See 語族 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 語族 meaning in Chinese (4.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "語族",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "zh:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sīlāfūyǔzú",
"word": "斯拉夫語族"
},
{
"roman": "sīlāfūyǔzú",
"word": "斯拉夫语族"
},
{
"roman": "Rì'ěrmànyǔzú",
"word": "日耳曼語族"
},
{
"roman": "Rì'ěrmànyǔzú",
"word": "日耳曼语族"
},
{
"roman": "Hànyǔzú",
"word": "漢語族"
},
{
"roman": "Hànyǔzú",
"word": "汉语族"
},
{
"roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
"word": "突厥語族"
},
{
"roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
"word": "突厥语族"
},
{
"roman": "Luómàn yǔzú",
"word": "羅曼語族"
},
{
"roman": "Luómàn yǔzú",
"word": "罗曼语族"
},
{
"word": "苗瑤語族"
},
{
"word": "苗瑶语族"
},
{
"roman": "Zàng-Miǎn yǔzú",
"word": "藏緬語族"
},
{
"roman": "Zàng-Miǎn yǔzú",
"word": "藏缅语族"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Slavic languages",
"roman": "sīlāfū yǔzú",
"text": "斯拉夫語族／斯拉夫语族",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Semitic languages",
"roman": "shǎnmǐtè yǔzú",
"text": "閃米特語族／闪米特语族",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A language family and an ethnic group are two essentially different concepts.",
"ref": "語族和民族是兩個不同的概念，有著本質的區別。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "语族和民族是两个不同的概念，有着本质的区别。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2019 July 21, State Council Information Office, 《新疆的若干历史问题》 [Historical Matters Concerning Xinjiang]\nYǔzú hé mínzú shì liǎng ge bùtóng de gàiniàn, yǒuzhe běnzhì de qūbié. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rank in linguistic taxonomy which is one level below family; language branch"
],
"id": "en-語族-zh-noun-Q6rWHMJp",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"family",
"language family"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) a rank in linguistic taxonomy which is one level below family; language branch"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˇ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁵ zuk⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngṳ̄-cŭk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gú-cho̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gír-cho̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gí-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü³-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔ-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeutzwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юйцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jujczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/y²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúh juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁵ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁵ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː¹³ t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngṳ̄-cŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒuʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gú-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gú-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gwzok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gír-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gír-tso̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gí-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gí-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gyzok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gír-cho̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/y²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː¹³ t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒuʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sīlāfūyǔzú",
"word": "斯拉夫語族"
},
{
"roman": "sīlāfūyǔzú",
"word": "斯拉夫语族"
},
{
"roman": "Rì'ěrmànyǔzú",
"word": "日耳曼語族"
},
{
"roman": "Rì'ěrmànyǔzú",
"word": "日耳曼语族"
},
{
"roman": "Hànyǔzú",
"word": "漢語族"
},
{
"roman": "Hànyǔzú",
"word": "汉语族"
},
{
"roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
"word": "突厥語族"
},
{
"roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
"word": "突厥语族"
},
{
"roman": "Luómàn yǔzú",
"word": "羅曼語族"
},
{
"roman": "Luómàn yǔzú",
"word": "罗曼语族"
},
{
"word": "苗瑤語族"
},
{
"word": "苗瑶语族"
},
{
"roman": "Zàng-Miǎn yǔzú",
"word": "藏緬語族"
},
{
"roman": "Zàng-Miǎn yǔzú",
"word": "藏缅语族"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "語族",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Slavic languages",
"roman": "sīlāfū yǔzú",
"text": "斯拉夫語族／斯拉夫语族",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Semitic languages",
"roman": "shǎnmǐtè yǔzú",
"text": "閃米特語族／闪米特语族",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A language family and an ethnic group are two essentially different concepts.",
"ref": "語族和民族是兩個不同的概念，有著本質的區別。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "语族和民族是两个不同的概念，有着本质的区别。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2019 July 21, State Council Information Office, 《新疆的若干历史问题》 [Historical Matters Concerning Xinjiang]\nYǔzú hé mínzú shì liǎng ge bùtóng de gàiniàn, yǒuzhe běnzhì de qūbié. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rank in linguistic taxonomy which is one level below family; language branch"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"family",
"language family"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) a rank in linguistic taxonomy which is one level below family; language branch"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˇ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁵ zuk⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngṳ̄-cŭk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gú-cho̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gír-cho̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gí-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü³-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔ-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeutzwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юйцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jujczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/y²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúh juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁵ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁵ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː¹³ t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngṳ̄-cŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒuʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gú-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gú-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gwzok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gír-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gír-tso̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gí-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gí-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gyzok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gír-cho̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/y²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː¹³ t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒuʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.