See 貔 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 貔 meaning in Chinese (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *bi"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bi)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "豸",
"2": "𣬉",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bi) : semantic 豸 + phonetic 𣬉 ()",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "དབྱི",
"t": "lynx"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan དབྱི (dbyi, “lynx”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "པི་ཤི"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan པི་ཤི (pi shi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बिल्ला"
},
"expansion": "Hindi बिल्ला (billā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बिडाल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बिडाल (biḍāla)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狸"
},
"expansion": "狸 (OC *rɯ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bi) : semantic 豸 + phonetic 𣬉 ().\nProbably Sino-Tibetan; compare Tibetan དབྱི (dbyi, “lynx”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nSchuessler also sees possible cognacy with byi in Tibetan པི་ཤི (pi shi) and བྱི་ལ (byi la), though byi might be derived from Indic (cf. Hindi बिल्ला (billā) < Sanskrit बिडाल (biḍāla); see there for ultimate non-Indic etymology); even so, byi is still possibly native if པི་ཤི (pi shi)'s shi was from earlier *zhi and cognate with 狸 (OC *rɯ) (ibid.).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "貔",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "虎貔"
},
{
"roman": "pízi",
"word": "貔子"
},
{
"word": "貔子窩港"
},
{
"word": "貔子窝港"
},
{
"word": "貔虎"
},
{
"roman": "píxiū",
"word": "貔貅"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Making strong his walls, and deep his moats,Laying out his fields, regulating his revenues,Presenting his skins of the panthers,With those of the red leopards and the yellow brown bears.",
"ref": "From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Shí yōng shí hè, shí mǔ shí jí, xiàn qí pí pí, chì bào huáng pí. [Pinyin]",
"text": "實墉實壑，實畝實籍，獻其貔皮，赤豹黃羆。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]\n实墉实壑，实亩实籍，献其貔皮，赤豹黄罴。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Exert yourselves, officers — you shall be martial and imposing! Be like tigers, like panthers, like black bears, like brown bears!",
"ref": "From: The Book of Documents, circa 7ᵗʰ – 4ᵗʰ centuries BCE",
"roman": "Xù zāi fūzǐ! Shàng huánhuán rú hǔ, rú pí, rú xióng, rú pí! [Pinyin]",
"text": "勖哉夫子！尚桓桓如虎、如貔、如熊、如羆！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n勖哉夫子！尚桓桓如虎、如貔、如熊、如罴！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"panther-like feline"
],
"id": "en-貔-zh-character-CKCf64kZ",
"links": [
[
"panther",
"panther"
],
[
"feline",
"feline"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-Aryan languages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pî"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "péi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pii"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/bi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[b]ij/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²³/"
},
{
"other": "[b]"
},
{
"other": "/*bi/"
}
],
"word": "貔"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "虎貔"
},
{
"roman": "pízi",
"word": "貔子"
},
{
"word": "貔子窩港"
},
{
"word": "貔子窝港"
},
{
"word": "貔虎"
},
{
"roman": "píxiū",
"word": "貔貅"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *bi"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bi)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "豸",
"2": "𣬉",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
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"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bi) : semantic 豸 + phonetic 𣬉 ()",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "དབྱི",
"t": "lynx"
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"expansion": "Tibetan དབྱི (dbyi, “lynx”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "པི་ཤི"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan པི་ཤི (pi shi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बिल्ला"
},
"expansion": "Hindi बिल्ला (billā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बिडाल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बिडाल (biḍāla)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狸"
},
"expansion": "狸 (OC *rɯ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bi) : semantic 豸 + phonetic 𣬉 ().\nProbably Sino-Tibetan; compare Tibetan དབྱི (dbyi, “lynx”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nSchuessler also sees possible cognacy with byi in Tibetan པི་ཤི (pi shi) and བྱི་ལ (byi la), though byi might be derived from Indic (cf. Hindi बिल्ला (billā) < Sanskrit बिडाल (biḍāla); see there for ultimate non-Indic etymology); even so, byi is still possibly native if པི་ཤི (pi shi)'s shi was from earlier *zhi and cognate with 狸 (OC *rɯ) (ibid.).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "貔",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Making strong his walls, and deep his moats,Laying out his fields, regulating his revenues,Presenting his skins of the panthers,With those of the red leopards and the yellow brown bears.",
"ref": "From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Shí yōng shí hè, shí mǔ shí jí, xiàn qí pí pí, chì bào huáng pí. [Pinyin]",
"text": "實墉實壑，實畝實籍，獻其貔皮，赤豹黃羆。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]\n实墉实壑，实亩实籍，献其貔皮，赤豹黄罴。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Exert yourselves, officers — you shall be martial and imposing! Be like tigers, like panthers, like black bears, like brown bears!",
"ref": "From: The Book of Documents, circa 7ᵗʰ – 4ᵗʰ centuries BCE",
"roman": "Xù zāi fūzǐ! Shàng huánhuán rú hǔ, rú pí, rú xióng, rú pí! [Pinyin]",
"text": "勖哉夫子！尚桓桓如虎、如貔、如熊、如羆！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n勖哉夫子！尚桓桓如虎、如貔、如熊、如罴！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"panther-like feline"
],
"links": [
[
"panther",
"panther"
],
[
"feline",
"feline"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-Aryan languages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pî"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "péi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pii"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/bi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[b]ij/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²³/"
},
{
"other": "[b]"
},
{
"other": "/*bi/"
}
],
"word": "貔"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
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{
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{
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"path": [
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"title": "貔",
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{
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"title": "貔",
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{
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"title": "貔",
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{
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"path": [
"貔"
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"title": "貔",
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"貔"
],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "貔",
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}
{
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"path": [
"貔"
],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "貔",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.