See 論述 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 論述 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "論述",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to briefly discuss",
"roman": "jiǎnyào lùnshù",
"text": "簡要論述／简要论述",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discuss; to expound"
],
"id": "en-論述-zh-verb-VciXxaLo",
"links": [
[
"discuss",
"discuss"
],
[
"expound",
"expound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lùnshuō",
"word": "論說"
},
{
"roman": "lùnshuō",
"word": "论说"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "開拆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "开拆"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnshù",
"word": "闡述"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnshù",
"word": "阐述"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leon⁶ seot⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lun⁴-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwùn-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luennshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "луньшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lunʹšu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "leuhn seuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loen⁶ soet⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lên⁶ sêd⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² sɵt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luxnsut"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² sut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² sɵt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² sut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ sut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "論述"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "論述",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"discourse; exposition; discussion"
],
"id": "en-論述-zh-noun-pPz--Fe0",
"links": [
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"exposition",
"exposition"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leon⁶ seot⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lun⁴-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwùn-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luennshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "луньшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lunʹšu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "leuhn seuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loen⁶ soet⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lên⁶ sêd⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² sɵt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luxnsut"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² sut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² sɵt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² sut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ sut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "論述"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "論述",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to briefly discuss",
"roman": "jiǎnyào lùnshù",
"text": "簡要論述／简要论述",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discuss; to expound"
],
"links": [
[
"discuss",
"discuss"
],
[
"expound",
"expound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leon⁶ seot⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lun⁴-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwùn-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luennshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "луньшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lunʹšu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "leuhn seuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loen⁶ soet⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lên⁶ sêd⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² sɵt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luxnsut"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² sut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² sɵt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² sut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ sut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lùnshuō",
"word": "論說"
},
{
"roman": "lùnshuō",
"word": "论说"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "開拆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "开拆"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnshù",
"word": "闡述"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnshù",
"word": "阐述"
}
],
"word": "論述"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "論述",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discourse; exposition; discussion"
],
"links": [
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"exposition",
"exposition"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leon⁶ seot⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lun⁴-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwùn-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luennshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "луньшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lunʹšu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "leuhn seuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loen⁶ soet⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lên⁶ sêd⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² sɵt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-su̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luxnsut"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² sut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² sɵt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² sut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ sut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ sut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ sut̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "論述"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.