See 舍利 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 舍利 meaning in Chinese (13.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शरीर",
"4": "",
"5": "body"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शरीर (śarīra, “body”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शरीर (śarīra, “body”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 11 31 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "佛舍利"
},
{
"roman": "shèlìtǎ",
"word": "舍利塔"
},
{
"roman": "shèlìzǐ",
"word": "舍利子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"śarīra (relics, especially pearl-like objects, found in the cremated ashes of Buddhist spiritual masters)"
],
"id": "en-舍利-zh-noun-xyGMPJWO",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"śarīra",
"śarīra"
],
[
"relic",
"relic#English"
],
[
"pearl",
"pearl#English"
],
[
"cremate",
"cremate#English"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes#English"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist#English"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#English"
],
[
"master",
"master#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) śarīra (relics, especially pearl-like objects, found in the cremated ashes of Buddhist spiritual masters)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shělì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "se³ lei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shělì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shělì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shê³-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shě-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sheelih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "se³ lei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "se leih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "se³ lei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sé³ léi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛː³³ lei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeX|syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛː³³ lei̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शारि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शारि (śāri)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शारि (śāri).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 8 32 24 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 11 31 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a bird (probably the myna), said to inhabit the Pure Land"
],
"id": "en-舍利-zh-noun-XaFTsQxk",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"myna",
"myna"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
],
[
"Pure Land",
"pure land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, archaic) name of a bird (probably the myna), said to inhabit the Pure Land"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शारि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शारि (śāri)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शारि (śāri).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 11 31 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother of Śāriputra (舍利弗), a chief male disciple of Gautama Buddha"
],
"id": "en-舍利-zh-name-HvEvBKIm",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"舍利弗",
"舍利弗#Chinese"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
],
[
"Gautama",
"Gautama"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) mother of Śāriputra (舍利弗), a chief male disciple of Gautama Buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शालि",
"4": "",
"5": "rice"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शालि (śāli, “rice”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "舎%利",
"2": "しゃ%り",
"3": "(grains of) rice"
},
"expansion": "舎(しゃ)利(り) (shari, “(grains of) rice”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शालि (śāli, “rice”), possibly influenced by Japanese 舎(しゃ)利(り) (shari, “(grains of) rice”). This etymology is commonly erroneously conflated with Etymology 1.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 8 11 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 11 31 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice, especially in reference to a good variety of rice used in Japanese sushi"
],
"id": "en-舍利-zh-noun-OmxLxQqv",
"links": [
[
"米",
"米#Chinese"
],
[
"飯",
"飯#Chinese"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"sushi",
"sushi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～米, ～飯) rice, especially in reference to a good variety of rice used in Japanese sushi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "zkt"
},
"expansion": "Khitan [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan [Term?].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 4 11 31 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khitan military leader during the Liao dynasty"
],
"id": "en-舍利-zh-noun-xQgNju1m",
"links": [
[
"Khitan",
"Khitan"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Khitan military leader during the Liao dynasty"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeX|syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 77 4 9 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese compound surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-舍利-zh-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeX|syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese compound surnames",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "佛舍利"
},
{
"roman": "shèlìtǎ",
"word": "舍利塔"
},
{
"roman": "shèlìzǐ",
"word": "舍利子"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शरीर",
"4": "",
"5": "body"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शरीर (śarīra, “body”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शरीर (śarīra, “body”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"śarīra (relics, especially pearl-like objects, found in the cremated ashes of Buddhist spiritual masters)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"śarīra",
"śarīra"
],
[
"relic",
"relic#English"
],
[
"pearl",
"pearl#English"
],
[
"cremate",
"cremate#English"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes#English"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist#English"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#English"
],
[
"master",
"master#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) śarīra (relics, especially pearl-like objects, found in the cremated ashes of Buddhist spiritual masters)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shělì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˇ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "se³ lei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shělì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shělì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shê³-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shě-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sheelih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "se³ lei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "se leih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "se³ lei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sé³ léi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛː³³ lei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeX|syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛː³³ lei̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese compound surnames",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शारि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शारि (śāri)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शारि (śāri).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses",
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"name of a bird (probably the myna), said to inhabit the Pure Land"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"myna",
"myna"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
],
[
"Pure Land",
"pure land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, archaic) name of a bird (probably the myna), said to inhabit the Pure Land"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese compound surnames",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शारि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शारि (śāri)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शारि (śāri).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"mother of Śāriputra (舍利弗), a chief male disciple of Gautama Buddha"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"舍利弗",
"舍利弗#Chinese"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
],
[
"Gautama",
"Gautama"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) mother of Śāriputra (舍利弗), a chief male disciple of Gautama Buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese compound surnames",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शालि",
"4": "",
"5": "rice"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शालि (śāli, “rice”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "舎%利",
"2": "しゃ%り",
"3": "(grains of) rice"
},
"expansion": "舎(しゃ)利(り) (shari, “(grains of) rice”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शालि (śāli, “rice”), possibly influenced by Japanese 舎(しゃ)利(り) (shari, “(grains of) rice”). This etymology is commonly erroneously conflated with Etymology 1.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rice, especially in reference to a good variety of rice used in Japanese sushi"
],
"links": [
[
"米",
"米#Chinese"
],
[
"飯",
"飯#Chinese"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"sushi",
"sushi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～米, ～飯) rice, especially in reference to a good variety of rice used in Japanese sushi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese compound surnames",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Khitan",
"Chinese terms derived from Khitan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "zkt"
},
"expansion": "Khitan [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan [Term?].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Khitan military leader during the Liao dynasty"
],
"links": [
[
"Khitan",
"Khitan"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Khitan military leader during the Liao dynasty"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeX|syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese compound surnames",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "舍利",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shèlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Shê⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Shè-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shehlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Шэли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Šɛli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syaeX|syaeH lijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "舍利"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.