"自立" meaning in Chinese

See 自立 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡siː²² lɐp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² laːp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ lip̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² lip̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡su³³⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ lip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/, /t͡siː²² lɐp̚²/, /t͡siː²² laːp̚²/, /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ lip̚⁵/, /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² lip̚²⁴/, /t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/, /t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚¹²¹/, /t͡su³³⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/, /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ lip̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zìlì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄌㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ lap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zi⁶ laap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhṳ-li̍p [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chīr-li̍p, chū-li̍p, zìlì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄗˋ ㄌㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zìhlì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tzŭ⁴-li⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], dz̀-lì [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tzyhlih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзыли [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czyli [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jih lahp [Cantonese, Yale], jih laahp [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ lap⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dzi⁶ laap⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ leb⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ji⁶ lab⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhṳ-li̍p [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cii lib [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ci⁴ lib⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chīr-li̍p [Hokkien, POJ], tsīr-li̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chū-li̍p [Hokkien, POJ], tsū-li̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zuxlip [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 自立
  1. to stand on one's own; to support oneself; to earn one's own living; to be independent Synonyms: 獨立/独立 (dúlì), 獨立 (dúlì), 独立 (dúlì) Derived forms: 自立自強 (zìlìzìqiáng), 自立自强 (zìlìzìqiáng)
    Sense id: en-自立-zh-verb--Wo7TKyS Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 6 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 5 8
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自立",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zìlìzìqiáng",
          "word": "自立自強"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìlìzìqiáng",
          "word": "自立自强"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand on one's own; to support oneself; to earn one's own living; to be independent"
      ],
      "id": "en-自立-zh-verb--Wo7TKyS",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "earn",
          "earn"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dúlì",
          "word": "獨立/独立"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dúlì",
          "word": "獨立"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dúlì",
          "word": "独立"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ lap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ laap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chīr-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chū-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhlih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih lahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih laahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ lap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ laap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ leb⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ lab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² lɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² laːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cii lib"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci⁴ lib⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ lip̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīr-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīr-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² lip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxlip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ lip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² lɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² laːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ lip̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² lip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ lip̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自立"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zìlìzìqiáng",
      "word": "自立自強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìlìzìqiáng",
      "word": "自立自强"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自立",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 立",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 自",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand on one's own; to support oneself; to earn one's own living; to be independent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "earn",
          "earn"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ lap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ laap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chīr-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chū-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhlì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhlih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih lahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih laahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ lap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ laap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ leb⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ lab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² lɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² laːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cii lib"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci⁴ lib⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ lip̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīr-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīr-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² lip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-li̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxlip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ lip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² lɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² laːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ lip̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² lip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ lip̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ lip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ lip̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dúlì",
      "word": "獨立/独立"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dúlì",
      "word": "獨立"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dúlì",
      "word": "独立"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自立"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自立 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)

{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "自立"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自立",
  "trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "自立"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自立",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "自立"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自立",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自立"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自立",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "自立"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自立",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.