"譏" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kei̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ki⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ki³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ki⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ki⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ki⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/, /kei̯⁵⁵/, /ki⁴⁴/, /ki³³/, /ki⁴⁴/, /ki⁴⁴/, /ki⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: jī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ji¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gei¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ki, jī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ji [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chi¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jī [Mandarin, Yale], ji [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзи [Mandarin, Palladius], czi [Mandarin, Palladius], gei¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], gēi [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], gei¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], géi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], ki [Hokkien, POJ], ki [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ky [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kj+j [Middle-Chinese], /*kɯl/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: , 𮗸
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kɯl): semantic 言 + phonetic 幾 (OC *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kɯl}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kɯl), {{Han compound|言|幾|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kɯl): semantic 言 + phonetic 幾 (OC *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 譏
  1. to ridicule; to jeer; to mock
    Sense id: en-譏-zh-character-mfmWuW4K
  2. (literary) to interrogate Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-譏-zh-character-03qfQ6UW Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 22 46 31 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 21 65 14 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 4 89 7 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 4 89 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 25 54 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 54 21
  3. (literary) to exhort; to admonish Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-譏-zh-character-0ijNBhIJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 冷譏熱嘲, 冷讥热嘲, 反脣相譏 (fǎnchún-xiāngjī), 反唇相讥 (fǎnchún-xiāngjī), 捷譏, 捷讥, 誓泉之譏, 誓泉之讥, 譏刺 (jīcì), 讥刺 (jīcì), 譏呵, 讥呵, 譏嘲 (jīcháo), 讥嘲 (jīcháo), 譏察, 讥察, 譏笑 (jīxiào), 讥笑 (jīxiào), 譏評, 讥评, 譏誚 (jīqiào), 讥诮 (jīqiào), 譏諷 (jīfěng), 讥讽 (jīfěng)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "冷譏熱嘲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "冷讥热嘲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
      "word": "反脣相譏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
      "word": "反唇相讥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "捷譏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "捷讥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "誓泉之譏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "誓泉之讥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīcì",
      "word": "譏刺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīcì",
      "word": "讥刺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "譏呵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "讥呵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīcháo",
      "word": "譏嘲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīcháo",
      "word": "讥嘲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "譏察"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "讥察"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīxiào",
      "word": "譏笑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīxiào",
      "word": "讥笑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "譏評"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "讥评"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīqiào",
      "word": "譏誚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīqiào",
      "word": "讥诮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīfěng",
      "word": "譏諷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīfěng",
      "word": "讥讽"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kɯl"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kɯl)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "言",
        "2": "幾",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kɯl): semantic 言 + phonetic 幾 (OC *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kɯl): semantic 言 + phonetic 幾 (OC *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "讥",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𮗸"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "譏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ridicule; to jeer; to mock"
      ],
      "id": "en-譏-zh-character-mfmWuW4K",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridicule",
          "ridicule"
        ],
        [
          "jeer",
          "jeer"
        ],
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 46 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 65 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 89 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 89 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 54 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 54 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to interrogate"
      ],
      "id": "en-譏-zh-character-03qfQ6UW",
      "links": [
        [
          "interrogate",
          "interrogate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to interrogate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhort; to admonish"
      ],
      "id": "en-譏-zh-character-0ijNBhIJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ],
        [
          "admonish",
          "admonish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to exhort; to admonish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "géi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ky"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kj+j"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kɯl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kɯl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "譏"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 譏",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "冷譏熱嘲"
    },
    {
      "word": "冷讥热嘲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
      "word": "反脣相譏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
      "word": "反唇相讥"
    },
    {
      "word": "捷譏"
    },
    {
      "word": "捷讥"
    },
    {
      "word": "誓泉之譏"
    },
    {
      "word": "誓泉之讥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīcì",
      "word": "譏刺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīcì",
      "word": "讥刺"
    },
    {
      "word": "譏呵"
    },
    {
      "word": "讥呵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīcháo",
      "word": "譏嘲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīcháo",
      "word": "讥嘲"
    },
    {
      "word": "譏察"
    },
    {
      "word": "讥察"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīxiào",
      "word": "譏笑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīxiào",
      "word": "讥笑"
    },
    {
      "word": "譏評"
    },
    {
      "word": "讥评"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīqiào",
      "word": "譏誚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīqiào",
      "word": "讥诮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīfěng",
      "word": "譏諷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīfěng",
      "word": "讥讽"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kɯl"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kɯl)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "言",
        "2": "幾",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kɯl): semantic 言 + phonetic 幾 (OC *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kɯl): semantic 言 + phonetic 幾 (OC *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "讥",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𮗸"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "譏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ridicule; to jeer; to mock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridicule",
          "ridicule"
        ],
        [
          "jeer",
          "jeer"
        ],
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to interrogate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interrogate",
          "interrogate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to interrogate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhort; to admonish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ],
        [
          "admonish",
          "admonish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to exhort; to admonish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "géi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ky"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kj+j"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kɯl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kɯl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "譏"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 譏 meaning in Chinese (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "譏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "譏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "譏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "譏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "譏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "譏",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.