See 親愛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "亲爱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "親愛",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"word": "亲爱的"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "beloved child",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīn'ài de xiǎohái",
"text": "親愛的小孩",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "beloved child",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīn'ài de xiǎohái",
"text": "亲爱的小孩",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dear Mr. Smith",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīn'ài de Shǐmìsī xiānshēng",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "親愛的史密斯先生",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dear Mr. Smith",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīn'ài de Shǐmìsī xiānshēng",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "亲爱的史密斯先生",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Goodbye, my dear friends!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yǒngbié le, wǒ qīn'ài de péngyǒumen!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "永別了，我親愛的朋友們！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Goodbye, my dear friends!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yǒngbié le, wǒ qīn'ài de péngyǒumen!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "永别了，我亲爱的朋友们！",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beloved; cherished; dear (as used to address someone at the beginning of a letter)"
],
"id": "en-親愛-zh-adj-Lu~ZtBWB",
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
],
[
"cherished",
"cherished"
],
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xīn'ài",
"word": "心愛"
},
{
"roman": "xīn'ài",
"word": "心爱"
},
{
"roman": "jìng'ài",
"word": "敬愛"
},
{
"roman": "jìng'ài",
"word": "敬爱"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qīn'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "щинэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xine"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "II-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "can¹ oi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîn-oi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhin-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cing¹ ain³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīn'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cin-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chinay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chān oi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsan¹ oi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cen¹ oi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ ɔːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîn-oi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "qin^ˊ oi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ oi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ oi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chin'aix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshing àiⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ ãĩ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ ɔːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ oi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ ãĩ²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "親愛"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"word": "亲爱的"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "亲爱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "親愛",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 愛",
"Chinese terms spelled with 親",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dungan adjectives",
"Dungan lemmas",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew adjectives",
"Teochew lemmas"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "beloved child",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīn'ài de xiǎohái",
"text": "親愛的小孩",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "beloved child",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīn'ài de xiǎohái",
"text": "亲爱的小孩",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dear Mr. Smith",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīn'ài de Shǐmìsī xiānshēng",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "親愛的史密斯先生",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dear Mr. Smith",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīn'ài de Shǐmìsī xiānshēng",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "亲爱的史密斯先生",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Goodbye, my dear friends!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yǒngbié le, wǒ qīn'ài de péngyǒumen!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "永別了，我親愛的朋友們！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Goodbye, my dear friends!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yǒngbié le, wǒ qīn'ài de péngyǒumen!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "永别了，我亲爱的朋友们！",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beloved; cherished; dear (as used to address someone at the beginning of a letter)"
],
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
],
[
"cherished",
"cherished"
],
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qīn'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "щинэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xine"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "II-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "can¹ oi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîn-oi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhin-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cing¹ ain³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīn'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cin-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin¹-ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chīn-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chinay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "циньай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chān oi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsan¹ oi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cen¹ oi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ ɔːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhîn-oi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "qin^ˊ oi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "qin¹ oi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ oi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshin-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chin'aix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshing àiⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ ãĩ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ ɔːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ oi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ ai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³⁻²³ ãĩ²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xīn'ài",
"word": "心愛"
},
{
"roman": "xīn'ài",
"word": "心爱"
},
{
"roman": "jìng'ài",
"word": "敬愛"
},
{
"roman": "jìng'ài",
"word": "敬爱"
}
],
"word": "親愛"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 親愛 meaning in Chinese (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"親愛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親愛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"親愛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親愛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"親愛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親愛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"親愛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "親愛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%A6%AA%E6%84%9B'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"親愛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "親愛",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.