See 芮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "叢芮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丛芮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "培芮圖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "培芮图"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "王蓬芮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Huángruì",
"word": "皇芮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瞀芮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芮氏級度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芮氏级度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Ruìruì",
"word": "芮芮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蕞芮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞芮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞芮之訟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞芮之讼"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *njobs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *njobs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "內",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *njobs): semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *njobs): semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "芮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 0 1 41 1 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 0 2 40 3 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 0 42 0 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 0 43 0 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 0 1 30 1 0 15 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 0 1 39 1 0 12 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"floc"
],
"id": "en-芮-zh-character-ucXsYX6a"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ribbon for the shield"
],
"id": "en-芮-zh-character-xOZ8O1FX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"grassy look"
],
"id": "en-芮-zh-character-3lgTgrX-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 0 1 41 1 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 0 2 40 3 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 0 42 0 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 0 43 0 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 0 1 39 1 0 12 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of a state in the Zhou Dynasty of China, in today's Dali County, Shaanxi Province."
],
"id": "en-芮-zh-character-zUjQ4Ymr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The name of a state in the Zhou Dynasty of China, in today's Dali County, Shaanxi Province."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tiny, small"
],
"id": "en-芮-zh-character-H6OtqVtQ",
"links": [
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"small",
"small"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge of a body of water"
],
"id": "en-芮-zh-character-Yb7qsTMQ",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 0 1 41 1 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 0 2 40 3 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 0 42 0 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 0 43 0 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 0 1 39 1 0 12 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-芮-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jeoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yui⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "rui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ruê⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joey⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yêu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɵy̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yui⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jui³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "rui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐuei⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "juē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "joe"
},
{
"ipa": "/zue³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "luē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loe"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lue⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "juē"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zue¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nywejH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njobs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɵy̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jui³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuɪ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐuei⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zue²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zue¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*njobs/"
}
],
"word": "芮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 芮",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "叢芮"
},
{
"word": "丛芮"
},
{
"word": "培芮圖"
},
{
"word": "培芮图"
},
{
"word": "王蓬芮"
},
{
"roman": "Huángruì",
"word": "皇芮"
},
{
"word": "瞀芮"
},
{
"word": "芮氏級度"
},
{
"word": "芮氏级度"
},
{
"roman": "Ruìruì",
"word": "芮芮"
},
{
"word": "蕞芮"
},
{
"word": "虞芮"
},
{
"word": "虞芮之訟"
},
{
"word": "虞芮之讼"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *njobs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *njobs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "內",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *njobs): semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *njobs): semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "芮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"floc"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ribbon for the shield"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grassy look"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The name of a state in the Zhou Dynasty of China, in today's Dali County, Shaanxi Province."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The name of a state in the Zhou Dynasty of China, in today's Dali County, Shaanxi Province."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tiny, small"
],
"links": [
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"small",
"small"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge of a body of water"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jeoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yui⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "rui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ruê⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joey⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yêu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɵy̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yui⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jui³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "rui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐuei⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "juē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "joe"
},
{
"ipa": "/zue³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "luē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loe"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lue⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "juē"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zue¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nywejH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*njobs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɵy̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jui³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuɪ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐuei⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zue²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zue¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*njobs/"
}
],
"word": "芮"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 芮 meaning in Chinese (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"芮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"芮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"芮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"芮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"芮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"芮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"芮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芮",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.