鄉愿 in Chinese

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hœːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hiɔŋ³³ ɡuan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/, /hœːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²²/, /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/, /hiɔŋ³³ ɡuan⁴¹/, /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/, /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/, /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/ Chinese transliterations: xiāngyuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄤㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hoeng¹ jyun⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hiong-goān, xiāngyuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siangyuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiang¹-yüan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syāng-ywàn [Mandarin, Yale], shiangyuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сянъюань [Mandarin, Palladius], sjanʺjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hēung yuhn [Cantonese, Yale], hoeng¹ jyn⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hêng¹ yun⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hiong-goān [Hokkien, POJ], hiong-guān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hionggoan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], xjang ngjwonH [Middle-Chinese], /*qʰaŋ ŋʷans/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 鄉愿

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "鄉愿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hypocrite"
      ],
      "id": "en-鄉愿-zh-noun-hXu1klNY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocrite",
          "hypocrite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) hypocrite"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "wěijūnzǐ",
          "word": "偽君子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wěijūnzǐ",
          "word": "伪君子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wěishànzhě",
          "word": "偽善者"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wěishànzhě",
          "word": "伪善者"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "假聖人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "假圣人"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāngyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoeng¹ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hiong-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāngyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siangyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiang¹-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāng-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiangyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянъюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʺjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēung yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoeng¹ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng¹ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiong-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiong-guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hionggoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³ ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjang ngjwonH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰaŋ ŋʷans/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³ ɡuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰaŋ ŋʷans/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鄉愿"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "鄉愿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hypocrite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocrite",
          "hypocrite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) hypocrite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāngyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoeng¹ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hiong-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāngyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siangyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiang¹-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāng-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiangyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянъюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʺjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēung yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoeng¹ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng¹ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiong-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiong-guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hionggoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³ ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjang ngjwonH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰaŋ ŋʷans/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hœːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³ ɡuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰaŋ ŋʷans/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wěijūnzǐ",
      "word": "偽君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěijūnzǐ",
      "word": "伪君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěishànzhě",
      "word": "偽善者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěishànzhě",
      "word": "伪善者"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "假聖人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "假圣人"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鄉愿"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"鄉愿" meaning in Chinese

Noun