See 自為 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 自為 meaning in Chinese (4.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "自為",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do something by oneself"
],
"id": "en-自為-zh-verb-QArN3BxP",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"by oneself",
"by oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to do something by oneself"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form naturally"
],
"id": "en-自為-zh-verb-rR-HNvLD",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"naturally",
"naturally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to form naturally"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(以……自為) to think of oneself as …"
],
"id": "en-自為-zh-verb-xgC5KGBQ",
"links": [
[
"think of",
"think of"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) (以……自為) to think of oneself as …"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhwei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзывэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czyvɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ weɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzijH hjwe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.[b]i[t]-s ɢʷ(r)aj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦljids ɢʷal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ weɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[b]"
},
{
"other": "[t]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦljids ɢʷal/"
}
],
"word": "自為"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìzài",
"sense": "for-itself",
"word": "自在"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìwèi jiējí",
"word": "自為階級"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìwèi jiējí",
"word": "自为阶级"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "自為",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"for oneself"
],
"id": "en-自為-zh-adj-SnVi217C",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) for oneself"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "zh:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for-itself"
],
"id": "en-自為-zh-adj-PoYQT2vE",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"existentialism",
"existentialism"
],
[
"phenomenology",
"phenomenology"
],
[
"for-itself",
"being-for-itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy, existentialism, phenomenology) for-itself"
],
"topics": [
"existentialism",
"human-sciences",
"phenomenology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zìwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-wei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhwey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзывэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czyvɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzijH hjweH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.[b]i[t]-s ɢʷ(r)aj-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦljids ɢʷals/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "[b]"
},
{
"other": "[t]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦljids ɢʷals/"
}
],
"word": "自為"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "自為",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to do something by oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"by oneself",
"by oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to do something by oneself"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to form naturally"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"naturally",
"naturally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to form naturally"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"(以……自為) to think of oneself as …"
],
"links": [
[
"think of",
"think of"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) (以……自為) to think of oneself as …"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhwei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзывэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czyvɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ weɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzijH hjwe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.[b]i[t]-s ɢʷ(r)aj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦljids ɢʷal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ weɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[b]"
},
{
"other": "[t]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦljids ɢʷal/"
}
],
"word": "自為"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìzài",
"sense": "for-itself",
"word": "自在"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zìwèi jiējí",
"word": "自為階級"
},
{
"roman": "zìwèi jiējí",
"word": "自为阶级"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "自為",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"for oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) for oneself"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"for-itself"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"existentialism",
"existentialism"
],
[
"phenomenology",
"phenomenology"
],
[
"for-itself",
"being-for-itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy, existentialism, phenomenology) for-itself"
],
"topics": [
"existentialism",
"human-sciences",
"phenomenology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zìwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-wei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-wèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhwey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзывэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czyvɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzijH hjweH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.[b]i[t]-s ɢʷ(r)aj-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦljids ɢʷals/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "[b]"
},
{
"other": "[t]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦljids ɢʷals/"
}
],
"word": "自為"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.