchóu",
      "word": "論件計酬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùn jiàn jìchóu",
      "word": "论件计酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "賡酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "赓酬"
    },
    {
      "word": "酬償"
    },
    {
      "word": "酬偿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuláo",
      "word": "酬勞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuláo",
      "word": "酬劳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuhè",
      "word": "酬和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuchàng",
      "word": "酬唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóubào",
      "word": "酬報"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóubào",
      "word": "酬报"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuduì",
      "word": "酬對"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuduì",
      "word": "酬对"
    },
    {
      "word": "酬庸"
    },
    {
      "word": "酬應"
    },
    {
      "word": "酬应"
    },
    {
      "word": "酬直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóushén",
      "word": "酬神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóudá",
      "word": "酬答"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuxiè",
      "word": "酬謝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuxiè",
      "word": "酬谢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóubīn",
      "word": "酬賓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóubīn",
      "word": "酬宾"
    },
    {
      "word": "酬賽"
    },
    {
      "word": "酬赛"
    },
    {
      "word": "酬酢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóujīn",
      "word": "酬金"
    },
    {
      "word": "重酬"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲／形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *dju"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "酉//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "liquor vessel; liquor",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "州//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *tju</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "州 (OC *tju)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "酉",
        "2": "州",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "liquor vessel; liquor"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju) : semantic 酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”) + phonetic 州 (OC *tju)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju) : semantic 酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”) + phonetic 州 (OC *tju)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "酬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to propose a toast; to toast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to propose a toast; to toast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reward; to repay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reward; payment; remuneration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "remuneration",
          "remuneration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friendly exchange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to realize; to fulfill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "realize",
          "realize"
        ],
        [
          "fulfill",
          "fulfill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cau⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "diǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chour"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*dju/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*dju/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "酬"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "酬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "酬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "酬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "酬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "酬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酬",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.