See 芒刺在背 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 芒刺在背 meaning in Chinese (3.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circa 2nd century AD"
},
"expansion": "[circa 2nd century AD]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "宣-帝 始 立，謁見 高 廟，大將軍 光 從 驂 乘，上 内 嚴 憚 之，若 有 芒刺在背。",
"2": "",
"3": "CL",
"collapsed": "y",
"ref": "Han Shu"
},
"expansion": "宣帝始立，謁見高廟，大將軍光從驂乘，上内嚴憚之，若有芒刺在背。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]宣帝始立，谒见高庙，大将军光从骖乘，上内严惮之，若有芒刺在背。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Han Shu\nXuāndì shǐ lì, yèjiàn gāo miào, dàjiāngjūn guāng cóng cān chéng, shàng nèi yán dàn zhī, ruò yǒu mángcìzàibèi. [Pinyin]\n(please add an English translation of this usage example)",
"name": "zh-x"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Book of Han [circa 2nd century AD].\n:\n宣帝始立，謁見高廟，大將軍光從驂乘，上内嚴憚之，若有芒刺在背。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]宣帝始立，谒见高庙，大将军光从骖乘，上内严惮之，若有芒刺在背。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Han Shu\nXuāndì shǐ lì, yèjiàn gāo miào, dàjiāngjūn guāng cóng cān chéng, shàng nèi yán dàn zhī, ruò yǒu mángcìzàibèi. [Pinyin]\n(please add an English translation of this usage example)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "芒刺在背",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be jittery; to be on pins and needles"
],
"id": "en-芒刺在背-zh-phrase-bi4MBYRy",
"links": [
[
"jittery",
"jittery"
],
[
"on pins and needles",
"on pins and needles"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Book of Han"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mángcìzàibèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄤˊ ㄘˋ ㄗㄞˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁴ ci³ zoi⁶ bui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mángcìzàibèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mángcìhzàibèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mang²-tzʻŭ⁴-tsai⁴-pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "máng-tsz̀-dzài-bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mangtsyhtzaybey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "манцыцзайбэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mancyczajbɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mòhng chi joih bui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁴ tsi³ dzoi⁶ bui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁴ qi³ zoi⁶ bui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³ t͡sɔːi̯²² puːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³ t͡sɔːi̯²² puːi̯³³/"
}
],
"word": "芒刺在背"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circa 2nd century AD"
},
"expansion": "[circa 2nd century AD]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "宣-帝 始 立，謁見 高 廟，大將軍 光 從 驂 乘，上 内 嚴 憚 之，若 有 芒刺在背。",
"2": "",
"3": "CL",
"collapsed": "y",
"ref": "Han Shu"
},
"expansion": "宣帝始立，謁見高廟，大將軍光從驂乘，上内嚴憚之，若有芒刺在背。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]宣帝始立，谒见高庙，大将军光从骖乘，上内严惮之，若有芒刺在背。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Han Shu\nXuāndì shǐ lì, yèjiàn gāo miào, dàjiāngjūn guāng cóng cān chéng, shàng nèi yán dàn zhī, ruò yǒu mángcìzàibèi. [Pinyin]\n(please add an English translation of this usage example)",
"name": "zh-x"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Book of Han [circa 2nd century AD].\n:\n宣帝始立，謁見高廟，大將軍光從驂乘，上内嚴憚之，若有芒刺在背。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]宣帝始立，谒见高庙，大将军光从骖乘，上内严惮之，若有芒刺在背。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Han Shu\nXuāndì shǐ lì, yèjiàn gāo miào, dàjiāngjūn guāng cóng cān chéng, shàng nèi yán dàn zhī, ruò yǒu mángcìzàibèi. [Pinyin]\n(please add an English translation of this usage example)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "芒刺在背",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese four-character idioms",
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese four-character idioms",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin four-character idioms",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"to be jittery; to be on pins and needles"
],
"links": [
[
"jittery",
"jittery"
],
[
"on pins and needles",
"on pins and needles"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Book of Han"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mángcìzàibèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄤˊ ㄘˋ ㄗㄞˋ ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁴ ci³ zoi⁶ bui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mángcìzàibèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mángcìhzàibèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mang²-tzʻŭ⁴-tsai⁴-pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "máng-tsz̀-dzài-bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mangtsyhtzaybey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "манцыцзайбэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mancyczajbɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mòhng chi joih bui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁴ tsi³ dzoi⁶ bui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁴ qi³ zoi⁶ bui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³ t͡sɔːi̯²² puːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔːŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³ t͡sɔːi̯²² puːi̯³³/"
}
],
"word": "芒刺在背"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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