"迨" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /taɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /taɪ̯⁵¹/, /tɔːi̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: dài [Mandarin, Pinyin], dai⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], doi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], dài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dài [Mandarin, Yale], day [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дай [Mandarin, Palladius], daj [Mandarin, Palladius], doih [Cantonese, Yale], doi⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], doi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], dojX [Middle-Chinese], /*lˤəʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*l'ɯːʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *la-j ~ ra (“to come”) (STEDT). Cognate with 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”), 賚 (OC *rɯːs, “to bestow”), Burmese လာ (la, “to come”). Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*la-j ~ ra||to come}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *la-j ~ ra (“to come”), {{och-l|來|to come}} 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”), {{och-l|賚|to bestow}} 賚 (OC *rɯːs, “to bestow”), {{cog|my|လာ||to come}} Burmese လာ (la, “to come”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 迨
  1. until; by the time
    Sense id: en-迨-zh-character-b0PdWKov Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 90 10
  2. used to indicate a present situation: while circumstances are optimal Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-迨-zh-character-Ca5Lt9kW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 迨及, 迨至

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 迨 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "迨及"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "迨至"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*la-j ~ ra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *la-j ~ ra (“to come”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "來",
        "2": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "賚",
        "2": "to bestow"
      },
      "expansion": "賚 (OC *rɯːs, “to bestow”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "လာ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese လာ (la, “to come”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *la-j ~ ra (“to come”) (STEDT). Cognate with 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”), 賚 (OC *rɯːs, “to bestow”), Burmese လာ (la, “to come”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "迨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 逮"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until; by the time"
      ],
      "id": "en-迨-zh-character-b0PdWKov",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "by the time",
          "by the time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "While the sky was not yet dark with rain, I gathered the roots of the mulberry tree, and bound round and round my window and door.",
          "ref": "迨天之未陰雨、徹彼桑土、綢繆牖戶。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "迨天之未阴雨、彻彼桑土、绸缪牖户。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nDài tiān zhī wèi yīn yǔ, chè bǐ sāngdù, chóumóu yǒuhù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to indicate a present situation: while circumstances are optimal"
      ],
      "id": "en-迨-zh-character-Ca5Lt9kW",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while#English"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance#English"
        ],
        [
          "optimal",
          "optimal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "趁"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "day"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dojX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lˤəʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'ɯːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lˤəʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'ɯːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "迨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese conjunctions",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "迨及"
    },
    {
      "word": "迨至"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*la-j ~ ra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *la-j ~ ra (“to come”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "來",
        "2": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "賚",
        "2": "to bestow"
      },
      "expansion": "賚 (OC *rɯːs, “to bestow”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "လာ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese လာ (la, “to come”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *la-j ~ ra (“to come”) (STEDT). Cognate with 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”), 賚 (OC *rɯːs, “to bestow”), Burmese လာ (la, “to come”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "迨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 逮"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until; by the time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "by the time",
          "by the time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "While the sky was not yet dark with rain, I gathered the roots of the mulberry tree, and bound round and round my window and door.",
          "ref": "迨天之未陰雨、徹彼桑土、綢繆牖戶。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "迨天之未阴雨、彻彼桑土、绸缪牖户。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nDài tiān zhī wèi yīn yǔ, chè bǐ sāngdù, chóumóu yǒuhù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to indicate a present situation: while circumstances are optimal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while#English"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance#English"
        ],
        [
          "optimal",
          "optimal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "趁"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "day"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dojX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lˤəʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'ɯːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lˤəʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'ɯːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "迨"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "迨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "迨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "迨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "迨",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.