"虧欠" meaning in Chinese

See 虧欠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ hiːm³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰu̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰi̯am⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰui³³ kʰiam⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ hiːm³³/, /kʰu̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰi̯am⁵⁵/, /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/, /kʰui³³ kʰiam⁴¹/, /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/, /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/, /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/, /kʰue³³ t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: kuīqiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄟ ㄑㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kwai¹ him³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khûi-khiam [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], khui-khiàm, ⁵khue-chi, kuīqiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kueiciàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻuei¹-chʻien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kwēi-chyàn [Mandarin, Yale], kueichiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], куйцянь [Mandarin, Palladius], kujcjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], kwāi him [Cantonese, Yale], kwai¹ him³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kuei¹ him³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khûi-khiam [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], kui^ˊ kiam [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], kui¹ kiam⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], khui-khiàm [Hokkien, POJ], khui-khiàm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qui'qiaxm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵khue-chi [Northern, Wu], khue^去 chi [Northern, Wu], ²khue-qi [Northern, Wu], /kʰue³³ t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 亏欠
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 虧欠
  1. to be in debt; to owe
    Sense id: en-虧欠-zh-verb-fZjK1rII Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 45 23 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 23 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 23 32
  2. (figurative) to owe; to be morally bound to Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-虧欠-zh-verb-BQuYzE1m
  3. (figurative) to fall short of; to have a deficit Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-虧欠-zh-verb-MJ4QAuvc
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亏欠",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "虧欠",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 23 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 23 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 23 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in debt; to owe"
      ],
      "id": "en-虧欠-zh-verb-fZjK1rII",
      "links": [
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ],
        [
          "owe",
          "owe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to owe; to be morally bound to"
      ],
      "id": "en-虧欠-zh-verb-BQuYzE1m",
      "links": [
        [
          "owe",
          "owe"
        ],
        [
          "morally",
          "morally"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to owe; to be morally bound to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall short of; to have a deficit"
      ],
      "id": "en-虧欠-zh-verb-MJ4QAuvc",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "deficit",
          "deficit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to fall short of; to have a deficit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuīqiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄟ ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khûi-khiam"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khui-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khue-chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuīqiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kueiciàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻuei¹-chʻien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwēi-chyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kueichiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "куйцянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kujcjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwāi him"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuei¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ hiːm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khûi-khiam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kui^ˊ kiam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kui¹ kiam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰi̯am⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qui'qiaxm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui³³ kʰiam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khue-chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khue^去 chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khue-qi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰue³³ t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ hiːm³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰi̯am⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui³³ kʰiam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰue³³ t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虧欠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 欠",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 虧",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亏欠",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "虧欠",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be in debt; to owe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ],
        [
          "owe",
          "owe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to owe; to be morally bound to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owe",
          "owe"
        ],
        [
          "morally",
          "morally"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to owe; to be morally bound to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall short of; to have a deficit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "deficit",
          "deficit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to fall short of; to have a deficit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuīqiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄟ ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khûi-khiam"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khui-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khue-chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuīqiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kueiciàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻuei¹-chʻien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwēi-chyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kueichiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "куйцянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kujcjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwāi him"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuei¹ him³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ hiːm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khûi-khiam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kui^ˊ kiam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kui¹ kiam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰi̯am⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-khiàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qui'qiaxm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui³³ kʰiam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khue-chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khue^去 chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khue-qi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰue³³ t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ hiːm³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰi̯am⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui³³ kʰiam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiam²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰue³³ t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虧欠"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 虧欠 meaning in Chinese (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "虧欠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虧欠",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.