自若 in Chinese

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² jœːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/, /t͡siː²² jœːk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: zìruò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ joek⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zìruò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhruò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-jo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-rwò [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhruoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзыжо [Mandarin, Palladius], czyžo [Mandarin, Palladius], jih yeuhk [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ joek⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ yêg⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 自若

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{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "自若",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tàiránzìruò",
          "word": "泰然自若"
        },
        {
          "word": "瀟灑自若"
        },
        {
          "word": "潇洒自若"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self-possessed; composed; collected; calm and at ease"
      ],
      "id": "en-自若-zh-adj-Yl7qrl5E",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-possessed",
          "self-possessed"
        ],
        [
          "composed",
          "composed"
        ],
        [
          "collected",
          "collected"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "at ease",
          "at ease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) self-possessed; composed; collected; calm and at ease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lěngjìng",
          "word": "冷靜"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngjìng",
          "word": "冷静"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "在步"
        },
        {
          "word": "從容"
        },
        {
          "word": "从容"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chénzhuó",
          "word": "沉著"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàndìng",
          "word": "淡定"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīngxǐng",
          "word": "清醒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǐzhì",
          "word": "理智"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "精英"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sùqīng",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "肅清"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sùqīng",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "肃清"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìrú",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "自如"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèndìng",
          "word": "鎮定"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèndìng",
          "word": "镇定"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhènjìng",
          "word": "鎮靜"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhènjìng",
          "word": "镇静"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ joek⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-jo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-rwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhruoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыжо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyžo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yeuhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ joek⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yêg⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jœːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jœːk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自若"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tàiránzìruò",
      "word": "泰然自若"
    },
    {
      "word": "瀟灑自若"
    },
    {
      "word": "潇洒自若"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "自若",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self-possessed; composed; collected; calm and at ease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-possessed",
          "self-possessed"
        ],
        [
          "composed",
          "composed"
        ],
        [
          "collected",
          "collected"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "at ease",
          "at ease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) self-possessed; composed; collected; calm and at ease"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ joek⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-jo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-rwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhruoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыжо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyžo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yeuhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ joek⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yêg⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jœːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jœːk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lěngjìng",
      "word": "冷靜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngjìng",
      "word": "冷静"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "在步"
    },
    {
      "word": "從容"
    },
    {
      "word": "从容"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chénzhuó",
      "word": "沉著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàndìng",
      "word": "淡定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngxǐng",
      "word": "清醒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐzhì",
      "word": "理智"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "精英"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùqīng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "肅清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùqīng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "肃清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìrú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "自如"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèndìng",
      "word": "鎮定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèndìng",
      "word": "镇定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènjìng",
      "word": "鎮靜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènjìng",
      "word": "镇静"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自若"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"自若" meaning in Chinese

Adjective