"自衛" meaning in Chinese

See 自衛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡siː²² wɐi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ue⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su³³⁻²¹ ue³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ ue²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ue³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/, /t͡siː²² wɐi̯²²/, /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ue⁴¹/, /t͡su³³⁻²¹ ue³³/, /t͡su²²⁻²¹ ue²²/, /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ue³³/ Chinese transliterations: zìwèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ wai⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chīr-ōe, chū-ōe, zìwèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zìhwèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tzŭ⁴-wei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], dz̀-wèi [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tzyhwey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзывэй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czyvɛj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], zi⁶ wai⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jih waih [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzi⁶ wai⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], ji⁶ wei⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], chīr-ōe [Hokkien, POJ], tsīr-uē [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chū-ōe [Hokkien, POJ], tsū-uē [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zuxoe [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 自衛
  1. to defend oneself; to use self-defense
    Sense id: en-自衛-zh-verb-re6ieBmO Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 自衛 meaning in Chinese (4.7kB)

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            "2": "tự vệ",
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            "6": "",
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            "k2t": "",
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          "name": "CJKV/code"
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          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
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          "roman": "zìwèi fángshēn",
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        "to defend oneself; to use self-defense"
      ],
      "id": "en-自衛-zh-verb-re6ieBmO",
      "links": [
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        [
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  "sounds": [
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ wai⁶"
    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chū-ōe"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
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      "zh-pron": "zìwèi"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
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      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhwèi"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-wei⁴"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-wèi"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhwey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзывэй"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyvɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih waih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ wei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² wɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīr-ōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīr-uē"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-ōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-uē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² wɐi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ue³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自衛"
}
{
  "descendants": [
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      "templates": [
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            "sc": "Hani"
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          "expansion": "自衛",
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            "2": "tự vệ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "自衛"
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          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tự vệ (自衛)",
          "name": "desc"
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        {
          "args": {
            "1": "自衛",
            "2": "じ%えい",
            "3": "자위",
            "4": "tự vệ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "自衛",
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            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
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            "o": "自衛",
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            "o3t": "",
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            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "自%衛",
            "v": "自衛",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (自衛):\n* → Japanese: 自(じ)衛(えい) (jiei)\n* → Korean: 자위(自衛) (jawi)\n* → Vietnamese: tự vệ (自衛)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
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            "j": "自%衛"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (自衛):\n* → Japanese: 自(じ)衛(えい) (jiei)\n* → Korean: 자위(自衛) (jawi)\n* → Vietnamese: tự vệ (自衛)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (自衛):\n* → Japanese: 自(じ)衛(えい) (jiei)\n* → Korean: 자위(自衛) (jawi)\n* → Vietnamese: tự vệ (自衛)"
    }
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  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "self-defense",
          "roman": "zìwèi fángshēn",
          "text": "自衛防身/自卫防身",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defend oneself; to use self-defense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "self-defense",
          "self-defense"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chīr-ōe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chū-ōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhwey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзывэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyvɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih waih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ wei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² wɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīr-ōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīr-uē"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-ōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-uē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² wɐi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ue³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自衛"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.