See 莽莽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "莽莽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dense; thick; bushy"
],
"id": "en-莽莽-zh-adj-gtM5H6MA",
"links": [
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"bushy",
"bushy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of vegetation) dense; thick; bushy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vegetation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boundless; vast"
],
"id": "en-莽莽-zh-adj-aDHFHx5C",
"links": [
[
"boundless",
"boundless"
],
[
"vast",
"vast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎngmǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄤˇ ㄇㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎngmǎng [Phonetic:mángmǎng]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄤˇ ㄇㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎngmǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mang³-mang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎng-mǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "maangmaang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "манман"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "manman"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: mángmǎng]"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mìjí",
"word": "密集"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nónghòu",
"word": "濃厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nónghòu",
"word": "浓厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nóngmì",
"word": "濃密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nóngmì",
"word": "浓密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóumì",
"word": "稠密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fánmì",
"word": "繁密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of vegetation",
"roman": "màomì",
"word": "茂密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guāngdà",
"word": "光大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hóngdà",
"word": "宏大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuāndà",
"word": "寬大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuāndà",
"word": "宽大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuānkuò",
"word": "寬闊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuānkuò",
"word": "宽阔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jùdà",
"word": "巨大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "廣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "广"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎngdà",
"word": "廣大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎngdà",
"word": "广大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎngkuò",
"word": "廣闊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎngkuò",
"word": "广阔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "龐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "庞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pángdà",
"word": "龐大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pángdà",
"word": "庞大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hóngdà",
"word": "洪大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hàodà",
"word": "浩大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúbiān",
"word": "無邊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúbiān",
"word": "无边"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shèndà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "甚大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "蕩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "荡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of an area",
"roman": "bóhǎi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "薄海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liáokuò",
"word": "遼闊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liáokuò",
"word": "辽阔"
}
],
"word": "莽莽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 莽",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "莽莽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dense; thick; bushy"
],
"links": [
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"bushy",
"bushy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of vegetation) dense; thick; bushy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vegetation"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boundless; vast"
],
"links": [
[
"boundless",
"boundless"
],
[
"vast",
"vast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎngmǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄤˇ ㄇㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎngmǎng [Phonetic:mángmǎng]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄤˇ ㄇㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎngmǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mang³-mang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mǎng-mǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "maangmaang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "манман"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "manman"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: mángmǎng]"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mìjí",
"word": "密集"
},
{
"roman": "nónghòu",
"word": "濃厚"
},
{
"roman": "nónghòu",
"word": "浓厚"
},
{
"roman": "nóngmì",
"word": "濃密"
},
{
"roman": "nóngmì",
"word": "浓密"
},
{
"roman": "chóumì",
"word": "稠密"
},
{
"roman": "fánmì",
"word": "繁密"
},
{
"english": "of vegetation",
"roman": "màomì",
"word": "茂密"
},
{
"roman": "guāngdà",
"word": "光大"
},
{
"roman": "hóngdà",
"word": "宏大"
},
{
"roman": "kuāndà",
"word": "寬大"
},
{
"roman": "kuāndà",
"word": "宽大"
},
{
"roman": "kuānkuò",
"word": "寬闊"
},
{
"roman": "kuānkuò",
"word": "宽阔"
},
{
"roman": "jùdà",
"word": "巨大"
},
{
"word": "廣"
},
{
"word": "广"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngdà",
"word": "廣大"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngdà",
"word": "广大"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngkuò",
"word": "廣闊"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngkuò",
"word": "广阔"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "龐"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "庞"
},
{
"roman": "pángdà",
"word": "龐大"
},
{
"roman": "pángdà",
"word": "庞大"
},
{
"roman": "hóngdà",
"word": "洪大"
},
{
"roman": "hàodà",
"word": "浩大"
},
{
"roman": "wúbiān",
"word": "無邊"
},
{
"roman": "wúbiān",
"word": "无边"
},
{
"roman": "shèndà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "甚大"
},
{
"roman": "dàng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "蕩"
},
{
"roman": "dàng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "荡"
},
{
"english": "of an area",
"roman": "bóhǎi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "薄海"
},
{
"roman": "liáokuò",
"word": "遼闊"
},
{
"roman": "liáokuò",
"word": "辽阔"
}
],
"word": "莽莽"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 莽莽 meaning in Chinese (3.2kB)
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"path": [
"莽莽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "莽莽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"莽莽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "莽莽",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.